Həyatin gerçƏK



Yüklə 1,73 Mb.
səhifə71/72
tarix17.09.2017
ölçüsü1,73 Mb.
#453
1   ...   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72

Qeydlər


1 H. S. Lipson, "A Physicist's View of Darwin's Theory", Evolution Trends in Plants, cild 2, no. 1, 1988, səh. 6.

2 Sidney Fox, Klaus Dose, Molecular Evolution and The Origin of Life, W. H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco, 1972, səh. 4.

3 Gordon Rattray Taylor, The Great Evolution Mystery, London: Abacus, Sphere Books, London, 1984, səh. 36, 41-42.

4 B. E. Bishop, "Mendel's Opposition to Evolution and to Darwin", Journal of Heredity, 87, 1996, səh. 205-213; daha ətraflı baxın: L. A. Callender, "Gregor Mendel: An Opponent of Descent with Modification", History of Science, 26, 1988, səh. 41-75.

5 Lee Spetner, Not By Chance! Shattering the Modern Theory of Evolution, The Judaica Press Inc., New York, 1997, səh. 20.

6 Michael Denton, Evolution: A Theory in Crisis, London: Burnett Books, 1985.

7 Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species: A Facsimile of the First Edition, Harvard University Press, 1964, səh. 177.

8 Wynne-Edwards, V. C. "Self Regulating Systems is Populations of Animals", Science, vol. 147, 1965, səh. 1543-1548; Wynne-Edwards, V. C. Evolution Through Group Selection, London, 1986.

9 Bradshaw 1965; Lee Spetner, Not By Chance!: Shattering the Modern Theory of Evolution, The Judaica Press, Inc., New York, 1997.

10 Andy Coghian, "Suicide Squad", New Scientist, 10 iyul 1999.

11 Colin Patterson, "Cladistics", Brian Leek ile Röportaj, Peter Franz, 4 mart 1982, BBC.

12 Phillip E. Johnson, Darwin On Trial, Intervarsity Press, Illinois, 1993, səh. 27.

13 Sənaye inqilabı kəpənəkləri haqqında ətraflı məlumat üçün baxın: Phillip Johnson, Darwin on Trial, InterVarsity Press, 2nd. Ed., Washington D.C., səh. 26.

14 Jonathan Wells, Icons of Evolution: Science or Myth? Why Much of What We Teach About Evolution is Wrong, Regnery Publishing, Washington, 2000, səh. 149-150.

15 Jonathan Wells, Icons of Evolution: Science or Myth? Why Much of What We Teach About Evolution is Wrong, Regnery Publishing, 2000, səh. 141-151.

16 Jerry Coyne, "Not Black and White", a review of Michael Majerus's Melanism: Evolution in Action, Nature, 396 (1988), səh. 35-36.

17 Stephen Jay Gould, "The Return of Hopeful Monsters", Natural History, cild 86, iyul-avqust 1977, səh. 28.

18 Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species: A Facsimile of the First Edition, Harvard University Press, 1964, səh. 189.

19 B. G. Ranganathan, Origins?, Pennsylvania: The Banner Of Truth Trust, 1988.

20 Warren Weaver, "Genetic Effects of Atomic Radiation", Science, cild 123, 29 iyun 1956, səh. 1159.

21 Gordon R. Taylor, The Great Evolution Mystery, New York, Harper & Row, 1983, səh. 48.

22 Michael Pitman, Adam and Evolution, London: River Publishing, 1984, səh. 70.

23 David A. Demick, "The Blind Gunman", Impact, no. 308, February 1999.

24 Pierre-Paul Grassé, Evolution of Living Organisms, Academic Press, New York, N. Y. 1977, səh. 97.

25 Pierre-Paul Grassé, Evolution of Living Organisms, Academic Press, New York, 1977, səh. 88.

26 Michael Denton, Evolution: A Theory in Crisis, London: Burnett Books Ltd., 1985, səh. 145.

27 Pierre-Paul Grassé, Evolution of Living Organisms, Academic Press, New York, 1977, səh. 87.

28 Loren Eiseley, The Immense Journey, Vintage Books, 1958, səh. 186.

29 Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species: A Facsimile of the First Edition, Harvard University Press, 1964, səh. 184.

30 Norman Macbeth, Darwin Retried: An Appeal to Reason, Harvard Common Press, New York: 1971, səh. 33.

31 Norman Macbeth, Darwin Retried: An Appeal to Reason, səh. 36.

32 Jerry Bergman, "Some Biological Problems With the Natural Selection Theory", The Creation Research Society Quarterly, vol. 29, no. 3, December 1992.

33 Loren Eiseley, The Immense Journey, Vintage Books, 1958, səh. 227; Norman Macbeth, Darwin Retried: An Appeal to Reason, Harvard Common Press, Boston, 1971, səh. 33.

34 Scott Gilbert, John Opitz and Rudolf Raff, "Resynthesizing Evolutionary and Developmental Biology", Developmental Biology 173, Article no. 0032, 1996, səh. 361.

35 R. Lewin, "Evolutionary Theory Under Fire", Science, vol. 210, 21 November 1980, səh. 883.

36 H. Lisle Gibbs and Peter R. Grant, "Oscillating selection on Darwin's finches", Nature, 327, 1987, s. 513; ətraflı məlumat üçün baxın: Jonathan Wells, Icons of Evolution, 2000, səh. 159-175.

37 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 9.

38 Pierre Grassé, Evolution of Living Organisms. New York, Academic Press, 1977, səh. 82.

39 Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species: A Facsimile of the First Edition, Harvard University Press, 1964, səh. 179.

40 Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species, səh. 172, 280.

41 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 25.

42 K. S. Thomson, Morphogenesis and Evolution, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1988, səh. 98.

43 Francis Hitching, The Neck of the Giraffe: Where Darwin Went Wrong, Tichnor and Fields, New Haven, 1982, səh. 40.

44 S. J. Gould,"Evolution's Erratic Pace", Natural History, vol. 86, may 1977.

45 Stephen Jay Gould ve Niles Eldredge, "Punctuated Equilibria: The Tempo and Mode of Evolution Reconsidered", Paleobiology, 3 (2), 1977, səh. 115.

46 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 146.

47 S. J. Gould & N. Eldredge, Paleobiology, vol 3, 1977, səh. 147.

48 Duane T. Gish, Evolution: Fossils Still Say No, CA, 1995, səh. 41.

49 David Day, Vanished Species, Gallery Books, New York, 1989.

50 T. Neville George, "Fossils in Evolutionary Perspective", Science Progress, vol. 48, January 1960, səh. 1, 3.

51 N. Eldredge and I. Tattersall, The Myths of Human Evolution, Columbia University Press, 1982, səh. 59.

52 R. Wesson, Beyond Natural Selection, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1991, səh. 45.

53 Science, 17 iyul 1981, səh. 289.

54 N. Eldredge ve I. Tattersall, The Myths of Human Evolution, Columbia University Press, 1982, səh. 45-46.

55 S. M. Stanley, The New Evolutionary Timetable: Fossils, Genes, and the Origin of Species, Basic Books, Inc., Publishers, N.Y., 1981, səh. 71.

56 Stephen C. Meyer, P. A. Nelson and Paul Chien, The Cambrian Explosion: Biology's Big Bang, 2001, səh. 2.

57 Richard Monestarsky, "Mysteries of the Orient", Discover, aprel 1993, səh. 40.

58 Richard Monastersky, "Mysteries of the Orient", Discover, aprel 1993, səh. 40.

59 Richard Dawkins, The Blind Watchmaker, London: W. W. Norton 1986, səh. 229.

60 Phillip E. Johnson, "Darwinism's Rules of Reasoning", Darwinism: Science or Philosophy, Foundation for Thought and Ethics, 1994, səh. 12.

61 R. Lewin, Science, vol. 241, 15 July 1988, səh. 291.

62 Gregory A. Wray, "The Grand Scheme of Life", Review of The Crucible Creation: The Burgess Shale and the Rise of Animals by Simon Conway Morris, Trends in Genetics, February 1999, vol. 15, no. 2.

63 Richard Fortey, "The Cambrian Explosion Exploded?", Science, vol. 293, no. 5529, 20 July 2001, səh. 438-439.

64 Richard Fortey, "The Cambrian Explosion Exploded?", Science, cild 293, no. 5529, 20 iyul 2001, səh. 438-439.

65 Douglas J. Futuyma, Science on Trial, New York: Pantheon Books, 1983, səh. 197.

66 Levinton, Jeffrey S.; "The Big Bang of Animal Evolution", Scientific American, 267:84, noyabr 1992.

67 André Adoutte, Guillaume Balavoine, Nicolas Lartillot, Olivier Lespinet, Benjamin Prud'homme ve Renaud de Rosa, "The New Animal Phylogeny: Reliability And Implications", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 25 aprel 2000, vol 97, no. 9, səh. 4453-4456.

68 André Adoutte, Guillaume Balavoine, Nicolas Lartillot, Olivier Lespinet, Benjamin Prud'homme ve Renaud de Rosa, "The New Animal Phylogeny: Reliability And Implications", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 25 aprel 2000, vol 97, no. 9, səh. 4453-4456.

69 David Raup, "Conflicts Between Darwin and Paleontology", Bulletin, Field Museum of Natural History, cild 50, yanvar 1979, səh. 24.

70 Richard Fortey, "The Cambrian Explosion Exploded?", Science, cild 293, no. 5529, 20 iyul 2001, səh. 438-439.

71 Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species, 1859, səh. 313-314.

72 Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species: A Facsimile of the First Edition, Harvard University Press, 1964, səh. 302.

73 Stefan Bengston, Nature, vol. 345, 1990, səh. 765.

74 R. L. Gregory, Eye and Brain: The Physiology of Seeing, Oxford University Press, 1995, səh. 31.

75 Douglas Palmer, The Atlas of the Prehistoric World, Dicovery Channel, Marshall Publishing, London, 1999, səh. 66.

76 Mustafa Kuru, Omurgalı Hayvanlar, Gazi Üniversitesi Yayınları, Ankara, 1996, səh. 21.

77 Mustafa Kuru, Omurgalı Hayvanlar, Gazi Üniversitesi Yayınları, Ankara, 1996, səh. 27.

78 Douglas Palmer, The Atlas of the Prehistoric World, Dicovery Channel, Marshall Publishing, London, 1999, səh. 64.

79 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 296.

80 Gerald T. Todd, "Evolution of the Lung and the Origin of Bony Fishes: A Casual Relationship", American Zoologist, cild 26, no. 4, 1980, səh. 757.

81 Prof. Ali Demirsoy, Kalıtım ve Evrim, Ankara: Meteksan Yayınları 1984, səh. 496.

82 Henry Gee, In Search Of Deep Time: Going Beyond The Fossil Record To A Revolutionary Understanding of the History Of Life, The Free Press, A Division of Simon & Schuster Inc., 1999, səh. 7.

83 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 230.

84 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 301.

85 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 304.

86 Henry Gee, In Search Of Deep Time: Going Beyond The Fossil Record To A Revolutionary Understanding of the History Of Life, The Free Press, A Division of Simon & Schuster, Inc., 1999, səh. 54.

87 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 292-93.

88 Jean-Jacques Hublin, The Hamlyn Encyclopædia of Prehistoric Animals, New York: The Hamlyn Publishing Group Ltd., 1984, səh. 120.

89 www.ksu.edu/fishecology/relict.htm

90 Bilim ve Teknik Dergisi, noyabr 1998, 372-ci say, səh. 21; http://www.cnn.com/TECH/ Science /9809/23/living.fossil/index.html

91 P. L. Forey, Nature, vol 336, 1988. səh. 729.

92 Michael Denton, Evolution: A Theory In Crisis, Adler and Adler, 1986, səh. 218-219.

93 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 198.

94 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 296-97.

95 Stephen Jay Gould, Eight (or Fewer) Little Piggies, Natural History, no. 1., Jan 1991, vol. 100, səh. 25.

96 Stephen Jay Gould, Eight (or Fewer) Little Piggies, Natural History, no. 1., Jan 1991, vol. 100, səh. 25.

97 Robert Carroll, Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, səh. 235.

98 Encyclopaedia Britannica Online, "Turtle – Origin and Evolution."

99 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 296-97.

100 Duane T. Gish, Evolution: The Fossils Still Say No, ICR, San Diego, 1998, səh. 103.

101 Robert L. Carroll, Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, səh. 336.

102 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 296-97.

103 E. H. Colbert, M. Morales, Evolution of the Vertebrates, New York, John Wiley and Sons, 1991, səh. 193.

104 A. S Romer, Vertebrate Paleontology, 3rd ed., Chicago, Chicago University Press, 1966, səh.120.

105 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 296-97.

106 John Ostrom, "Bird Flight: How Did It Begin?", American Scientist, yanvar-fevral 1979, 67-ci say, səh. 47.

107 Engin Korur, "Gözlerin ve Kanatların Sırrı", Bilim ve Teknik, 203-cü say, oktyabr 1984, səh.25.

108 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 314.

109 Pat Shipman, "Birds Do It... Did Dinosaurs?", New Scientist, 1 fevral 1997, səh. 28.

110 Pat Shipman, "Birds Do It... Did Dinosaurs?", New Scientist, 1 fevral 1997, səh. 28.

111 Duane T. Gish, Dinosaurs by Design, Master Books, AR, 1996, səh. 65-66.

112 Michael Denton, A Theory in Crisis, Adler & Adler, 1986, səh. 210-211.

113 Michael Denton, A Theory in Crisis, Adler & Adler, 1986, səh. 211-212.

114 Ruben, J. A., T. D. Jones, N. R. Geist and W. J. Hillenius, "Lung Structure And Ventilation in Theropod Dinosaurs and Early Birds", Science 278:1267.

115 Michael J. Denton,. Nature's Destiny, Free Press, New York, 1998, səh. 361.

116 Michael J. Denton, Nature's Destiny, Free Press, New York, 1998, səh. 361-62.

117 Barbara J. Stahl, Vertebrate History: Problems in Evolution, Dover, 1985, səh. 349-350.

118 A. H. Brush, "On the Origin of Feathers", Journal of Evolutionary Biology, vol. 9, 1996, səh. 132.

119 A. H. Brush, "On the Origin of Feathers", Journal of Evolutionary Biology, vol. 9, 1996, səh. 132.

120 A. H. Brush, "On the Origin of Feathers", Journal of Evolutionary Biology, vol. 9, 1996, səh.132.

121 A. H. Brush, "On the Origin of Feathers", Journal of Evolutionary Biology, vol. 9, 1996, səh.132.

122 Alan Feduccia, "On Why Dinosaurs Lacked Feathers", The Beginning of Birds, Eichstatt, West Germany: Jura Museum, 1985, səh.76.

123 Ernst Mayr, Systematics and The Origin Of Species, Dover, New York, 1964, səh. 296.

124 Norman Macbeth, Darwin Retried: An Appeal to Reason, Boston: Gambit, 1971, səh. 101.

125 Nature, cild 382, 1 avqust 1996, səh. 401.

126 Carl O. Dunbar, Historical Geology, New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1961, səh. 310.

127 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1997, səh. 280-81.

128 L. D. Martin, J. D. Stewart, K. N. Whetstone, The Auk, cild 98, 1980, səh. 86.

129 L. D. Martin, J. D. Stewart, K. N. Whetstone, The Auk, cild 98, 1980, səh. 86; L. D. Martin "Origins of Higher Groups of Tetrapods", Ithaca, New York: Comstock Publising Association, 1991, səh. 485, 540.

130 S. Tarsitano, M. K. Hecht, Zoological Journal of the Linnaean Society, cild 69, 1985, səh. 178; A. D. Walker, Geological Magazine, cild 177, 1980, səh. 595.

131 A. D. Walker, as described in Peter Dodson, "International Archaeopteryx Conference", Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 5(2):177, iyun 1985.

132 Richard Hinchliffe, "The Forward March of the Bird-Dinosaurs Halted?", Science, Volume 278, no. 5338, Issue of 24 Oct 1997, səh. 596-597.

133 Jonathan Wells, Icons of Evolution, Regnery Publishing, 2000, səh. 117.

134 Richard L. Deem "Demise of the 'Birds are Dinosaurs' Theory", http://www.yfiles.com/dinobird2.html

135 Pat Shipman, "Birds do it... Did Dinosaurs?", New Scientist, 1 fevral 1997, səh. 31.

136 "Old Bird", Discover, 21 mart 1997.

137 "Old Bird", Discover, 21 mart 1997.

138 Pat Shipman, "Birds Do It... Did Dinosaurs?", səh. 28.

139 Ann Gibbons, "Plucking the Feathered Dinosaur", Science, volume 278, no. 5341, Issue of 14 Nov 1997, səh. 1229 - 1230.

140 National Geographic, "Feathers for T. Rex?", vol. 196, no. 5, noyabr 1999,

141 Tim Friend, "Dinosaur-bird link smashed in fossil flap", USA Today, 01/25/00.

142 "Open Letter: Smithsonian decries National Geographic's 'editorial propagandizing' of dinosaur-to-bird 'evolution'", http://www.trueorigin.org/birdevoletter.asp

143 M. Kusinitz, Science World, 4 fevral 1983, səh.19.

144 New York Times Press Service, San Diego Union, 29 may 1983; W. A. Shear, Science, vol. 224, 1984, səh. 494.

145 R. J. Wootton, C. P. Ellington, "Biomechanics and the Origin of Insect Flight", Biomechanics in Evolution, ed. J. M. V. Rayner ve R. J. Wootton, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1991, səh. 99.

146 J. Robin Wootton, "The Mechanical Design of Insect Wings", Scientific American, cild 263, noyabr 1990, səh. 120.

147 Pierre-P Grassé, Evolution of Living Organisms, New York: Academic Press, 1977, səh. 30.

148 George Gamow, Martynas Ycas, Mr. Tompkins Inside Himself, Allen & Unwin, Londra, 1966, səh. 149.

149 Roger Lewin, "Bones of Mammals, Ancestors Fleshed Out", Science, cild 212, 26 iyun 1981, səh. 1492.

150 George Gaylord Simpson, Life Before Man, New York: Time-Life Books, 1972, səh. 42.

151 Eric Lombard, "Review of Evolutionary Principles of the Mammalian Middle Ear, Gerald Fleischer", Evolution, cild 33, dekabr 1979, səh. 1230.

152 George G., Simpson, "Tempo and Mode in Evolution", Columbia University Press, New York, 1944, səh. 105, 107.

153 Boyce Rensberger, Houston Chronicle, 5 noyabr 1980, 4-cü fəsil, səh. 15.

154 Colin Patterson, Harper's, fevral 1984, səh.60.

155 Francis Hitching, The Neck of the Giraffe: Where Darwin Went Wrong, New York: Ticknor and Fields, 1982, səh. 30-31.

156 Francis Hitching, The Neck of the Giraffe, səh. 30-31.

157 Gordon Rattray Taylor, The Great Evolution Mystery, London: Sphere Books, 1984, səh.230.

158 John E. Hill, James D Smith, Bats: A Natural History, London: British Museum of Natural History, 1984, səh. 33.

159 L. R. Godfrey, "Creationism and Gaps in the Fossil Record", Scientists Confront Creationism, W. W. Norton and Company, 1983, səh.199

160 Jeff Hecht, "Branching Out", New Scientist, 10 Oct 1998, cild 160, 2155-ci say, səh. 14.

161 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Process of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1998, səh. 329.

162 Ashby L. Camp, "The Overselling of Whale Evolution", Creation Matters, a newsletter published by the Creation Research Society, may/iyun 1998.

163 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Process of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1998, səh. 333.

164 National Geographic, "Balinaların Evrimi", noyabr 2001, səh. 163.

165 Robert L. Carroll, Patterns and Processes of Vertebrate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, 1998, 329.

166 G. A. Mchedlidze, General Features of the Paleobiological Evolution of Cetacea, Rusça'dan Tercüme (Rotterdam: A.A. Balkema), 1986, səh. 91.

167 Pierre-P Grassé, Evolution of Living Organisms, New York: Academic Press, 1977, səh. 103.

168 B. J. Stahl, Vertebrate History: Problems in Evolution, Dover Publications, Inc., 1985, səh. 489.

169 Michel C. Milinkovitch, "Molecular phylogeny of cetaceans prompts revision of morphological transformations", Trends in Ecology and Evolution 10, August 1995, 328-334.

170 Uwe George, "Darwinismus der Irrtum des Jahrhunderts", Geo, yanvar 1984, səh. 100-102.

171 Victor B. Scheffer, "Exploring the Lives of Whales", National Geographic, cild 50, dekabr 1976, səh. 752.

172 Douglas J. Futuyma, Science on Trial, New York: Pantheon Books, 1983, səh. 197.

173 S. J. Gould, "Evolution's Erratic Pace", Natural History, vol. 86, may 1977.

174 Stephen M. Stanley, Macroevolution: Pattern and Process, San Francisco: W. H. Freeman and Co. 1979, səh. 35, 159.

175 Gould, S. J. 1980. "Return of the Hopeful Monster", The Panda's Thumb, New York, New York: W. W. Norton Co., səh. 186-193.

176 R. A. Fisher, "The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection", Oxford, Oxford Univesity Press, 1930.

177 Ernst Mayr, Populations, Species, and Evolution, Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press, 1970, səh. 235.

178 Lane Lester, Raymond Bohlin, The Natural Limits to Biological Change, Probe Books, Dallas, 1989, səh. 141.

179 M. E. Soulé and L. S. Mills, "Enhanced: No need to isolate genetics", Science, 1998, vol. 282, səh. 1658.

180 R. L. Westemeier, J. D. Brawn, J. D. Brawn, S. A. Simpson, T. L. Esker, R. W. Jansen, J. W. Walk, E. L. Kershner, J. L. Bouzat and K. N. Paige, "Tracking the long-term decline and recovery of an isolated population", Science, 1998, vol. 282, səh. 1695.

181 Phillip Johnson, Objections Sustained, Intervarsity Press, Illinois, 1998, səh. 77-85.

182 Richard E. Leakey, The Making of Mankind, Michael Joseph Limited, London, 1981, səh. 43.

183 William R Fix,. The Bone Peddlers, Macmillan Publishing Company: New York, 1984, səh. 150-153.

184 "Could science be brought to an end by scientists' belief that they have final answers or by society's reluctance to pay the bills?" Scientific American, December 1992, səh. 20.

185 David Pilbeam, "Humans Lose an Early Ancestor", Science, aprel 1982, səh. 6-7

186 C. C. Swisher III, W. J. Rink, S. C. Antón, H. P. Schwarcz, G. H. Curtis, A. Suprijo, Widiasmoro, "Latest Homo erectus of Java: Potential Contemporaneity with Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia", Science, vol. 274, Number 5294, Issue of 13 Dec 1996, pp. 1870-1874; also see, Jeffrey Kluger, "Not So Extinct After All: The Primitive Homo Erectus May Have Survived Long Enough To Coexist With Modern Humans, Time, December 23, 1996

187 Solly Zuckerman, Beyond The Ivory Tower, New York: Toplinger Publications, 1970,

səh. 75-94.

188 Charles E. Oxnard, "The Place of Australopithecines in Human Evolution: Grounds for Doubt", Nature, cild 258, səh. 389

189 Isabelle Bourdial, "Adieu Lucy", Science et Vie, may 1999, no. 980, səh. 52-62.

190 Holly Smith, American Journal of Physical Antropology, cild 94, 1994, səh. 307-325.

191 Fred Spoor, Bernard Wood & Frans Zonneveld, "Implications of Early Hominid Labyrinthine Morphology for Evolution of Human Bipedal Locomotion", Nature, vol. 369, 23 June 1994, səh. 645.

192 Fred Spoor, Bernard Wood & Frans Zonneveld, "Implications of Early Hominid Labyrinthine Morphology for Evolution of Human Bipedal Locomotion", Nature, vol. 369, 23 June 1994, səh. 648.

193 Tim Bromage, New Scientist, cild 133, 1992, səh. 38-41.

194 J. E. Cronin, N. T. Boaz, C. B. Stringer, Y. Rak, "Tempo and Mode in Hominid Evolution", Nature, Cild 292, 1981, səh. 113-122.

195 C. L. Brace, H. Nelson, N. Korn, M. L. Brace, Atlas of Human Evolution, 2. Baskı, New York: Rinehart and Wilson, 1979.

196 Alan Walker, Scientific American, vol. 239 (2), 1978, səh. 54.

197 Bernard Wood, Mark Collard, "The Human Genus", Science, vol. 284, no. 5411, 2 April 1999, səh. 5-71.

198 Marvin Lubenow, Bones of Contention, Grand Rapids, Baker, 1992, səh. 136.

199 Marvin Lubenow, Bones of Contention, Grand Rapids, Baker, 1992, səh. 83.

200 Boyce Rensberger, The Washington Post, 19 noyabr 1984.

201 Richard Leakey, The Making of Mankind, London: Sphere Books, 1981, səh. 62.

202 Pat Shipman, "Doubting Dmanisi", American Scientist, November-December 2000, səh. 491.

203 Erik Trinkaus, "Hard Times Among the Neanderthals", Natural History, cild 87, dekabr 1978, səh. 10; R. L. Holloway, "The Neanderthal Brain: What Was Primitive", American Journal of Physical Anthropology Supplement, cild 12, 1991, səh. 94.

204 The AAAS Science News Service, Neandertals Lived Harmoniously, 3 aprel 1997.

205 Ralph Solecki, Shanidar: The First Flower People, Knopf: New York, 1971, səh. 196; Paul G. Bahn and Jean Vertut, Images in the Ice, Leichester: Windward, 1988, səh. 72.

206 D. Johanson, B. Edgar, From Lucy to Language, səh. 99, 107.

207 S. L. Kuhn, "Subsistence, Technology and Adaptive Variation in Middle Paleolithic Italy", American Anthropologist, cild 94, no. 2, 1992, səh. 309-310.

208 Roger Lewin, Modern İnsanın Kökeni, Tübitak Popüler Bilim Kitapları: Ankara, 1997, səh. 169.

209 R. E. F. Leakey, A. Walker, "On the Status of Australopithecus afarensis", Science, vol. 207, issue 4435, 7 mart 1980, səh. 1103.

210 A. J. Kelso, Physical Antropology, 1st ed., New York: J. B. Lipincott Co., 1970, s. 221; M. D. Leakey, Olduvai Gorge, cilt 3, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1971, səh. 272.

211 S. J. Gould, Natural History, cild 85, 1976, səh. 30.

212 Jeffrey Kluger, "Not So Extinct After All: The Primitive Homo Erectus May Have Survived Long Enough To Coexist With Modern Humans", Time, 23 dekabr 1996

213 John Noble Wilford, "3 Human Species Coexisted Eons Ago, New Data Suggest", The New York Times, 13 dekabr 1996.

214 L. S. B. Leakey, The Origin of Homo sapiens, ed. F. Borde, Paris: UNESCO, 1972, səh. 25-29; L. S. B. Leakey, By the Evidence, New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1974.

215 Robert Kunzig, "The Face of An Ancestral Child", Discover, December 1997, səh. 97, 100.

216 A. J. Kelso, Physical Anthropology, 1. Baskı, 1970, səh. 221; M. D. Leakey, Olduvai Gorge, cild 3, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1971, səh. 272.

217 D. C. Johanson & M. A. Edey, Lucy: The Beginnings of Humankind, New York: Simon & Schuster, 1981, səh. 250.

218 "The Leakey Footprints: An Uncertain Path," Science News, vol. 115, 1979, səh. 196

219 Ian Anderson, "Who made the Laetoli footprints?", New Scientist, vol. 98, 12 may 1983, səh. 373.

220 Russell H. Tuttle, "The Pitted Pattern of Laetoli Feet", Natural History, vol. 99, Mart 1990, səh. 64. (emphasis added)

221 John Whitfield, "Oldest Member of Human Family Found", Nature, 11 iyul 2002.

222 D. L. Parsell, "Skull Fossil From Chad Forces Rethinking of Human Origins", National Geographic News, 10 iyul 2002.

223 John Whitfield, "Oldest Member of Human Family Found", Nature, 11 iyul 2002.

224 "Face of yesterday : Henry Gee on the dramatic discovery of a seven-million-year-old hominid", The Guardian, 11 iyul 2002.

225 Ruth Henke, "Aufrecht aus den Baumen", Focus, cild 39, 1996, səh. 178.

226 Elaine Morgan, The Scars of Evolution, New York: Oxford University Press, 1994, səh. 5.

227 Solly Zuckerman, Beyond The Ivory Tower, New York: Toplinger Publications, 1970, səh. 19.

228 Robert Locke, "Family Fights", Discovering Archaeology, Temmuz/Auğustos 1999, səh. 36-39.

229 Robert Locke, "Family Fights", Discovering Archaeology, iyul/avqust 1999, səh. 36.

230 Henry Gee, In Search of Deep Time, New York, The Free Press, 1999, səh. 116-117.

231 David Pilbeam, "Rearranging Our Family Tree", Nature, iyun 1978, səh. 40.

232 Earnest A. Hooton, Up From The Ape, New York: McMillan, 1931, səh. 332.

233 Malcolm Muggeridge, The End of Christendoms, Eerdmans, 1980, səh. 59.

234 Stephen Jay Gould, "Smith Woodward's Folly", New Scientist, 5 aprel 1979, səh. 44.

235 Stephen Jay Gould, "Smith Woodward's Folly", New Scientist, 5 aprel 1979, səh. 44.

236 W. K. Gregory, "Hesperopithecus Apparently Not An Ape Nor A Man", Science, cild 66, dekabr 1927, səh. 579.

237 Søren Løvtrup, Darwinism: The Refutation of A Myth, New York: Croom Helm, 1987, səh. 422.

238 Michael Denton, Evolution: A Theory in Crisis, London: Burnett Books, 1985, səh. 242

239 Charles Darwin, Life and Letter of Charles Darwin, vol. 2, From Charles Darwin to J. Do Hooker, mart 29, 1863.

240 W. R. Bird, The Origin of Species Revisited, Thomas Nelson Co., Nashville, 1991, səh. 298-99.

241 "Hoyle on Evolution", Nature, cild 294, 12 noyabr 1981, səh. 105.

242 H. Blum, Time's Arrow and Evolution, 158 (3d ed. 1968), cited in W. R. Bird, The Origin of Species Revisited, Thomas Nelson Co., Nashville, 1991, səh. 304.

243 W. Stokes, Essentials of Earth History, 186 (4th ed. 1942); W. R. Bird, The Origin of Species Revisited, Thomas Nelson Co., Nashville, 1991, səh. 305.

244 J. D. Thomas, Evolution and Faith, Abilene, TX, ACU Press, 1988, səh. 81-82.

245 Robert Shapiro, Origins: A Sceptics Guide to the Creation of Life on Earth, New York, Summit Books, 1986, səh.127.

246 Fred Hoyle, Chandra Wickramasinghe, Evolution from Space, New York, Simon & Schuster, 1984, səh. 148.

247 Fred Hoyle, Chandra Wickramasinghe, Evolution from Space, səh. 130.

248 Simpson, Sarah, 1999, "Life's First Scalding Steps", Science News, 155(2):25, Jan. 9.

249 Fabbri Britannica Bilim Ansiklopedisi, cild 2, 22-ci say, səh. 519.

250 Dawkins, Richard, 1996, Climbing Mount Improbable, New York: W.W. Norton, səh. 282-283.

251 Alexander I. Oparin, Origin of Life, (1936) NewYork, Dover Publications, 1953 (Reprint), səh. 196.

252 Klaus Dose, "The Origin of Life: More Questions Than Answers", Interdisciplinary Science Reviews, cild 13, no. 4, 1988, səh. 348.

253 Horgan, John, 1996, The End of Science, M. A. Addison-Wesley, səh. 138.

254 Jeffrey Bada, "Life's Crucible", Earth, fevral 1998, səh. 40.

255 Richard B. Bliss & Gary E. Parker, Origin of Life, California: 1979, səh. 14.

256 Kevin Mc Kean, Bilim ve Teknik, 189-ci say, səh. 7.

257 J. P. Ferris, C. T. Chen, "Photochemistry of Methane, Nitrogen and Water Mixture As a Model for the Atmosphere of the Primitive Earth", Journal of American Chemical Society, cild 97:11, 1975, səh. 2964.

258 "New Evidence on Evolution of Early Atmosphere and Life", Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, cild 63, oktyabr 1982, səh. 1328-1330.

259 Richard B. Bliss & Gary E. Parker, Origin of Life, California, 1979, səh. 25.

260 Earth, "Life's Crucible", fevral 1998, səh. 34.

261 National Geographic, "The Rise of Life on Earth", mart 1998, səh. 68.

262 W. R. Bird, The Origin of Species Revisited, Nashville: Thomas Nelson Co., 1991, səh. 325.

263 Kimyacı Richard E. Dickinson bunun nedenini şöyle açıklar: "Eğer protein ve nükleik asit polimerleri öncül monomerlerden oluşacaksa polimer zincirine her bir monomer bağlanışında bir molekül su atılması şarttır. Bu durumda suyun varlığının polimer oluşturmanın aksine ortamdaki polimerleri parçalama yönünde etkili olması gerçeği karşısında, sulu bir ortamda polimerleşmenin nasıl yürüyebildiğini tahmin etmek güçtür." (Richard Dickerson, "Chemical Evolution", Scientific American, cild 239:3, 1978, səh. 74.)

264 S. W. Fox, K. Harada, G. Kramptiz, G. Mueller, "Chemical Origin of Cells", Chemical Engineering News, 22 iyun 1970, səh. 80.

265 Frank B. Salisbury, "Doubts about the Modern Synthetic Theory of Evolution", American Biology Teacher, sentyabr 1971, səh. 336.

266 Paul Auger, De La Physique Theorique a la Biologie, 1970, səh. 118.

267 Francis Crick, Life Itself: It's Origin and Nature, New York, Simon & Schuster, 1981, səh. 88.

268 Prof. Ali Demirsoy, Kalıtım ve Evrim, Ankara: Meteksan Yayınları, 1984, səh. 39.

269 John Horgan, "In the Beginning", Scientific American, cild 264, fevral 1991, səh. 119.

270 Homer Jacobson, "Information, Reproduction and the Origin of Life", American Scientist, yanvar 1955, səh. 121.

271 Douglas R. Hofstadter, Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid, New York: Vintage Books, 1980, səh. 548.

272 Leslie E. Orgel, "The Origin of Life on Earth", Scientific American, cild 271, oktyabr 1994, səh. 78.

273 Cairns-Smith, Alexander G. 1985, "The First Organisms", Scientific American 252: 90, June.

274 Michael Denton, Evolution: A Theory in Crisis, London: Burnett Books, 1985, səh. 351.

275 John Horgan, "In the Beginning", Scientific American, cild 264, fevral 1991, səh. 119.

276 G. F. Joyce, L. E. Orgel, "Prospects for Understanding the Origin of the RNA World", In the RNA World, New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1993, səh. 13.

277 Jacques Monod, Chance and Necessity, New York: 1971, səh. 143.

278 Dover, Gabby L. 1999, Looping the Evolutionary loop, Review of the origin of life from the birth of life to the origin of language, Nature 399: 218.

279 Leslie E. Orgel, "The Origin of Life on the Earth", Scientific American, oktyabr 1994, cild 271, səh. 78.

280 Horgan, John, 1996, The End of Science, M. A. Addison-Wesley, səh. 139.

281 Pierre-P. Grassé, Evolution of Living Organisms, New York: Academic Press, 1977, səh. 103.

282 Chandra Wickramasinghe, Interview in London Daily Express, 14 avqust 1981.

283 Frank Salisbury, "Doubts About the Modern Synthetic Theory of Evolution", American Biology Teacher, sentyabr 1971, səh. 338.

284 Dean Kenyon, Davis Percical, Of Pandas and People: The Central Question of Biological Origins (Dallas: Haughton Publishing, 1993), səh. 33.

285 Dean Kenyon, Percival Davis, Of Pandas and People, səh. 117.

286 Michael Denton, Evolution: A Theory in Crisis, Burnett Books, London, 1985, səh. 145.

287 Gavin De Beer, Homology: An Unsolved Problem, London: Oxford University Press, 1971, səh. 16.

288 Pere Alberch, "Problems with the Interpretation of Developmental Sequences", Systematic Zoology 34 (1): 46-58, 1985.

289 Raff, Rudolf A, The Shape of Life: Genes, Development and the Evolution of Animal Form, Chicago(1996): The University of Chicago Press.

290 Coates M. 1991, New palaeontological contributions to limb ontogeny and phylogeny. In: J. R. Hinchcliffe (ed.) Developmental Patterning of the Vertebrate Limb 325-337. New York: Plenum Press; Coates M. I. 1996. The Devonian tetrapod Acanthostega gunnari Jarvik: postcranial anatomy, basal tetrapod interrelationships and patterns of skeletal evolution, Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 87: 363-421.

291 Denton, Michael, Evolution: A Theory in Crisis (Bethesda, MA: Adler & Adler, 1985),

Səh. 151, 154.

292 Fix, William, The Bone Peddlers: Selling Evolution (New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., 1984), səh. 189.

293 Karen Hopkin, "The Greatest Apes", New Scientist, 15 may 1999, səh. 27

294 Theodosius Dobzhansky, Genetics of the Evolutionary Process (1970), səh. 17-18.

295 Pierre Paul Grasse, Evolution of Living Organisms, New York: Academic Press, 1977, səh. 194.

296 Mike Benton, "Is a Dog More Like Lizard or a Chicken?" New Scientist, cild 103, 16 avqust 1984, s. 19.

297 Paul Erbrich, "On the Probability of the Emergence of a Protein with a Particular Function", Acta Biotheoretica, vol. 34, 1985, səh. 53.

298 Christian Schwabe, "On the Validity of Molecular Evolution", Trends in Biochemical Sciences, cild 11, iyul 1986.

299 Christian Schwabe, "Theoretical Limitations of Molecular Phylogenetics and the Evolution of Relaxins", Comparative Biochemical Physiology, cild 107 B, 1974, səh. 171-172.

300 Christian Schwabe ve Gregory W. Warr, "A Polyphyletic View of Evolution", Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, cild 27, İlkbahar 1984, səh. 473.

301 Michael Denton, Evolution: A Theory in Crisis, London: Burnett Books, 1985, səh. 290-291.

302 Hervé Philippe and Patrick Forterre, "The Rooting of the Universal Tree of Life is Not Reliable", Journal of Molecular Evolution, vol 49, 1999, səh. 510.

303 James Lake, Ravi Jain ve Maria Rivera, "Mix and Match in the Tree of Life", Science, vol. 283, 1999, səh. 2027.

304 Carl Woese, "The Universel Ancestor", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 95, (1998) səh. 6854.

305 Elizabeth Pennisi, "MICROBES, IMMUNITY, AND DISEASE: Is It Time to Uproot the Tree of Life?", Science, vol. 284, no. 5418, Issue of 21 May 1999, səh. 1305-1307.

306 Jonathan Wells, Icons of Evolution, Regnery Publishing, 2000, səh. 51.

307 Dr. Lee Spetner, "Lee Spetner/Edward Max Dialogue: Continuing an exchange with Dr. Edward E. Max", 2001, http://www.trueorigin.org/spetner2.asp

308 Dr. Lee Spetner, "Lee Spetner/Edward Max Dialogue: Continuing an exchange with Dr. Edward E. Max", 2001, http://www.trueorigin.org/spetner2.asp

309 Dr. Lee Spetner, "Lee Spetner/Edward Max Dialogue: Continuing an exchange with Dr. Edward E. Max", 2001, http://www.trueorigin.org/spetner2.asp

310 Dr. Lee Spetner, "Lee Spetner/Edward Max Dialogue: Continuing an exchange with Dr. Edward E. Max", 2001, http://www.trueorigin.org/spetner2.asp

311 Francisco J. Ayala, "The Mechanisms of Evolution", Scientific American, cild 239, sentyabr 1978, səh. 64.

312 Dr. Lee Spetner, "Lee Spetner/Edward Max Dialogue: Continuing an exchange with Dr. Edward E. Max", 2001, http://www.trueorigin.org/spetner2.asp

313 S. R. Scadding, "Do 'Vestigial Organs' Provide Evidence for Evolution?", Evolutionary Theory, cild 5, may 1981, səh. 173.

314 The Merck Manual of Medical Information, Home edition, New Jersey: Merck & Co., Inc. The Merck Publishing Group, Rahway, 1997.

315 H. Enoch, Creation and Evolution, New York: 1966, səh. 18-19.

316 Charles Darwin, Türlerin Kökeni, Onur Yayınları, 5-ci nəşr,, Ankara 1996, səh. 516.

317 R. Mcneill Alexander, "Biomechanics: Damper For Bad Vibrations", Nature, 20-27 dekabr 2001.

318 R. Mcneill Alexander, "Biomechanics: Damper For Bad Vibrations", Nature, 20-27 dekabr 2001.

319 Behe's Seminar in Princeton, 1997

320 G. G. Simpson, W. Beck, An Introduction to Biology, New York, Harcourt Brace and World, 1965, səh. 241.

321 Ken McNamara, "Embryos and Evolution", New Scientist, vol. 12416, 16 oktaybr 1999.

322 Keith S. Thompson, "Ontogeny and Phylogeny Recapitulated", American Scientist, cild 76, may/ iyun 1988, səh. 273.

323 Francis Hitching, The Neck of the Giraffe: Where Darwin Went Wrong, New York: Ticknor and Fields 1982, səh. 204.

324 Elizabeth Pennisi, "Haeckel's Embryos: Fraud Rediscovered", Science, 5 sentyabr 1997.

325 Mahlon B. Hoagland, Hayatın Kökleri, Tübitak yayınları, 8-ci nəşr, səh. 25.

326 Prof. Ali Demirsoy, Kalıtım ve Evrim, Ankara, Meteksan Yayınları, səh. 79.

327 Robart A. Wallace, Gerald P. Sanders, Robert J. Ferl, Biology, The Science of Life, Harper Collins College Publishers, səh. 283.

328 D. Darnell, "Implications of RNA-RNA Splicing in Evolution of Eukaryotic Cells", Science, 1257, 1978, səh. 202.

329 Prof. Ali Demirsoy, Kalıtım ve Evrim, Meteksan Yayınları, Ankara, səh. 79.

330 "Book Review of Symbiosis in Cell Evolution", Biological Journal of Linnean Society, vol. 18, 1982, səh. 77-79.

331 D. Loyd, The Mitochondria of Microorganisms, 1974, səh. 476.

332 Gray & Doolittle, "Has the Endosymbiant Hypothesis Been Proven?", Microbilological Review, vol. 30, 1982, səh. 46.

333 Wallace-Sanders-Ferl, Biology: The Science of Life, 4th Edition, Harper Collins College Publishers, səh. 94.

334 Mahlon B. Hoagland, Hayatın Kökleri, TÜBİTAK 12-ci nəşr, may 1998, səh. 153.

335 Whitfield, "Book Review of Symbiosis in Cell Evolution", Biological Journal of Linnean Society, 77-79 (1982), səh. 18.

336 Milani, Bradshaw, Biological Science, A molecular Approach, D. C. Heath and Company, Toronto, səh. 158.

337 David Attenborough, Life on Earth, Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 1981, səh. 20.

338 Prof. Ali Demirsoy, Kalıtım ve Evrim, Ankara, Meteksan Yayınları, 1984, səh. 8.

339 Hoimar Von Ditfurth, Dinozorların Sessiz Gecesi 2, Alan Yayıncılık, noyabr 1996, İstanbul, Çev: Veysel Atayman, səh. 60-61.

340 "Ancient Alga Fossil Most Complex Yet", Science News, vol. 108 (20 sentyabr 1975), səh. 181.

341 Hoimar Von Ditfurth, Dinozorların Sessiz Gecesi 1, Alan Yayıncılık, noyabr 1996, İstanbul, Çev: Veysel Atayman, səh. 199.

342 E. C. Olson, The Evolution of Life, New York, The New American Library, 1965, səh. 94.

343 Chester A. Arnold, An Introduction to Paleobotany, McGraw-Hill Publications in the Botanical Sciences, New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1947, səh. 7.

344 Chester A. Arnold, An Introduction to Paleobotany, McGraw-Hill Publications in the Botanical Sciences, New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1947, səh. 334.

345 N. F. Hughes, Paleobiology of Angiosperm Origins: Problems of Mesozoic Seed-Plant Evolution, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1976, səh. 1-2.

346 Daniel Axelrod, The Evolution of Flowering Plants, in The Evolution Life, səh. 264-274 (1959)

347 Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species: A Facsimile of the First Edition, Harvard University Press, 1964, səh. 189.

348 Peter van Inwagen, Review about Michael Behe's Darwin's Black Box.

349 Prof. Ali Demirsoy, Kalıtım ve Evrim, Meteksan Yayıncılık, Ankara, 1995, 7-ci nəşr, səh. 475.

350 Norman Macbeth, Darwin Retried: An Appeal to Reason, Boston: Gambit, 1971, səh. 101.

351 Cemal Yıldırım, Evrim Kuramı ve Bağnazlık, Bilgi Yayın Evi, yanvar 1989, səh. 58-59.

352 Michael Behe, Darwin's Black Box, The Free Press, New York, 1996, səh. 18.

353 Michael Behe, Darwin's Black Box, The Free Press, New York, 1996, səh. 18-21

354 Michael Behe, Darwin's Black Box, The Free Press, New York, 1996. səh. 31

355 J. R. P. Angel, "Lobster Eyes as X-ray Telescopes," Astrophysical Journal, 1979, no. 233, səh. 364-373; əlavə məlumat üçün baxın: B. K. Hartline (1980), "Lobster-Eye X-ray Telescope Envisioned", Science, no. 207, s. 47; mənbə: Michael Denton, Nature's Destiny, The Free Press, 1998, səh. 354.

356 M. F. Land, "Superposition Images are Formed by Reflection in the Eyes of Some Oceanic Decapod Crustacea", Nature, 1976, vol. 263, 764-765.

357 Jeff Goldberg, "The Quivering Bundles That Let Us Hear", Seeing, Hearing and Smelling the World, A Report from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, səh. 38.

358 Veysel Atayman, "Maddeci 'Madde', Evrimci Madde", Evrensel, 13 iyun 1999.

359 Michael Denton, Evolution: A Theory in Crisis, London: Burnett Books, 1985, səh. 351.

360 Duane T. Gish, "The Mammal-like Reptiles", Impact, no. 102, dekabr 1981.

361 "Ear, Evolution of the", Grolier Electronic Publishing, Inc. Copyright 1995.

362 William E. Duruelleman & Linda Trueb, "The Gastric Brooding Frog", Megraw-Hill Book Com., 1986.

363 Jeremy Rifkin, Entropy: A New World View, New York: Viking Press, 1980, səh. 6.

364 J. H. Rush, The Dawn of Life, New York: Signet, 1962, səh. 35.

365 Roger Lewin, "A Downward Slope to Greater Diversity", Science, cild 217, 24 sentyabr 1982, səh. 1239.

366 George P. Stavropoulos, "The Frontiers and Limits of Science", American Scientist, cild 65, noyabr-dekabr 1977, səh. 674.

367 Jeremy Rifkin, Entropy: A New World View, səh. 55.

368 John Ross, Chemical and Engineering News, 27 avqust 1980, səh. 40.

369 Scientific American, may 1995, "From Complexity to Perplexity".

370 Cosma Shalizi, "Ilya Prigogine", www.santafe.edu/~shalizi/notebooks/prigogine.html

371 Joel Keizer, "Statistical Thermodynamics of Nonequilibrium Processes", Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1987, səh. 360-1

372 Cosma Shalizi, "Ilya Prigogine", www.santafe.edu/~shalizi/notebooks/prigogine.html

373 F. Eugene Yates, Self-Organizing Systems: The Emergence of Order, "Broken Symmetry, Emergent Properties, Dissipative Structures, Life: Are They Related" (NY: Plenum Press, 1987), səh. 445-457.

374 F. Eugene Yates, Self-Organizing Systems: The Emergence of Order, "Broken Symmetry, Emergent Properties, Dissipative Structures, Life: Are They Related" (NY: Plenum Press, 1987), səh. 447.

375 Ilya Prigogine, Isabelle Stengers, Order Out of Chaos, Bantam Books, New York, 1984, səh. 175.

376 Jeffrey S. Wicken, "The Generation of Complexity in Evolution: A Thermodynamic and Information-Theoretical Discussion", Journal of Theoretical Biology, cild 77, səh. 349, (aprel 1979).

377 C. B. Thaxton, W. L. Bradley ve R. L. Olsen, The Mystery of Life's Origin: Reassessing Current Theories, Philosophical Library, New York, 1984, səh. 119.

378 C. B. Thaxton, W. L. Bradley ve R. L. Olsen, The Mystery of Life's Origin: Reassessing Current Theories, Philosophical Library, New York, 1984, səh. 119-120.

379 I. Prigogine, G. Nicolis ve A. Babloyants, Physics Today, 25(11): 23 (1972).

380 Fred Hoyle, The Intelligent Universe, New York: Holt, Rinehard & Winston, 1983, səh. 256.

381 Andrew Scott, "Update on Genesis", New Scientist, vol. 106, 2 may 1985, səh. 30.

382 Robert Shapiro, Origins: A Sceptics Guide to the Creation of Life on Earth, Summit Books, New York: 1986, səh. 175.

403 R.L.Gregory, Eye and Brain: The Psychology of Seeing, Oxford University Press Inc. New York, 1990, səh.9

404 Karl Pribram, David Bohm, Marilyn Ferguson, Fritjof Capra, Holografik Evren I, Çev: Ali Çakıroğlu, Kuraldışı Yayınları, İstanbul: 1996, səh.37

405 George Politzer, Felsefenin Başlangıç İlkeleri, İstanbul: Sosyal Yayınlar, 1989, səh. 53

406 Orhan Hançerlioğlu, Düşünce Tarihi, İstanbul: Remzi Kitabevi, 6-cı nəşr, 1995 sentyabr, səh. 261

407 George Politzer, Felsefenin Başlangıç İlkeleri, İstanbul: Sosyal Yayınlar, 1989, səh. 65

408 Paul Davies, Tanrı ve Yeni Fizik, Çev:Murat Temelli, İm Yayın Tasarım Yaşam Kitapları-1, İstanbul 1995, səh.180-181

409 Rennan Pekünlü "Aldatmacanın Evrimsizliği", Bilim ve Ütopya, dekabr 1998

410 Alaettin Şenel, "Evrim Aldatmacası mı?, Devrin Aldatmacası mı?" Bilim ve Ütopya, dekabr 1998

411 François Jacob, Mümkünlerin Oyunu, Kesit Yayınları, 1996, səh. 111

412Lincoln Barnett, Evren ve Einstein, Varlık Yayınları, 1980, səh. 52-53

413 Lincoln Barnett, Evren ve Einstein, səh. 17

414 Lincoln Barnett, Evren ve Einstein, səh. 58

415 Paul Strathern, Einstein ve Görelilik Kuramı, Gendaş Yayınları, 1997, səh. 57

416 Lincoln Barnett, Evren ve Einstein, Varlık Yayınları, 1980, səh. 84

417 Lincoln Barnett, Evren ve Einstein, Varlık Yayınları, 1980, səh. 17-18




Yüklə 1,73 Mb.

Dostları ilə paylaş:
1   ...   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72




Verilənlər bazası müəlliflik hüququ ilə müdafiə olunur ©genderi.org 2024
rəhbərliyinə müraciət

    Ana səhifə