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SöZLÜK “b”la : V i. ~b gapir to insert a "b" before each vowel (a kind of pig Latin). “j”la
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səhifə | 14/89 | tarix | 29.08.2018 | ölçüsü | 4,98 Mb. | | #65402 |
| Chimtomoq : light eater.
Chimxo'r : s. Chimtomoq; choosy eater (of animals).
Chimzor : grassy place, lawn, meadow.
Chimzorlik : abstr. Of chimzor; meadow, grassy pasture.
Chin 1 : true, real. ~ ko'ngildan/~i bilan really, honestly. ~ ma'nosi in the true meaning of the word. ~dan really, truly, seriously.
Chin 2 geo. : China.chin kaptar zool.tumbler pigeon.
Chin mochin : arch. The lands of China.chinak hist.picking cotton by hand; hiring workers to pick cotton by hand.
Chinakam : true, real, genuine; truly, sincerely, genuinely. ~iga truly, really.
Chinakchi : hired cotton picker; gleaner of leftover cotton.
Chinakchilik : abstr. Of chinakchi.
Chinbarg : sympodium.chinchaloq dial.pinky finger (s. Jimjaloq).
Ching'illa : v.i. To ring (s. Shing'irla , jiringla ).
Ching'irla : s. Ching'illa .chingil bot.Siberian salt tree.
Chingling : snug, cozy.
Chiniq : v.i. To become toughened, seasoned, or practiced. [chiniqtir , chiniqtir ]
Chiniqish : v.n. Of chiniq ; tempering, hardening, toughening.
Chiniqqanlik : readiness, toughness.
Chiniy : Chinese.
Chinni : china.
Chinnichi : s. Chinnisoz.
Chinniday : spic and span, perfectly clean.
Chinnifurush : china seller.
Chinnigul bot. : pink(s).
Chinnisoz : maker of china.chinnitarvuz bot.an early ripening type of watermelon.chinniterak bot.a type of poplar.
Chinoq : having clipped or notched ears; having small or scarred ear(s). ~ quloq notched or clipped ear(s). ~ burun flawed or scarred nose.
Chinoqchi : person who marks animals.
Chinor : plane tree.
Chinovnik : (Russian) official (in Tsarist Russia).
Chinoyoq : chinaware, china dish.
Chinqir : v.i. To scream, to shriek. ~ib yig'la to howl and wail (in grief). [chinqirish , chinqirtir ]
Chinqiriq : shriek, scream.
Chinqiroq : piercing; having a piercing voice.chip ono.rustling or slipping, or sticking noise; s. Chippa.
Chipor : mottled, dappled, speckled. ~ ilon (zool.) Grass snake; type of mottled snake.
Chippa chin : quite true, real as can be; truly, really.
Chippa : ~ yopish to stick well; to fit right in place. ~ bit to become completely plugged (ears).chippak 1 coll.sandals (s. Shippak).
Chippak 2 : ~ka chiq to be for naught.
Chipqon : boil.
Chipta 1 : bast matting. ~ kavush bast sandals.chipta 2 coll. Arch.(train) ticket.chiptachi coll. Arch.ticket seller.
Chipxo'r : light eater (s. Chimxo'r).
Chiq : v.i. To go up, to ascend, to climb; to increase; to get on (conveyance); to rise (sun, moon); to go out, to get out, to leave; to come up/out, to spring up, to arise; to appear (before), to be found, to show up; to come forth, to issue from; to come out, to fall off; to be dislocated (limb); to stick out, to protrude; to come from, to originate; to be printed or issued, to come out (publication); to turn out; to run out of, to wear out; to become tired of; to be over; to win; V+(i)b ~ indicates action done from beginning to end or all through a period of time, e.g., kechasi bilan yomon tush ko'rib ~dim I saw bad dreams the whole night; qishdan ming mashaqqat bilan ~ib oldim I got through the winter with great difficulty. ~ar must have, probably. Rasm yaxshi ~mabdi The picture didn't come out well. O'g'li yaxshi bola ~ibdi His son turned out to be a fine lad. Hisoblasam, yuz so'm ~di I figured it came out to 100 soum. Ko'zlari qinidan ~ to have one's eyes jump out of their sockets. Og'zining bir chekkasidan ~ib ketadi Easy to say. Yuz joyiga pichoq ursang, bir joyidan qon ~maydi callous; avaricious. ~magan jondan umid There's always hope (for recovery). ~asi kelsa if it's going to happen, if it's going to come out/to pass. [chiqaz , chiqazil , chiqazish , chiqar , chiqaril , chiqarish , chiqartir , chiqil ]chiq ono.dripping, clicking, or pipping sound.
Chiqar : v.t. Caus. Of ~ish klapani release/exhaust valve. Beshta masala ~dim I solved five problems. [chiqartir ]
Chiqaruvchi : v.n. Of chiqar ; producer.
Chiqaverish : exit, way out.
Chiqilla : v.i. To tick( tock). [chiqillat ]
Chiqim : expenditure(s), expense(s).
Chiqimdor : expensive, costly; one who spends large sums.
Chiqimli : costly, expensive; quick brewing (tea).
Chiqimsiz : free of expenses; slow brewing, not fragrant (tea).
Chiqindi : emission, discharge, waste; (fig.) Trash, scum.
Chiqiq : sore, scab; dislocation; dislocated limb; protuberance, bump; protruding, sticking out.chiqir ono.clattering noise.
Chiqirla : v.i. To clatter. [chiqirlat ]chiqish v.n.coop. Of chiq ; to get along; to cogitate, to collude, to get together on. [chiqishtir ]
Chiqish : v.n. Of chiq ; rise (of sun, moon).
Chiqishoq : affable, friendly.
Chiqit : waste, refuse; reject(s).
Chir : ~ aylan to spin around, to go around in a whir.
Chiran : v.i. To struggle (at doing s.t.); to exaggerate. [chiranish ]chirgi dial.sweat cloth.chirgilik dial.mat or material for use as a sweat cloth.
Chiri : v.i. To rot, to putrefy; to decay. [chirit ]
Chirik : rotten, decayed; rotten part (of s.t.); extinct, obsolete, dead, dying, bygone. ~ dunyo bygone world. ~ nazariya obsolete theory. ~ odatlar archaic customs.
Chirildoq : chirping, chattering; (zool.) Cricket.
Chirilla : v.i. To chirp, to chirr; s. Chir aylan . [chirillat , chirillash ]
Chirindi : humus, rotten matter.
Chiriqla : s. Chirqilla . [chiriqlat ]
Chirish 1 : v.n. Of ~ni buz to barge into, to stir up.
Chirk 1 : deposit of soot and grease; hardened axle grease.chirk 2 ono.chirping noise.
Chirkin : grimy, grubby; squalid; decayed, dying.
Chirkinlash : v.i. To become grubby; to sink lower (morally).
Chirkinlik : griminess, grubbiness.
Chirma : to lash or wrap tightly. [chirmal ]
Chirmanda : s. Childirma.
Chirmandachi : s. Childirmachi.
Chirmandakash : s. Childirmachi.
Chirmash : to grasp or cling tightly; to clamber up. [chirmashtir ]
Chirmashuvchan : clinging, creeping, climbing. ~ o'simliklar creepers.
Chirmov 1 : v.n. Of chirma .chirmov 2 bot.ivy.chirmovgul bot.bindweed, convulvus.chirmoviq bot.dodder (s. Zarpechak).
Chirog'bon : s. Chiroqchi.
Chiroq : lamp, light. ~im my dear.
Chiroqchi : lamplighter; offspring that keep alive the traditions and memory of their parents.
Chiroqpoya : lampstand.
Chiroy : beauty, good looks; mood, mien. ~i ochil to have one's spirits lifted. ~i ochiq qiz cheerful lass.
Chiroyli : pretty, beautiful, good looking; nice.
Chiroysiz : ugly, unattractive.
Chirpindi : chips, shavings.
Chirpira : v.i. To whirl around; to fall head over heels.
Chirpirak : ~ bo'l to whirl around; to fall head over heels. ~ qil to twirl around; to trip s.o. So that they fall head over heels.
Chirpit : (Russian) a measure of app. 3 liters; a bottle of this volume.chirq ono.chirping or clacking sound.
Chirqilla : v.i. To chirp; to make a clacking sound; to squall, to scream (baby); to wail, to moan. [chirqillat , chirqillash ]
Chirqira : v.i. S. Chirqilla . [chirqirat , chirqirash ]chirs ono.crashing or tinkling sound (as of broken glass).
Chirsilla : v.i. To make a crashing or tinkling sound. [chirsillat ]
Chirsillama : swollen, ready to burst (melon); dry, ready to catch fire (firewood); biting (cold).chirt 1 ono.snapping sound.
Chirt 2 : suddenly, in a flash, abruptly. Ko'zini ~ yumib to close one's eyes tightly; to close one's eyes and hope for the best.chirt pirt coll.~ bo'l to be squandered on nothings.chirting chirting coll.this and that, trifles.
Chirtta rare : s. Chirt 2.
Chislo : (Russian) date, day. Bugun nechanchi ~? What's the date today?
Chisnok bot. Coll. : (Russian) garlic (s. Sarimsoq piyoz).
Chistiy coll. : (Russian) true, pure, genuine. ~ o'zbekchha pure, real Ozbek (speech).
Chiston : riddle; witticism.
Chistonchi : wit.
Chit : cotton cloth, calico.
Chitfurush : cloth merchant.
Chitfurushlik : abstr. Of chitfurush; cloth merchants' section of a bazaar.
Chitgar : arch. Printer of cotton cloth.chitir 1 ono.crunching or munching sound.chitir 2 bot.Chorispora.
Chitirla : v.i. To make a crunching or munching sound. [chitirlat ]chittak zool.titmouse. Qanotsiz ~ flighty, restless person.chivin zool.misquito; (dial.) Fly. ~ chaqqanday ham bo'lmaydi will hurt less than a misquito bite.
Chiviq : rod, switch. ~ gazlama pin striped cloth.
Chix : sound used to make a camel kneel.
Chiy : v.i. A kind of bunchgrass; screen made of grass, reeds, or wands. ~ lampa ceiling made of reed matting that has been plastered over. ~ alak a striped material. ~ duxoba corduroy.chiya 1 bot.a mountain growing type of sour cherry.
Chiy chiy : chirping sounds.
Chiya 2 : secret.chiyabo'ri zool.jackal.
Chiychiyla : v.i. To make chirping sounds. [chiychiylash ]
Chiyildoq : high pitched, squeaky (voice). ~ baliqchi (zool.) Sandpiper.
Chiyilla : v.i. To screech, to shriek. [chiyillat , chiyillash ]
Chiyir : track, trail.
Chiyla : v.t. To shuffle (deck of cards); to smooth knots out of thread or silk; to harden, to strengthen. [chiylan , chiylat ]
Chiyon : s. Chayon.chiyov chiyov ono.chirping or peeping noise.
Chiyovla : v.i. To chirp, to peep.
Chiyra : v.t. S. Chiyla . [chiyral , chiyrat ]
Chiyratma : tightly twisted (thread).chiyriq coll.s. Chig'iriq.
Chiz : v.t. To draw; to line up, to put in line. Yer ~ib qol /yo'l ~ to show the way. [chizdir , chizil , chizish ]
Chizel" : (Russian) harrow??
Chizella : v.t. To harrow??
Chizg'ich : ruler, straightedge.
Chizi : a little, somewhat.
Chizil : v.i. Pass. Of chiz ; to form a line, to be put in line.
Chizilish : v.i. To form a line.
Chizimcha : cord.
Chiziq : line. ~ chiz to draw a line; to give a guideline. Birovning ~idan chiqmaslik to follow the lead of; to be at the beck and call of s.o.
Chiziqli : lined.
Chizma chiziq : chicken scratch.
Chizma : drawing; pattern.
Chizmakash : draftsman; pattern maker.cho'bir dial.s. Chuvur.
Cho'chchay : v.i. To jut out, to puff out (lip). [cho'chchaytir ]
Cho'chi : v.i. To be startled, to be frightened. [cho'chit , cho'chish ]
Cho'choq : s. Chuk.cho'chqa zool.pig. ~ yong'oq (bot.) Acorn.
Cho'chqaboqar : swineherd, pig farmer.
Cho'chqachilik : hog farming.
Cho'g' 1 : coal, ember; sparks, fire. O'zini o'tga, cho'qqa ur to take great pains.
Cho'g' 2 : weight, heaviness.
Cho'g'lan : v.i. To blaze, to burn. [cho'g'lantir ]
Cho'g'lanma : ~ tola electric filament. ~ lampa incandescent lamp.
Cho'g'ol : sturdy, husky, strong; sturdy servant.
Cho'gir : s. Cho'giri; s. Cho'girtak.cho'giri bot.a type of melon.
Cho'girma : a large fur hat worn in Khorazm and Qaraqalpaqstan.
Cho'k : v.i. To kneel down; to sit; to settle; to sink, to descend, to become immersed; to drown; to slump, to sag, to hunch, to become bent (with age). Oq tuya ~di said of the first snow of the year. [cho'kir , cho'kish , cho'ktir , cho'ktiril ]
Cho'k : s. Cho'kka.
Cho'kar : s. Cho'karqand.
Cho'karqand : a sweet type of melon.
Cho'kich : pickaxe.
Cho'kichla : v.t. To hit with a pickaxe; to hammer away at. [cho'kichlan , cho'kichlat ]
Cho'kik : sunken, drooping.
Cho'kindi : sediment, deposit; sedimentary rock.
Cho'kir : v.t. Caus. Couk ; to deject.
Cho'kirtak : prickle(s), thorn(s), splinter(s).
Cho'kka : ~ tush to kneel.
Cho'kkala : v.i. To kneel, to crouch. [cho'kkalat , cho'kkalatil ]
Cho'kma : sedimentary deposit, alluvium, alluvial mound.
Cho'l : desert; hungry, yearning for. ~ yalpiz (bot.) Ziziphora. ~i azim/~i malik great barren desert. Bolaga ~ xotin woman yearning to have children.cho'liq dial.assistant shepherd.
Cho'liqchi : s. Cho'liq.
Cho'liston : desert wilderness, desert wastes.
Cho'lla : v.i. To get thirsty (s. Chanqa ). [cho'llat ]
Cho'llik : desert dweller.
Cho'loq : lame; missing an arm or leg; having a broken leg (table or chair). ~ ketmon a ketmon with or short or broken handle.
Cho'loqlan : v.i. To go lame; to lose a limb.
Cho'loqlik : lameness; absence of a limb.cho'lp ono.plopping sound.
Cho'lpi : women's silver or gold ornament, worn in the hair or on the chest.
Cho'lpon : Venus.
Cho'lquvar : worker in reclamation of desert lands.
Cho'ltoq : cropped, clipped, docked, truncated, short; incomplete, half done.
Cho'm : v.i. To sink, to be immersed. [cho'mdir , cho'mish ]
Cho'mich : ladle, scoop. Ekskavator ~i bucket of an excavator. ~da qoq to take s.o.'s rightful share.
Cho'michla : v.t. To scoop out, to ladle.
Cho'mil : v.i. To bathe; to swim; to be immersed. [cho'milish , cho'miltir , cho'miltiril ]
Cho'ng dial. (Chinese) : big, large; great.
Cho'nqay : to squat, to crouch on the balls of the feet; to sit (animals). [cho'nqayish , cho'nqaytir ]cho'nqir coll.s. Chuqur.
Cho'ntak : pocket. ~ daftar pocket notebook. ~ kesar pickpocket. Kolxoz ~i kolkhoz's funds, expense.
Cho'p : stick; grass, hay, fodder. ~ bo'lib ket /~ tushdi to grow cold (relations, conversation). ~dan hadik ol to be afraid of the least little thing. U erdagi ~ni bu yerga olib qo'ymaydi lazy as can be.
Cho'pchak 1 : riddle; fairy tale.
Cho'pchak 2 : kindling.
Cho'pchakchi : master riddle solver; teller of fairy tales.
Cho'pon : shepherd, herder.cho'pxina bot.wild henna.
Cho'qi : v.t. To peck; to take a pinch (of food, to taste); to browbeat for no reason. Bir ~b, ikki qaraydi said of a panicky, overly cautious person (lit., 'pecks once and looks twice'). [cho'qil , cho'qin , cho'qit , cho'qish , cho'qishtir ]
Cho'qila : v.t. To peck repeatedly; to continually browbeat or attack; to take pinches of (food). [cho'qilan , cho'qilat , cho'qilash ]
Cho'qin : v.i. To cross oneself; to become Christian; to worship (idols, etc.). [cho'qintir ]
Cho'qindi : apostate from Islam who returns to Christianity.
Cho'qishtir : v.t. Caus. Of cho'qish ; to clink glasses together.
Cho'qmor : cudgel, bludgeon, mace; sledgehammer.cho'qqara dial.playing piece used to hit another (s. Soqqa).
Cho'qqay : v.i. To squat; to stick up. [cho'qqaytir ]
Cho'qqi : peak, summit. ~ soqol pointed beard; man with a pointed beard.cho'ri hist.female slave or servant.
Cho'rilik : abstr. Of cho'ri.
Cho'rt : suddenly, abruptly, all of a sudden; curt, short. ~ o'gir to whirl around. ~ kesar curt, brusque, direct.cho'rtan baliq zool.pike.
Cho'rtta rare : s. Cho'rt.cho't 2 dial.adze like tool (s. Tesha).
Cho't : (Russian) abacus; calculation, estimate, computation, figuring. Xom ~ qil to make a rough estimate. ~ bermaydi to be worthless. ~ Emas nothing, not a thing.
Cho'tal : money owed by the loser of a bet.
Cho'talchi : winner of a bet.
Cho'tir : pock marked, pitted.
Cho'tka : (Russian) brush.
Cho'tkala : v.t. To brush. [cho'tkalan , cho'tkalat ]
Cho'tla : v.t. To estimate, to figure, to calculate. [cho'tlan , cho'tlat , cho'tlash ]
Cho'xo'rlik : drinking tea, having tea.
Cho'yan : cast iron.
Cho'z : v.t. To stretch, to extend, to draw out, to lengthen; to hand or give over. Gapni ~ma! Make it short! [cho'zdir , cho'zil , cho'ziltir , cho'zish ]cho'zala dial.at full length (s. Uzala).cho'zg'i arch.long vowel (in Arabic script).
Cho'zg'ila : v.t. To stretch out, to pull on.
Cho'zg'in : long, drawn out.
Cho'zil : v.i. Pass. Of cho'z ; to go on, to take a long time; to talk, blabber, or cry on and on; to grow; to lie stretched out; to drop from fatigue. [cho'zilish , cho'ziltir ]
Cho'ziluvchan : stretchable.
Cho'ziluvchanlik : stretchability.
Cho'zinchoq : long and narrow.
Cho'ziq : long and narrow; drawn out; long (vowel).
Cho'ziqlik : long and narrow shape; length, duration.
Cho'zma chalpak : various types of thinly rolled dough fried in oil.
Cho'zma : a dish made of thinly rolled dough covered with meat and onions and fried in oil. ~ lag'mon lag'mon noodles made by stretching out the dough by hand.
Choch : v.t. To spread, to scatter (s. Soch ). [chochil ]choch coll.hair.chochiq 1 coll.towel (s. Sochiq).
Chochiq 2 : scattered, strewn; candy, small change, etc. Tossed at a bridegroom, newborn baby, or circumcised boy for good luck and collected by children.
Chochoq : tassle.chochoqbosh bot.paniculate (having branched clusters of flowers).chochpopuk coll.tassle attached to the hair (s. Sochpopuk).
Chochqi : s. Chochiq 2.chochvoq o't bot.spurge.chochvoq coll.hair tie or band.
Chodir : tent; bed curtain; chador; screen, curtain. ~ xayol movie screen; show.
Chog' 1 : time, occasion. ~i kelganda when the time comes; sometimes. Yoshlik ~imda in my youth/childhood.
Chog' 2 : happy, glad.
Chog' 3 : too small or narrow.
Chog' 4 : ~ bo'lib tur to be ready.
Chog' 5 : strength, ability.
Chog'i : apparently, it seems; approximatly, around, about.
Chog'il : v.i. Ko'zga ~ to be glimpsed.
Chog'ishtir : v.t. To compare.
Chog'ishtirma : comparative.
Chog'la 1 : v.t. To ready, to get ready; to estimate, to figure; to aim for, to go for. [chog'lan , chog'lash ]
Chog'la 2 : v.t. To gladden, to make happy. [chog'lan , chog'lash ]
Chog'li : approximately, about, around.
Chog'lik 1 : payt ~ happiness. Payt ~ qil to be happy, to make o.s. Happy, to have a happy time.
Chog'lik 2 : ~ qil to be too small.
Chog'siz : at a bad time.chogan bot.a type of Russian thistle or saltwort.
Choh : pit, well; bosom, embrace.
Chok chok : ~ bo'l to be torn to pieces. ~ qil /Et to tear to pieces.
Chok : seam, hem. ~ tik to sew a seam; to sew (clothing). ~ qil /~ bo'l to be rent, to be torn to pieces. ~idan ket to come apart at the seam.chokar arch.servant, footman.
Chokchi : seamster or seamstress.
Chokchilik : sewing, tailoring; abstr. Of chokchi.
Chokla : v.t. To sew a seam on, to hem. [choklan , choklat ]chol kampir, cholu kampirelderly couple.
Chol : old man. ~ni ko'rib, bobom dema! Expression used when s.o. Mistakes s.o. For another.
Cholg'u : musical instrument; music.
Cholg'uchi : musician.cholg'uli arch.musical.
Chop : ~ qil /Et to print, to publish.chopag'on coll.fleet footed; racer.
Chop 1 : v.i. To run; to gallop; to race (an animal). Baxti ~di to be lucky, to have luck on one's side. Yuzga ~ to say to straight one's face. Ko'ngli ~madi not to have enough courage. [chopil chopish , chopishtir , choptir , choptirish ]
Chop 2 : v.t. To chop (up, to pieces); to hoe, to turn (soil). [chopil , chopish , choptir , choptirish ]
Chop chop : running about, bustle.
Chopag'onlik : abstr. Of chopag'on; speed, speediness, fleet footedness.chopar hist.messenger, courier.
Chopiq : hoeing, turning. ~ traktori cultivator tractor.
Chopiqchi : hoer, tiller.
Chopish : v.i. Coop. Of chop ; to race.
Chopon : long quilted Central Asian coat. Bir ~i ikki bo'lmadi He didn't have two pennies to rub together. ~ini teskari kiy to be in a huff. Eski ~lar indigent people.
Choponfurush : chopon seller.chopovul dial.errand boy, footman.
Chopqi : chopper, cleaver.
Chopqila : v.t. To chop. [chopqilan , chopqilat ]
Chopqilla : v.i. To run, to race, to dash. [chopqillat , chopqillat ]
Chopqin : slaughter, carnage.
Chopqir : fleet footed.
Chopqirlik : fleet footedness.
Choptir : v.t. Caus. Of chop 1; to pee noisily.
Chor 1 : four. ~ aylan to go or run around. ~ ishkal arms, legs, eyes, and ears. ~ ishkali but in fine shape. ~ ulfat ulfati ~ (four) friends or companions.
Chor 2 : (Russian) tsar; tsarist.
Chor 3 : garbage, refuse.
Chor nochor : of necessity, whether liking it or not.
Chora 1 : measure, way, means; remedy, cure. Jazo ~lari punitive measures. Ma'muriy ~lar administrative measures. ~ ko'r to take measures.
Chora 2 : large wooden platter.
Chorabzal : necessaries, equipment.
Chorak : one quarter; unit of weight equal to app. 82 kg. Or 2 3 kg., depending on location. Soat ~ kam to'qqiz It is one quarter until nine o'clock.
Chorakor hist. : sharecropper (which uses the landowners animals and equipment in exchange for 1/4 of the crop).
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