History and development of the art of painting and leading painters in uzbekistan



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«Zamonaviy dunyoda innovatsion tadqiqotlar: Nazariya 
va amaliyot» nomli ilmiy, masofaviy, onlayn konferensiya 
HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE ART OF PAINTING AND 
LEADING PAINTERS IN UZBEKISTAN 
Ahmadaliyeva Jumagul Maxsudali qizi, Abdufattayeva Mubinahon Olimhon 
qizi 
Students of Kokand State Pedagogical Institute 
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6600019 
Annotation 
This article provides detailed information on the centuries-old history of the 
Uzbek people, the main part of our cultural heritage of folk arts and crafts, 
material evidence in the primitive community system, and the leading role of 
decorative and applied arts in the Iron Age. 
Keywords: Paleolithic period, Painting, Schools of Painting. 
In the centuries-old history of the Uzbek people, folk decorative arts have been a 
key part of our cultural heritage. Originating and flourishing in the Uzbek land, 
the applied arts are world-renowned for their uniqueness and uniqueness. 
When we think about this stage of development, we see that the origin of Uzbek 
applied decorative art dates back to the earliest period of mankind, that is, the 
period of primitive society. 
Archaeological excavations in our country have shown that the creation of 
artifacts by the human body began in the Stone Age and has been going on for 
centuries. 
We have the material evidence of the primitive community system - tools of 
labor and hunting, furniture and ornaments, the remains of human settlements. 
Underground historical monuments, human and animal remains, paintings and 
reliefs on snow and basement walls are important sources for studying the 
history of primitive society. 
During the Paleolithic period, examples of applied and decorative arts began 
to spread. Archaeologists are still struggling to gather enough evidence before 
reaching the final conclusions about the origin of the artifacts. As people became 
more sedentary, observing the laws of nature led to an increase in their sense of 
symmetry, rhythm, and form. He created a unique art of painting, which is based 
on the smooth repetition or interweaving of the same elements. Painting became 
widespread in the New Stone Age (Neolithic), influenced and contributed to the 
development of decorative and applied arts. Decorating pottery and other items 
with patterns became widespread. Parallel, spiral and wavy lines, circles form 
the basis of many patterns of this period. Geometric patterns were gradually 
enriched with schematic drawings from the worlds of humans, animals, and 





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