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| ÀÇÐÁÀJ†ÀÍ ÌÈËËÈ ÅËÌËÐ ÀÊÀÄÅÌÈJÀÑÛ ÔÎËÊËÎÐ ÈÍÑÒÈÒÓÒÓ ___________________________________________________ _______________________________________ ÙÖÑÅÉÍ ÈÑÌÀÉÛËΠÝÞÉ×ß ÀØÛÃËÀÐÛ Âß ÅË ØÀÈÐËßÐÈ I úèëä ÁÀÊÛ – “ÑÄÀ” – 2006 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com ÀÌÅÀ Ôîëêëîð Èíñòèòóòó Åëìè Øóðàñûíûí ãÿðàðû èëÿ ÷àï îëóíóð ÐÅÄÀÊÒÎÐ: Òåéìóð ÁÖÍÉÀÄΠàêàäåìèê ÐßÉ×ÈËßÐ: Íèçàìè ÚßÔßÐΠôèëîëîýèéà åëìëÿðè äîêòîðó, ïðîôåññîð, ÀÌÅÀ-íûí ìöõáèð öçâö Ãàðà ÍÀÌÀÇΠôèëîëîýèéà åëìëÿðè äîêòîðó, ïðîôåññîð, ÍßØÐÈÍß ÌßÑÓË: ßçèç ßËßÊÁßÐËÈ ôèëîëîýèéà åëìëÿðè íàìèçÿäè Ùöñåéí Èñìàéûëîâ. Ýþé÷ÿ àøûãëàðû âÿ åë øàèðëÿðè, I úèëä, Áàêû, “Ñÿäà” íÿøðèééàòû, 2006, 492 ñÿù. ISBN 5-8066-1504-6 Êèòàáäà Ýþé÷ÿ àøûã ìóùèòèíèí èëê ìÿëóì ñèìàëàðûíäàí (Îçàí Èáðàùèì, Îçàí Ùåéäÿð) áàøëàìàãëà Ìèñêèí Àáäàë âÿ äèýÿð ýþð êÿìëè íöìàéÿíäÿëÿðèíèí (Ãóë Ìàùìóä, Øûìïûðëû Ñåâýè ëè, Äÿðäëè Íÿñèá, Àü Àøûã, Àøûã Ìóñà, Àøûã Àëû âÿ Øàèð Ìÿ ììÿä ùö ñåéí) ÿäÿáè èðñè òîïëàíìûøäûð. © Ôîëêëîð Èíñòèòóòó, 2006 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 3 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 4 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 5 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 6 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 7 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 8 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 9 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 10 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 11 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 12 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 13 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Ù.Èñìàéûëîâ. Ýþé÷ÿäÿ îçàí ñÿíÿòèíèí ñîí íöìàéÿíäÿëÿðè. – “Äÿäÿ Ãîðãóä” æóð., 2002, ¹ 4. 2. É.Ãàðàéåâ. Ýþé÷ÿéÿ ãàéûäàí éîë ôîëêëîðäàí êå÷èð. ÀÔÀ, III êèòàá, Ýþé÷ÿ ôîëêëîðó. Á., 2000, ñ. 13. 14 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. É.Ãàðàéåâ. Ýþé÷ÿéÿ ãàéûäàí éîë ôîëêëîðäàí êå÷èð. ÀÔÀ, III êèòàá, Ýþé÷ÿ ôîëêëîðó. Á., 2000. 15 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. À.Úàôåðîüëó. Àçåðáàéúàí Åäåáèééàòû. Òöðê Äöíéàñû Åäå - áèééàòû. I, ÒÄÀÂ, 1991, ñ. 140. 2. Éåíÿ îðàäà, ñ. 153. 16 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. À.Úàôåðîüëó. Àçåðáàéúàí Åäåáèééàòû. Òöðê Äöíéàñû Åäå - áèééàòû. I, ÒÄÀÂ, 1991, ñ. 153. 2. Éåíÿ îðàäà, ñ. 150. 17 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Êèòàáè-Äÿäÿ Ãîðãóä. Á., 1988, ñ. 31. 2. Éåíÿ îðàäà, ñ. 31. 18 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 19 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Êèòàáè Äÿäÿ Ãîðãóä. Á., 1988. 20 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Áàõ: À.Úàôåðîüëó. Áàòèë Ùèêàòëàð. “Òöðêëöê”, ñàéû 3, Èñòàí - áóë, 1939. 21 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Ì.Êàøãàðëû. Äèâàíö ëöüàò-èò òöðê. Àíêàðà, 1992. 22 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Ãÿäèì äþâðëÿðäÿí áó ýöíÿ ãÿäÿð Òöðêèéÿ Òöðê ÿäÿáèééàòû. Òàðèõ-Àäëàð-Ìÿòíëÿð. Àíêàðà, 1999, ñ. 77. 2. Éåíÿ îðàäà, ñ. 77. 23 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Ãÿäèì äþâðëÿðäÿí áó ýöíÿ ãÿäÿð Òöðêèéÿ Òöðê ÿäÿáèééàòû. Òàðèõ-Àäëàð-Ìÿòíëÿð. Àíêàðà, 1999, ñ. 77-78. 2. Øàù Èñìàéûë Õÿòàè. ßñÿðëÿðè, II ú.. Á., 1976, ñ. 20. 24 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Ã.Íàìàçîâ. Àçÿðáàéúàí àøûã ñÿíÿòè. Á., 1984. ñ. 3. 2. Éåíÿ îðàäà, ñ. 15. 25 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 26 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 27 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Ç.Ìÿùÿððÿìîâ. ÕÕ ÿñð Ýþé÷ÿ àøûã ìöùèòè. Á., 1997, ñ. 50-52. 28 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 29 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Ç. Ìÿùÿððÿìîâ. ÕÕ ÿñð Ýþé÷ÿ àøûã ìöùèòè. Á., 1997, ñ. 54-55. 30 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 31 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 32 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 33 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 34 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 35 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 36 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 37 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Ù.Õÿëèëáÿéëè. Àçÿðáàéúàí Òÿäãèã âÿ Òÿòÿááþ Úÿìèé éÿòè íèí ôÿàëèééÿòèíäÿ ôèëîëîýèéà ìÿñÿëÿëÿðè (1923-1929). Á., 1999. ñ. 8. 38 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Ù.Õÿëèëáÿéëè. Àçÿðáàéúàí Òÿäãèã âÿ Òÿòÿááþ Úÿìèé éÿòè - íèí ôÿàëèééÿëèíäÿ ôèëîëîýèéà ìÿñÿëÿëÿðè. Á., 1999. ñ. 105. 2. Ù.Çåéíàëëû. Ñå÷èëìèø ÿñÿðëÿðè. Á., 1983, ñ. 224-225. 39 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 2 1. À.Øàèã. Áèð íå÷ÿ ñþç. Àçÿðáàéúàí àøûãëàðû, I ú, Á., 1929, ñ. 6-9. 2. Ã.Óìóäîâ. Ôîëêëîðøöíàñëûüûìûçûí òàðèõèíäÿí (1920-41-úè èëëÿð). Á., 1995. 3. Ù.Õÿëèëáÿéëè. Ýþñòÿðèëÿí ÿñÿðè, ñ. 33. 40 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Ù.Õÿëèëáÿéëè. Ýþñòÿðèëÿí ÿñÿðè. ñ. 34. 41 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Àøûãëàð. (òîïëàéàíû Ù.ßëèçàäÿ). II íÿøð, I ú., Á., 1937, ñ. 194. 2. Àøûãëàð. Òîïëàéàíû Ù.ßëèçàäÿ, II íÿøð, I ú., Á., 1937, ñ. 152. 42 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Àøûãëàð. (òîïëàéàíû Ù.ßëèçàäÿ). II íÿøð, ú., Á., 1937. 2. Éåíÿ îðàäà, ñ. 402. 43 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Àøûãëàð. (òîïëàéàíû Ù.ßëèçàäÿ). II íÿøð, II ú. Á., 1938, ñ. 63-64. 2. Àøûãëàð. Òîïëàéàíû Ù.ßëèçàäÿ. II íÿøð, II ú. Á., 1938, ñ. 108. 44 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 2 1. Éåíÿ îðàäà, ñ. 330-334. 2. Éåíÿ îðàäà, ñ. 214-233. 3. Àøûãëàð. (òîïëàéàíû Ù.ßëèçàäÿ). II íÿøð, II ú. Á., 1938, ñ. 115. 45 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Àøûãëàð. (òîïëàéàíû Ù.ßëèçàäÿ). II íÿøð, II ú. Á. 1938, ñ. 340. 46 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Àøûã ßëÿñýÿð. (òîïëàéàíû Ù.ßëèçàäÿ). Á., 1935, ñ.7. 47 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Àøûã ßëÿñýÿð. (òîïëàéàíû Ù.ßëèçàäÿ). Á., 1935, ñ. 7-8. 2. Éåíÿ îðàäà, ñ. 14. 48 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Àçÿðáàéúàí åë ÿäÿáèééàòû. (òîïëàéàíû Ù.ßëèçàäÿ). I ù., Á., 1929. 2. Àøûã ßëÿñýÿð. (òîïëàéàíû Ù.ßëèçàäÿ). Á., 1937. 49 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 50 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Àøûãëàð. (òÿðòèá åäÿíè Ñ.Àõóíäîâ). II íÿøð. Á., 1960. ñ. 171. 2. Àçÿðáàéúàí àøûãëàðû âÿ åë øàèðëÿðè. (òÿðòèá åäÿíè ß.Àõóí - äîâ.) I ú. Á., 1983., II ú., Á., 1984. 51 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 52 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 1. Ñàçëû-ñþçëö Ýþé÷ÿ. (òîïëàéàíû âÿ òÿðòèá åäÿíè: È.ßëÿñýÿð). Á., 2000, ñ. 14-15. 2. Å.Ìÿììÿäëè. Òÿúíèñ ñÿíÿòêàðëûüû. Á., 1998. 53 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com 54 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com ÎÇÀÍ ÙÅÉÄßÐ Ñàç-ñþç õèðèäàðëàðûíûí äåäèêëÿðèíäÿí ìÿëóì îëóð êè, Îçàí Ùåéäÿð ÕV ÿñðäÿ Äÿðÿ÷è÷ÿê ìàùàëûíûí Îçàíëàð êÿíäèíäÿ äöí - éà éà ýÿëèá. Êàìèë ñàç-ñþç óñòàñû êèìè øþùðÿò ãàçàíìûøäûð. Äå - éèëÿíëÿðÿ ýþðÿ, áèð ñûðà ñàç ùàâàëàðû (“Ùåéäÿðè”, “Ñàðûòåë”, “Áàø Ñàðûòåë” âÿ á.) îíóí àäû èëÿ áàüëûäûð. Áó ùàâàëàðûí Îçàí Ùåé äÿð òÿðÿôèíäÿí éàðàäûëìàñû ùàããûíäà åë àðàñûíäà ìàðàãëû ðÿâà éÿòëÿð äîëàøìàãäàäûð. Îçàí Ùåéäÿðèí àäûíäàêû îçàí àä-òèòóëó äàùà ÷îõ øÿðòè õàðàêòåð äàøûéûð. ßñëèíäÿ áó “îçàí” äà ñóôè àøèãäèð âÿ áóðàäà îçàí àä-òèòóëó èêè ìÿíàíû èôàäÿ åäèð: 1. Ñÿíÿò òèïè êèìè êëàññèê àøûã ñÿíÿòèíè; 2. Àøûã ñÿíÿòèíèí ÿñêè äåéèëèø ôîðìàñûíû; Áóðà ö÷öíúö áèð åùòèìàë äà ÿëàâÿ îëóíóð; 3. Îçàíëûãäàí ñóôèëèéÿ, òÿðèãÿòÿ äàõèë îëàí ñÿíÿò÷èëÿð. Áó, òàìàìèëÿ, ìöìêöíäöð. ×öíêè òÿðèãÿòäÿ îëàí ñóôè äÿð âèø ëÿðèí ìöõòÿëèô ñîñèàë ñòàòóñ äàøûìàñû øöáùÿ äîüóðìóð. ßëáÿòòÿ, àøûãëûã þç áàøëàíüûúûíäà ñÿíÿò ùàäèñÿñè äåéèë, äèíè- ìèñ òèê ìàùèééÿòëè áèð ùàäèñÿ òÿðèãÿò ùàäèñÿñèäèð. Áó ìÿíàäà ùàãã àøèãëèéèíÿ ìåéë åäÿí ÿñêè îçàíëàðûí ñÿ - íÿò÷è àäûíûí îçàí àäûíûí éàøàòìàñû òàìàìèëÿ ìöìêöí âÿ òÿáèè èäè. Îçàí Ùåéäÿðèí äöçöá-ãîøäóãëàðû çàìàíûíäà òîïëàíûá éà - çû éà àëûíìàäûüûíäàí áó áþéöê ñÿíÿòêàðûí ÿäÿáè èðñè òàì þé - ðÿíèë ìÿìèø, øåèðëÿðèíèí ÷îõó èòèá-áàòìûøäûð. Îçàí Ùåéäÿðèí ýöíö ìöçÿ àíúàã èêè ýÿðàéëûñû ýÿëèá ÷àòìûøäûð. Àíúàã áó øåèðëÿð äÿ îíóí ãåéðè-àäè èñòåäàäûíäàí, áþéöê öðôàí àäàìû îëìàñûíäàí ñî ðàãëàð âåðìÿêäÿäèð. Îíëàðäà “ëñòäí ðóhó øàä îëìàãëà” Òàíðûjà jåòìjèí, “ì‰â ëà íû ìäh åòììêë” øåjòàíà jåò - ìjèí, “Ìhììä áèò ë Ãóðàíà jåòìjèí” äðèí áèð ñó ôè ñèìâîëèêàñû â ñå ìàí òèêàñû âàðäûð. Ðóhóí èëêèí ìêà íûí äàí (áç ìè ëñò äí) ñîíàäê (ìhøðäê) …åäí jîëóí ñóôè ôë - ñôñè â èðôàíè ïîåòèê èôàäñè ÷îõ ìöêììë øêèëä òãäèì 55 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com Yüklə 25,27 Mb. Dostları ilə paylaş:
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