Disaster information: a bibliography


ID: 409 Au: Wason, Alwyn T. Ti: Assessment of damage to buildings and infrastructure in Dominica and St. Lucia by Hurricanes David and Allen



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ID: 409

Au: Wason, Alwyn T.

Ti: Assessment of damage to buildings and infrastructure in Dominica and St. Lucia by Hurricanes David and Allen.

Pub: Ottawa, ONT; Wason Consultants Ltd; 1980. 95.

Ab: Reviews the type and magnitude of losses to structures and public utilities following the impact of Hurricanes David and Frederick on Dominica and Hurricane Allen on St. Lucia. Evaluates the extent to which those structures which were rebuilt or repaired can be expeced to resist future hurricane damage. Describes and illustrates what alternative or additional design and construction details might have been incorporated at low cost to prevent or minimize future damage.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.


ID: 410

Ti: Case report: Jamaica Floods June 1977.

Pub:Geneva; United Nations Disaster Relief Organization; 1980.

Lo: Jamaica, Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management.


ID: 411

Au: Whittow, John B.

Ti: Disasters: the anatomy of environmental hazards.

Pub: Harmondsworth; Penguin Books Ltd; 1980. 411.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.
ID: 412

Au: Pereira, John A.

Ti: Felt earthquakes in Jamaica, 1980.

Pub: Kingston; University of the West Indies. Seismic Research Unit; 1980. 28.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.
ID: 413

Au: Pereira, John A.

Ti: Frequency of damaging earthquakes in Jamaica.

Pub:Kingston; University of the West Indies. Seismic Research Unit; 1980. 30.

Lo: Jamaica, National Library of Jamaica.
ID: 414

Au: O'Hara, Martin.

Ti: Jamaica, June 1979 flood: review of field investigation planning and procedure.

Pub: sl; sn; 1980. 555-62.

Co: Santo Domingo; 9th Caribbean Geological Conference; 1980.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.


ID: 415

Ti: Operations of the Dominica relief office: final report.

So: Bridgetown; Prime Minister's Office; 1980. 11.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.


ID: 416

Au: Geddes, A. J. S.

Ti: Raw materials study of Hurricane Allen's affected areas.

Pub: sl; sn; 1980.

Lo: Jamaica, Geological Survey Division.
ID: 417

Ti: Report of the United Nations Disaster Relief Coordination on Floods in Jamaica, June 1979.

Pub: Geneva; United Nations Disaster Relief Organization; 1980. 17.

Ab: In June 1979, floods caused by torrential rains caused death and destruction in Jamaica. This report gives some background to the disaster and disaster preparedness in Jamaica. The nature of the disaster and the resultant casualties and damage are recorded. The response and relief effort on the part of the government of Jamaica as well as the United Nations system and other international and voluntary agencies are reported on. A detailed list of contributions reported to UNDRO is given in the annex.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency; Jamaica, National Library of Jamaica.
ID: 418

Au: Ramdial, Bal S.

Ti: Soil erosion and floods in Trinidad.

So: Trinidad Naturalist; 3(1):11-7, Jan. 1980.

Ab: Trinidad, more so than Tobago experiences annually experiences the natural phenomenon, of floods, which is equally distructive like volcanic eruptions, earthquake tremors, tsunami waves, and hurricane, but which fortunately is partly controllable providing the factors which give rise to it are understood. The central theme of this paper is to demonstrate that the floods occuring, in the country today, are related, more so, to soil and water discharge arising from poor land management practices which are controllable than rainfall intensity which is beyond man's control.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.


ID: 419

Au: Consulting Engineers Partnership.

Ti: Report no. 1 on schools maintenance/ reconstruction, Dominica.

Pub: St. Michael; CDB; 1980. 68.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.
ID: 420

Au: Jamaica. Ministry of Health and Social Security.

Ti: Disaster preparedness and relief plan for health.

Pub: Kingston; Jamaica. Ministry of Health and Social Security; Apr. 1980. 47.

Lo: Jamaica, Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management.
ID: 421

Ti: Caribbean regional guidelines for nurses and the role of the nurse in disaster preparedness and relief: report of a regional workshop for senior nurses, selected health educators and community development officers.

Pub: Bridgetown; PAHO; 1989. 52

Co: Caribbean Regional Workshop for Senior Nurses, Selected Health Educators and Comunity Development Officers on the Role of the Nurse in Disaster Preparedness and Relief; Bridgetown, 12-16, May 1980.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.
ID: 422

Au: Barbados. Central Emergency Relief Organization.

Ti: Guidelines for district emergency organisation.

Pub: Bridgetown; Barbados. Prime Minister's Office; 1980. 15

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster And Emergency Response Agency; Costa Rica, Regional Disaster Information Center for Latin America and the Caribbean
ID: 423

Au: Belize. Central Emergency Organization.

Ti: Hurricane plan for Belize.

Pub:Belize City; May 1985. 22.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.

ID: 424

Ti: Report of the United Nations Disaster Relief Coordinator on Hurricane David in Dominica 29 August 1979.

Pub: Geneva; United Nations Disaster Relief Organization; 1985. 24.

Ab: Dominica was struck by Hurricane David on the 29th August 1979 and this report gives the background to the disaster, reports on the disaster itself and presents the ensuing relief effort. A large amount of emergency relief was provided to Dominica following Hurricane David from other governments, the United Nations, national and international voluntary service organizations, and many individuals from nearby countries and around the world. The assessment of the relief effort concluded that the two major problems were 1. the lack of advance disaster preparedness and prevention activities in Dominica and 2. the lack of adequate communications channels to and from the island. A third problem was the distance from the disaster scene of the responsible UNDP office in Guyana as this made their early direct involvement impossible.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.
ID: 425

Ti: Report of the United Nations Disaster Relief Coordinator on Hurricanes David and Frederic in the Dominican Republic August/September 1979.

Pub: Geneva; United Nations Disaster Relief Organization; 1980. 23.

Ab: In late August and early September 1979 Hurricanes David and Frederick ravaged the Caribbean region. David hit the Dominican Republic on 31 August and Frederic followed four days later with less intense winds but bringing week-long downpours and causing extensive damage which aggravated an already disastrous situation. This also hampered both damage assessment operations as well as rescue and relief efforts. Casualties and damage are recorded. The response and relief efforts by the government of the Dominican Republic, the United Nations system and other bilateral and voluntary organisations are reported. Conclusions made are that 1. the relief effort was able to cover most needs of the hurricane victims and undertake rehabilitation and reconstruction tasks in a reasonably short time and 2. the establishment of a local "United Nations Team" allowed all agencies involved to carry out their respective missions with maximum efficiency.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.
ID: 426

Au: Anderson, H. Dale.

Ti: Report of Jamaica hurricane (UK) appeal fund.

Pub: sl; sn; 1980.

Lo: Jamaica, Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management.
ID: 427

Au: Smith, Douglas T.

Ti: Principles of climate/crop yield modeling and other agroclimatic assessment tools with operational procedures for agricultural Belize: final report.

Pub:Washington D.C.; Agency for International Development; 1980. 95.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.
ID: 428

Au: Leitch, Errol.

Ti: Who are the polluters industry or government?

So: Trinidad Naturalist; 3(6):22-4, Nov. 1980.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.
ID: 429

Au: Santos, Felix A; Block, Authur McB; Clements, Richard G; Rosa, Luis I; Banus, Mario D.

Ti: Natural environmental radioactivity measurements in Northwest Puerto Rico.

So: Caribbean Journal of Science; 16(1-4):131-6, Dec.1980.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.
ID: 430

Au: Porter, Anthony R. D.

Ti: And the rains came in Western Jamaica June 1979- some effects.

So: Journal of the Geological Society of Jamaica; 20: 33-41, 1981.

Co: Effects of June Flood Rains; Kingston, 27, Oct. 1979.

Ab: Events and relief efforts connected with the flood rains that fell over Western Jamaica on the night of 12th June are briefly reviewed and some of the more dramatic, and in many instances disasterous, effects are summarized and illtrated.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.
ID: 431

Au: Leus, Y. C. Kintar; Bowman, V.

Ti: Asthmatic Bronchitis association with a volcanic eruption in St. Vincent West Indies.

So: Disasters; 5: 67-9, 1981.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.
ID: 432

Au: Walker, Lance.

Ti: Brief History and recollections of the Newmarket Lake since 1899.

So: Journal of the Geological Society of Jamaica; 20 : 1-2, 1981.

Co: Effects of June Flood Rains; Kingston, 27, Oct. 1979.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.


ID: 433

Au: Knowlton, N; Lang, M. C; Rooney, P. A.

Ti: Evidence for delayed mortality in hurricane damaged Jamaican staghorn corals.

So: Nature; 294: 251- 2, 1981.

Ab: Severe tropical storms can cause widespread mortality in reef corals. The Caribbean staghorn coral, ACROPORA CERVICORNIS, although dependent on fragmentation for asexual propagation, is particularly vulnerable to hurricane damage. The most important agents of post-hurricane mortality are assumed to be high wave energy and change in salinity, factors which typically soon diminish in intensity. We report here that there was substantial delayed tissue and colony death in A. CERVICORNIS on a Jamaican reef damaged by Hurricane Allen. This previously undocumented degree of secondary mortality, sustained for 5 months and unrelated to emersion, was over one order of magnitude more severe than that caused by the immediate effects of the storm. The elimination of 98 of the original survivors suggests potentially complex responses to catastrophes, involving disease and predation, which may explain the widely variable rates of reef recovery previously reported.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.


ID: 434

Au: Jones, Eleanor B.

Ti: Geomorphological implications of the June 12, floods – a preliminary view.

So: Journal of the Geological Society of Jamaica; 20: 42-60, 1981.

Co: Effects of June Flood Rains; Kingston, 27, Oct. 1979.

Ab: The June floods of 1979 altered the landscape in certain sections of western Jamaica. An account of the geomorphic effects of this flood is presented in this paper.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.
ID: 435

Au: Woodley, Jeremy D; Chornesky, P. A.

Ti: Hurricane Allen's impact on Jamaican coral reefs.

So: Science; 214(4522) :749-61, 1981.

Ab: Coral reefs of north Jamaica, normally sheltered, were severely damaged by Hurricane Allen, the strongest Caribbean hurricane of this century. Immediate studies were made at Discovery Bay, where reef populations were already known in some detail. Data are presented to show how damage varied with the position and orientation of the substratum and with the shape, size and mechanical properties of exposed organisms. Data collected over succeeding weeks showed striking differences in the ability of organisms to heal and survive.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.


ID: 436

Au: Ohlhorst, S. L; Liddell, W. D.

Ti: Hurricane damage to Jamaican coral reefs.

So: Geological Society of America; 13: 522, 1981.

Ab: The overall reef community structure was, for the most part less affected than might be expected, although much evidence of the storm (broken and toppled coral heads, detached sponges and gorgonians) was apparent. The severity of storm damage tended to decrease with depth; however the damage at any one depth was patchy. The percent coverage of some organisms (e.g. fleshy algae, coralline algae, corals) at certain reef sites did change after the storm; however, the relative abundance (ranking) of the various categories did not change significantly. The only consistent difference was the significant decrease in coral cover at all but the deepest (30m) site. This was primarily due to the loss of the branching coral, ACROPORA CERVICORNIS. Coral composition, as reflected by relative abundance and species diversity (H') changed little.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.


ID: 437

Au: Danaldson, L; Walters, W. O.

Ti: Hydrologic aspects of the June 12, 1979 flood rains on Newmarket sub-basin.

So: Journal of the Geological Society of Jamaica; 20: 61-77, 1981.

Co: Effects of June Flood Rains; Kingston, 27, Oct. 1979.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.


ID: 438

Au: Robson, G. R.

Ti: An earthquake catalogue for the Eastern Caribbean 1530 - 1960

So: Bulletin of Seismological Society of America; 54 (2): 785 – 832. 1964.

Lo: Trinidad and Tobago. National Emergency Management Agency
ID: 439

Au: McDonald, Franklin.

Ti: Some lessons for the scientific community from the June 12 flood rain disaster.

So: Journal of the Geological Society of Jamaica; 20: 78-83, 1981.

Co: Effects of June flood rains; Kingston, 27 Oct., 1979.

Ab: This paper attempts to briefly review some aspects of the flood experience and to further evaluate the response to the transient phenomenon of the flood by natural scientists in particular. A presentation of this type cannot deal with all the aspects of the flood relevant to natural scientists, but such a comprehensive, scientific review of disaster events is advocated for the future as a part of a natural response to disasters. The major part of the paper review disasters within a famework of phases of disaster action and points out some of the action of scientist appropriate to each perceived phase. Using this crude model, an attempt is made to indicate some areas of concern and possible future counter disaster action by posing a series of questions to the scientific community. Some general conclusions are drawn from the studies done after the event.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.
ID: 440

Au: Eyre, L. Alan.

Ti: The flood disaster of June 12, 1979: A satellite overview.

So: Journal of the Geological Society of Jamaica; 20: 14-32, 1981.

Co: Effects of June flood Rains; Kingston, 27, Oct. 1979.

Ab: This paper attempts an analysis of the June 12 flood disaster using remote sensing techniques, with the addition of meteorological data supplied by the weather services of both Jamaica and the U.S.A. The following have been utilized: (1) NOAA weather satellite imagery. This has a resolution of one nautical mile (1.9 kms) in visible spectrum (daylight only) and four nautical miles (7.6kms) in the infrared capable of producing a nighttime image. (2) Hand-drawn cartographic facsimiles of radarscope generated imagery. These facsimiles are made by the staff of the Meteorological Division in Jamaica from the radarscope facility at Cooper's Hill near Kingston. (3) Verbal reports and summary of this radar imagery observed at Cooper's Hill, including the location and height of cloud tops. (4) Hemispheric and regional synoptic weather charts at six hourly intervals, including the upper air charts at mandatory levels. (5) Statistical data indicated in the bibliography. (6) Landsat colour-infrared composites (both transparencies and print), specifically authorized by NASA and taken on July 19, more than one month after the disaster, of the flood ravaged area. This imagery has a satisfactory resolution of 100 meters in the case of water bodies which show up strongly in the colour-infrared.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.

ID: 441

Au Blake, J. Theo.

Ti: The meteorology of the June 12 disaster.

So: Journal of the Geological Society of Jamaica; 20: 3-13, 1981.

Co: Effects of June flood rains; Kingston, 27, Oct. 1979.

Ab: This paper deals with the synoptic and climatological components of the June 12, 1979 flood disaster in Western Jamaica. The synoptic component looks at the meteorological conditions prior to and during the disaster and concerns itself with an analysis of the various weather parameters- viewed collectively, which formed the base for a forecast of the occurence. Meteorologically speaking, the climatology component deals with the end results of the occurence in the short rainfall.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.
ID: 442

Au: Pereira, John A.

Ti: A review of historical earthquake activity of Kingston using probability theory.

Pub: Kingston; Office of Disaster Preparedness; 1981.

Lo: Jamaica, Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management.
ID: 443

Ti: Aspects of hurricane effects on buildings in Jamaica. Paper presented to seminar 30th anniversary of Hurricane Charley.

Pub: sl; sn; 1981.

Lo: Jamaica, Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management.


ID: 444

Au: Pereira, John A.

Ti: Earthquake report: March 23, 1981.

Pub: Kingston; UWI, Mona; 1981.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.
ID: 445

Au: Naughton, Patrick W.

Ti: Establishing the risk and priority for migration under disaster conditions for Kingston, Jamaica.

Pub: Kingston; University of the West Indies; Mona; 1981.

Lo: Jamaica, Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management.
ID: 446

Au: Bishop, A.

Ti: Geomorphological effects: hurricane on Jamaica's north coast.

Pub: Kingston; University of the West Indies; Mona; 1981.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.

ID: 447

Au: Collymore, Jeremy McA.

Ti: Hazard perception in the Tavern area of Hope River: extract from a research paper.

Pub: Kingston; University of the West Indies. Mona; 1981. 22-38.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.
ID: 448

Au: Oliver, J; Trollope, D. H.

Ti: Hurricane Allen: a post-impact survey of a major tropical storm.

Pub:Townsville; James Cook University of North Queensland. Centre for Disaster Studies; 1981. 63.

Ab: Report is divided into two: Part one gives an overall view of the events highlighting the structure and behaviour of the storm and its effects; Part two describes the impact of and response to Allen, looking at the meteorological history, counter disaster operations, evacuation, post-hurricane recovery. Damage assessment is done for Texas, Jamaica and St. Lucia.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency; Costa Rica, Regional Disaster Information Center for Latin America and the Caribbean


ID: 449

Au: Jones, Mildred.

Ti: Hurricanes in Jamaica.

Pub: Kingston; Jamaica. Ministry of Social Security; 1981.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.

ID: 450

Au: Rogers, Everett M; Sood, Rahul.

Ti: Mass media operations in a quick on-set natural disaster: Hurricane David in Dominica.

Pub: Boulder; Univeristy of Colorado; 1981. 103 (Natural Hazard Research Working Paper).

Ab: Research answers six questions: (1) what is destructive about mass media news gathering operations in a disaster?; (2) what are the media personnel's relations with local civil authorities and relief officials in the disaster area?; (3) how do the different media cooperate in covering a disaster?; (4) what restraints and bottlenecks impede the optimum operation of mass media personnel in a disaster?; (5) how is the content of mass media coverage affected by mass media operations?; (6) what are the criteria by which the news value of a disaster is judged by the mass media; who in a media institution determines the news value of a disaster; and what items are considered news worthy enough by the mass media to be included in their reports.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.


ID: 451

Au: St. Lucia. Central Emergency Organisation.

Ti: National disaster plan.

Pub:Castries; St. Lucia. Prime Minister's Office; 1981. 32.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.
ID: 452

Au: Pearson, C.

Ti: Project proposal for Kingston geotechnical and seismological study.

Pub: sl; sn; 1981.

Lo: Jamaica, Geological Survey Division.
ID: 453

Au: Guadeloupe. Bureau de La Defense et de la Protection Civile.

Ti: Plan ORSEC cyclone: hurricane protection and relief plan.

Pub: Basse-Terre; Prefecture de la Guadeloupe; 1981. 52

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.
ID: 454

Au: Byles, G.

Ti: Reflections on Hurricane Charlie, 17th August , 1951.

Pub: sl; sn; 1981.

Lo: Jamaica, Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management.
ID: 455

Au: St. Christopher and Nevis. Ministry of Education, Health and Social Affairs.

Ti: Disaster preparedness plan for health.

Pub: Basseterre; St. Kitts and Nevis. Ministry of Education. Health and Social Affairs; 1981. 38.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.
ID: 456

Au: Davis, C. Clinton.

Ti: Report of consultancy on policy formulation for water legislation and management, Suriname, 2nd to 12th February 1981.

Pub: Bridgetown; PAHO; 1981. 21.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.
ID: 457

Au: Joseph, Anthony; Gaskin, Molly.

Ti: The influence of air pollution on agricultural crops.

So: The Naturalist; 3(8):34-7, Mar. 1981.

Ab: The study of air pollution on plant life is nothing new. The literature about this subject is very extensive. Increase in industrial activities can result in danger to agricultural production. This paper presents a summary of the most important forms of air pollution and their influence on the growth of plants with particular reference to south Trinidad.

Lo: UWI, Mona, Science Library.


ID: 458

Au: Oliver, J.

Ti: Nature and impact of Hurricane Allen - August 1980.

So: Journal of Climatology; 1 : 221-35, 1981.

Ab: Hurricane Allen threatened to be a storm of devastating potential in the Caribbean. Although it deepened on three occasions to the intensity of a category 5 storm on the Saffir-Simpson Scale, its track was such that the islands escaped the worst possible effects. Storm surge was the major cause of damage and this was compounded by wind and/or rain effects. Forecasts gave a clear indication of the magnitude of the threat and, except in Haiti, loss of life was very small. The track, variations in intensity and the landfall were predicted efficiently and errors in track position were smaller than the longer period averages for different forecast periods for other tropical cyclones.

Lo: Barbados, Caribbean Disaster and Emergency Response Agency.


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