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2) Whom? – Kimni? Kimga?
a) Bog’lovchi olmosh vazifasida “who m”
kishilarga nisbatan qo’llanadi va
gapda to’ldiruvchini nazarda tutib, ikkita gapni ma’no jihatdan bog’laydi:
I don’t remember
whom
I gave the book – kitobni kimga berganligimni eslay
olmayman
I asked him
whom
he invite to the party – men undan kechaga kimlarni taklif
qilishini so’radim
b) Nisbiy olmosh vazifasida “whom”
kishini bildirgan otlarga nisbat berib, uni
izohlaydi. Faqatgina “whom” bilan ifodalangan kishini
bildirgan ot ish- harakatning bajaruvchisi bo’la olmaydi:
The boy
whom I helped
is my brother – men yordam bergan bola mening ukam
I know the student
whom I put “5” yesterday –
kecha men “5” baho qo’ygan
talabani bilaman
This is the man
whom I gave a book –
bu men kitob bergan odam
3)
Whose? – Kimning?
a) Bog’lovchi olmosh vazifasida “whose”
kishiga nisbatan qo’llanadi va narsa-
predmetning kimgadir tegishli ekanligini bildirib, aniqlovchi vazifasida ikkita gapni
o’zaro bog’laydi:
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