Divide germany into four (4) zones to be occupied after the war by: divide germany into four (4) zones to be occupied after the war by

DIVIDE GERMANY INTO FOUR (4) ZONES TO BE OCCUPIED AFTER THE WAR BY:

• DIVIDE GERMANY INTO FOUR (4) ZONES TO BE OCCUPIED AFTER THE WAR BY:

• BRITAIN
• FRANCE
• USA
• USSR

ELECTIONS WILL BE HELD IN THE COUNTRIES OF EASTERN EUROPE

• ELECTIONS WILL BE HELD IN THE COUNTRIES OF EASTERN EUROPE

• GOVERNMENT OF POLAND WILL BE BOTH COMMUNIST & NON-COMMUNIST

• SET UP THE UNITED NATIONS!!!!!

STALIN NEVER HELD FREE ELECTIONS IN POLAND

• STALIN NEVER HELD FREE ELECTIONS IN POLAND

• FDR DIED ONLY TWO (2) MONTHS LATER

• TRUMAN (NEXT PRESIDENT) WOULD ATTEND THE NEXT POST-WAR CONFERENCE

• HITLER DIES APRIL 30

• GERMANY SURRENDERS MAY 2, 1945

Churchill wrote this to Roosevelt after the Yalta Conference.

• Churchill wrote this to Roosevelt after the Yalta Conference.

• The leaders of the three countries would meet one more time: Potsdam

Truman replaces FDR

• Truman replaces FDR

• Churchill gets voted out of Office

• Stalin remains

• Intent of seeking reparations and as much as they can get from Germany.
• Agreements:
• -Four zones of occupation in Germany
• -Bring Nazi War Criminals to trial.

ALLIES DID NOT AGREE TO

• ALLIES DID NOT AGREE TO

• HOW TO DIVIDE GERMANY
• THE AMOUNT OF REPARATIONS GERMANY SHOULD PAY
• SOVIET POLICY IN EASTERN EUROPE

During 1946-47, Stalin made sure that Communist governments came to power in all the countries of Eastern Europe.

• During 1946-47, Stalin made sure that Communist governments came to power in all the countries of Eastern Europe.

• CALLED: SALAMI TACTICS

• The Communist description of this process was “slicing salami,” - gradually getting rid of all opposition.

A. Albania (1945)- the Communists took power after the war without opposition

• A. Albania (1945)- the Communists took power after the war without opposition

• B. Bulgaria (1945)- a left-wing coalition gained power in 1945; the Communists then executed the leaders of all other parties.

• C. Poland (1947)- a coalition government took power in 1945, but the Communists forced the non-Communist leaders into exile.

• D. Hungary (1947)

• E. Romania (1945-1947)- a left-wing government coalition was elected in 1945 and the Communists gradually took control.

• F. Czechoslovakia (1945-1947)- a left-wing government coalition was elected in 1945. In 1948 the Communists banned all other parties and killed their leaders.

• G. East Germany (1949)- the Russians turned their zone of Germany into the German Democratic Republic in 1949.

5 MARCH 1946, Winston Churchill

• 5 MARCH 1946, Winston Churchill

• ‘a shadow had fallen on Easter Europe, which was now cut off from the free world by ‘an iron curtain.’ Behind that line, he said, the people of Easter Europe were ‘subject to Soviet influence…totalitarian control [and] police governments.’

QUESTION:

• QUESTION:

• Was the Yalta Conference a success or a failure in promoting future world peace?
• INSTRUCTIONS:
• Take a Stand
• Support your view with specific examples from your notes or text.
• Use a core democratic value in support.
• Give an opposing point of view
• Conclude.

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