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 Insect Morphology and Systematicsplasma
and cellular fractions called
haemocytesInsect Morphology and Systematics 16248680811470158, Chin sevish Abdurauf Fitrat - 11.03.2016 16-14-20, 5 sinf 1-Mavzu Biologiya hayot haqidagi fan, 1-mavzu. Hasharotlar ekologiyasi fani rivojlanish tarixiplasma
and cellular fractions called
haemocytes
.
I. PLASMA
Plasma is an aqueous solution of inorganic ions, lipids, sugars (mainly trehalose), amino
acids, proteins, organic acids and other compounds.
pH
is usually acidic (6.7).
Density
is 1.01 to
1.06.
Water
content is 84-92 per cent.
Inorganic ions
present are `Na' in predators and
parasites, `Mg' and `K'in phytophagous insects.
Carbohydrate
is in the form of trehalose sugar.
Major
proteins
are lipoproteins, glycoproteins and enzymes.
Lipids
in form of fat particles or
lipoproteins. Higher concentration of amino acids leads to a condition called
aminoacidemia
which effects the osmosis process. In high altitude insects
glycerol
is present which acts as a anti
freezing compound.
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