International Trade (Fauna and Flora) Act 1979



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Coscoroba coscoroba Coscoroba Swan

Cygnus melanocorypha Black-necked Swan

Dendrocygna arborea Cuban Tree, Black-billed Whistling Duck, West Indian Whistling-duck

Oxyura leucocephala White-headed Duck

Sarkidiornis melanotos Comb Duck, Knob-billed Duck

Trochilidae spp. Hummingbirds The entire family is listed, however, a species included in Appendix I of the Convention is listed separately.

Balaeniceps rex Shoebill

Ciconia nigra Black Stork

Phoenicopteridae spp. Flamingos The entire family is listed, however, species and subspecies with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Phoenicopterus andinus Andean Flamingo

Phoenicopterus chilensis Chilean Flamingo

Phoenicopterus jamesi James Flamingo

Phoenicopterus ruber American Flamingo

Phoenicopterus ruber ruber American Flamingo

Eudocimus ruber Scarlet Ibis

Geronticus calvus Southern Bald Ibis

Platalea leucorodia White Spoonbill, Eurasian Spoonbill

Gallicolumba luzonica Bleeding Heart Dove, Bleeding Heart Pigeon

Goura spp. Crowned Pigeons Then entire genus is listed.

Aceros spp. Hornbills The entire genus is listed, however, species included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Aceros narcondami Narcondam Hornbill

Anorrhinus spp. (includes generic synonym Ptilolaemus) Hornbills The entire genus is listed.

Anthracoceros spp. Hornbills, pied hornbills The entire genus is listed.

Buceros spp. Giant hornbills The entire genus is listed, however, species and subspecies included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Buceros hydrocorax Rufous Hornbill

Buceros hydrocorax hydrocorax Luzon-marinduque Rufous Hornbill

Buceros rhinoceros Rhinoceros Hornbill The entire species is listed, however, a subspecies with an earlier date of first listing is listed separately.

Buceros rhinoceros rhinoceros Malay Rhinoceros Hornbill

Penelopides spp. Hornbills The entire genus is listed.

Musophaga porphyreolopha (formerly included in genus Gallirex; also referenced as Tauraco porphyreolophus) Purple-crested Turaco, Violet-crested Turaco

Tauraco spp. Turacos, louries The entire genus is listed, however, species with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Tauraco corythaix Knysna Turaco

Tauraco macrorhynchus Yellow-billed Turaco

Falconiformes spp. Eagles, hawks, falcons vultures and relatives The entire order is listed (except for members of the Family Cathartidae not listed separately below), however, subordinate taxa included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Accipitridae spp. Hawks, eagles and their allies Populations of Costa Rica only. The entire family is listed.

Accipiter gentilis Northern Goshawk

Accipiter gundlachi Gundlach’s Hawk

Accipiter nisus European Sparrowhawk

Aegypius monachus European Black Vulture, Cinerous Vulture

Aquila spp. Eagles The entire genus is listed, however, species included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Aquila chrysaetos Golden Eagle

Circaetus spp. Snake-eagles The entire genus is listed.

Circus spp. Harriers The entire genus is listed.

Gypaetus barbatus Lammergeier The entire species is listed, however, a subspecies with an earlier date of first listing is listed separately.

Gypaetus barbatus meridionalis Lammergeier

Gyps fulvus Griffon Vulture

Haliaeetus spp. Sea-eagles, fish-eagles The entire genus is listed, however, species and subspecies included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing arelisted separately.

Harpyopsis novaeguineae New Guinea Harpy Eagle

Hieraaetus fasciatus Bonelli’s Eagle

Hieraaetus pennatus Booted Eagle

Milvus milvus Red Kite

Falconidae spp. Falcons, caracaras The entire family is listed, however, species and populations included in a different Appendix are listed separately.

Pandion haliaetus Osprey

Sagittarius serpentarius Secretary Bird

Argusianus argus Great Argus Pheasant

Gallus sonneratii Sonnerat’s Jungle Fowl, Gray Jungle Fowl

Ithaginis cruentus Blood Pheasant

Pavo muticus Green Peafowl

Polyplectron bicalcaratum Gray Peacock Pheasant, Common Peacock, Burmese Peacock

Polyplectron germaini Germain’s Peacock-pheasant

Polyplectron malacense Malaysian Peacock-pheasant

Polyplectron schleiermacheri (formerly included in species Polyplectron malacense) Bornean Peacock-pheasant

Guidae spp. Cranes The entire family is listed, however, species and subspecies included in different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Grus _ecognized pratensis Florida Sandhill Crane

Grus grus Common Crane

Grus virgo Demoiselle Crane

Otididae spp. Bustards The entire family is listed, however, species included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Tetrax tetrax Little Bustard

Rupicola spp. Cocks-of-the-rock The entire genus is listed.

Gubernatrix cristata Yellow Cardinal

Paroaria capitata Yellow-billed Cardinal

Paroaria coronata Red-crested Cardinal

Tangara fastuosa Seven-colored Tanager

Amandava formosa Green Avadavat

Padda oryzivora Java Sparrow

Poephila cincta cincta Black-throated Finch, Parson Finch

Carduelis yarrellii (formerly included in genus Spinus) Yellow-faced Siskin

Cyornis ruckii (also referenced as Muscicapa ruecki or Niltava ruecki) Rueck’s Blue Flycatcher, Niltava

Garrulax canorus Hwamei

Leiothrix argentauris Silver-eared Mesia

Leiothrix lutea Pekin Robin

Liocichla omeiensis Omei Shan Liocichla

Paradiseidae spp. Birds of Paradise The entire family is listed.

Pitta guajana Blue-tailed, Banded Pitta

Pitta nympha (also referenced as Pitta brachyura nympha) Japanese Fairy Pitta, Blue-winged Pitta

Pycnonotus zeylanicus Straw-headed Bulbul

Gracula religiosa Hill Myna

Pteroglossus aracari Black-necked Aracari

Pteroglossus viridis Green Aracari

Ramphastos sulphuratus Keel-billed Toucan

Ramphastos toco Toco Toucan

Ramphastos tucanus Red-billed Toucan

Ramphastos vitellinus Channel-billed Toucan

Psittaciformes spp. Parrots and their allies The entire order is listed (except for Melopsittacus _ecognize (Budgerigar) and Nymphicus hollandicus (Cockatiel)), however, subordinate taxa included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Psittacidae spp. Parrots Populations of Ghana only. The entire family is listed.

Cacatua tenuirostris Long-billed Corella, Slender-billed Cockatoo

Calyptorhynchus lathami Glossy Black Cockatoo

Coracopsis nigra barklyi Seychelles Vasa Parrot

Cyanoliseus patagonus byroni Burrowing Parakeet

Cyanoramphus malherbi Orange-fronted Parakeet

Cyanoramphus unicolor Antipodes Green Parakeet

Neophema splendida Scarlet-chested Parakeet

Northiella haematogaster narethae (Psephotus haematogaster narethae) Blue-bonnet Parrot

Poicephalus robustus Cape Parrot

Polytelis alexandrae Princess Parrot

Prosopeia personata Masked Shining Parrot, Yellow-breasted Musk Parrot

Psittacus erithacus princeps Principe Parrot

Tanygnathus lucionensis Blue-naped Parrot

Rhea _ecognize Greater Rhea, Common Rhea The entire species is listed, however, a subspecies with an earlier date of first listing is listed separately.

Rhea _ecognize albescens Greater Rhea

Rhea pennata pennata (also referenced as Pterocnemia) Darwin’s Rhea

Spheniscus demersus Jackass, Blackfooted Cape Penguin

Strigiformes spp. Owls The entire order is listed, however, subordinate taxa included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Strigidae spp. Typical owls Populations of Ghana only. The entire family is listed.

Bubo bubo Eurasian Eagle Owl

Nyctea scandiaca Snowy Owl

Otus nudipes newtoni Virgin Island Screech Owl

Strix butleri Desert Owl, Hume’s Wood Owl

Strix nebulosa Great Gray Owl

Tytonidae spp. Barn owls, grass owls Populations of Ghana only. The entire family is listed.

Cetorhinus maximus Basking Shark The entire species is listed, however, a population with an earlier date of first listing is listed separately.

Cetorhinus maximus Basking Shark Populations of the United Kingdom only.

Rhincodon typus Whale shark

Ammotragus lervia Barbary Sheep, Aoudad

Bison bison athabascae Wood Bison

Budorcas taxicolor Takin

Cephalophus dorsalis Bay Duiker

Cephalophus monticola Blue (Antelope) Duiker

Cephalophus ogilbyi Ogilby’s Duiker

Cephalophus silvicultor Yellow-Backed Duiker, Giant Duiker

Cephalophus zebra Zebra-Banded Duiker

Damaliscus pygargus pygargus (also referenced as Damaliscus dorcas dorcas) (Antelope) Bontebok

Kobus leche Lechwe

Ovis ammon Argali The entire species is listed, however, subspecies included in a different Appendix are listed separately.

Ovis canadensis Mexican Bighorn Sheep Populations of Mexico only.

Ovis vignei Urial The entire species is listed, however, a subspecies included in a different Appendix and with an earlier date of first listing is listed separately.

Saiga tatarica Saiga Antelope

Lama guanicoe Guanaco

Taxon Common Name Notation

Vicugna vicugna Vicufia Argentina: Population of the Provinces of Jujuy and Catamarca, and the semi-captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan; for the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicufias, cloth, and in derived manufactured products and other handicraft artefacts. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the ‘VICUÑA-ARGENTINA’. Other products must bear label including the logotype and the designation ‘VICUÑA-ARGENTINA- ARTESANÍA’. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade I them shall be regulated accordingly.

Vicugna vicugna Vicufia Bolivia: All population of Bolivia; for the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in: a) wool and products derived therefrom sheared from live animals of the populations of the Conservation Units of Mauri-Desaguadero, Ulla Ulla and Lipez-Chichas; and b) products made from wool sheared from live animals of the rest of the population of Boliva. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words ‘VICUÑA-BOLIVIA’. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation ‘VICUÑA-BOLIVIA-ARTESANÍA’. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

Vicugna vicugna Vicuña Chile: Populations of the Primera Región; for the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas, and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words ‘VICUÑA-CHILE’. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation ‘VICUÑA-CHILE-ARTESANÍA’. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

Vicugna vicugna Vicuña Peru: All populations of Peru; for the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas and in the stock extant at the time of the ninth meeting of the Conference of the Parties (November 1994) of 3249 kg of wool, and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio para la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words ‘VICUÑA-PERÚ’. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation ‘VICUÑA-PERÚ-ARTESANÍA’. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

Cervus elaphus bactrianus Bactrian (Red) Deer, Bokharan Deer, Bactrian Wapiti

Pudu mephistophiles Northern Pudu

Hexaprotodon liberiensis (also referenced as Choeropsis liberiensis) Pygmy Hippopotamus

Hippopotamus amphibius Hippopotamus

Moschus spp. Musk Deer The entire genus is listed, however, populations included in a different Appendix and with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Tayassuidae spp Peccary The entire family is listed (except for certain populations of Pecari tajacu), however, species included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Pecari tajacu Collared Peccary Not including populations of Mexico or the United States of America, which are not included in the Appendices.

Canis lupus Gray Wolf The entire species is listed, however, populations included in a different Appendix are listed separately.

Cerdocyon thous (formerly included in genus Dusicyon) Crab-eating Fox, Forest Fox, Savannah Fox

Chrysocyon brachyurus Maned Wolf

Cuon alpinus Asiatic Wild Dog, Indian Wild Dog, Dhole

Pseudalopex culpaeus (formerly included in genus Dusicyon) Culpeo, Red Fox

Pseudalopex griseus (incudes synonym Dusicyon fulvipes) Argentine Grey Fox, Little Fox, Chico Grey Fox, Chilla Chiloe Fox

Pseudalopex gymnocercus (formerly included in genus Dusicyon) Pampas Fox, Azara’s Fox

Vulpes cana Blanford’s Fox, Afghan Fox

Vulpes zerda (includes generic synonym Fennecus) Fennec Fox

Felidae spp. (specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of the Convention) cats The entire family is listed, however, subordinate taxa included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Caracal caracal (also referenced as Felis caracal and Lynx caracal) Caracal The entire species is listed, however, populations with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Felis margarita Sand Cat

Felis silvestris lybica North African Wild Cat

Felis silvestris ocreata Ethiopian Wild Cat

Herpailurus yaguarondi (formerly included in genus Felis) Jaguarundi The entire species is listed, however, populations included in a different Appendix are listed separately.

Leptailurus serval Serval

Lynx lynx isabellinus Eurasian Lynx

Lynx rufus escuinapae Bobcat

Oncifelis colocolo budini Pampas Cat

Oncifelis colocolo crespoi Pampas Cat

Oncifelis colocolo pajeros Pampas Cat

Panthera leo African Lion The entire species is listed, however, a subspecies included in a different Appendix is listed separately.

Prionailurus bengalensis bengalensis (formerly included in genus Felis) Leopard Cat The entire subspecies is listed, however, populations included in a different Appendix are listed separately.

Puma concolor azteca (formerly included in genus Felis) Cougar

Puma concolor mayensis (formerly included in genus Felis) Puma

Puma concolor missoulensis (formerly included in genus Felis) Puma

Lutrinae spp. Otters The entire subfamily is listed, however, subordinate taxa included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Aonyx capensis Cape Clawless Otter

Aonyx concigus (also referenced as Aonyx microdon or Paraonyx microdon) West African Clawless Otter, Cameroon Clawless Otter The entire species is listed, however, populations included in a different Appendix are listed separately.

Conepatus humboldtii Humboldt’s Hognose Skunk, Patagonian Skunk

Arctocephalus spp. Southern fur seals The entire genus is listed, however, species included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Arctocephalus australis Southern Fur Seal

Arctocephalus galapagoensis Galapagos Fur Seal

Arctocephalus philippii Juan Fernandez Fur Seal

Mirounga leonina Southern Elephant Seal

Ursidae spp. Bears The entire family is listed, however, subordinate taxa included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Ursus americanus American Black Bear The entire species is listed, however, a subspecies with an earlier date of first listing is listed separately.

Ursus americanus emmonsii Emmons’ Black Bear

Ursus arctos European Brown Bear Populations of Italy only.

Ursus arctos Brown Bear, Grizzly Bear Populations of North America, not including Ursus arctos nelsoni

Ursus arctos European Brown Bear Populations of Europe, not including Italy or the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

Ursus maritimus (formerly listed as Thalarctos maritimus) Polar Bear

Cryptoprocta ferox Fossa

Cynogale bennettii Otter Civet

Eupleres goudotii (includes synonym Eupleres major) Fanalouc, Malagasy Mongoose

Fossa fossana Malagasy Civit, Fanaloka

Hemigalus derbyanus Banded Palm Civet, Hardwick’s Civet Banded Musang

Prionodon linsang Banded Linsang

Cetacea spp. Whales, porpoises, and dolphins The entire order is listed, however, subordinate taxa included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Balaenoptera acutorostrata Northern Minke Whale Populations of West Greenland only.

Monodon monoceros Narwhal

Pontoporia blainvillei La Plata Dolphin

Acerodon spp. Flying foxes The entire genus is listed, however, species included in a different Appendix are listed separately.

Pteropus spp. Flying Foxes The entire genus is listed, however, species included in a different Appendix are listed separately.

Dendrolagus inustus Grizzled Grey Tree Kangaroo

Dendrolagus ursinus Vogelkop Tree-kangaroo, Black Tree-kangaroo

Phalanger orientalis Gray Cuscus

Spilocuscus maculatus (also referenced as Phalanger maculatus) Spotted Cuscus

Zaglossus spp. New Guinea Echidnas, Long-nosed Echidnas, Long Snouted Echidnas, Anteaters, New Guinea Long-nosed Spiny Echidna, New Guinea Egg-laying Echidna The entire genus is listed.

Equus hemionus Asian Wild Ass The entire species is listed, however, a subspecies included in a different Appendix is listed separately.

Equus kiang (formerly included in species Equus hemionus) Kiang

Equus onager (formerly included in species Equus hermionus) Onager The entire species is listed, however, a subspecies included in a different Appendix is listed separately.

Equus zebra hartmannae Hartmann’s Mountain Zebra

Ceratotherium simum simum Southern White Rhinoceros Population of South Africa

Tapirus terrestris Brazilian Tapir, South American Tapir

Manis spp. Pangolins The entire genus is listed, however, species with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.

Manis crassicaudata Indian Pangolin

Manis gigantea Giant Pangolin

Manis javanica Malayan Pangolin

Manis pentadactyla Chinese Pangolin

Manis temminckii Cape Pangolin

Manis tetradactyla Long-tailed Pangolin

Manis tricuspis White-bellied Pangolin

Loxodonta africana African Elephant Populations of Botswana, Namibia and South Africa only; for the exclusive purpose of allowing: 1) trade in hunting trophies for non-commercial purposes; 2) trade in live animals for in situ conservation programmes; 3) trade in hides; 4) trade in leather goods for non-commercial purposes; 5) trade in registered raw ivory (for Botswana and Namibia, whole tusks and pieces; for South Africa, whole tusks and cut pieces of ivory that are both 20 cm or more in length and one kilogramme or more in weight) subject to the following: I) only registered government-owned stocks, originating in the State (excluding seized ivory and ivory of unknown origin) and, in the case of South Africa, only ivory originating from the Kruger National Park); ii) only to trading partners that have been verified by the Secretariat, in consultation with the Standing Committee, to have sufficient national legislation and domestic trade controls to ensure that the imported ivory will not be re-exported and will be managed in accordance with all requirements of Resolution Conf. 10.10 (Rev. CoP12) concerning domestic manufacturing and trade; iii) not before May 2004, and in any event not before the Secretariat has verified the prospective importing countries, and the MIKE programme has reported to the Secretariat on the baseline information (e.g. elephant population numbers, incidence of illegal killing); iv) a maximum of 20,000 kg (Botswana), 10,000 kg (Namibia) and 30,000 kg (South Africa) of ivory may be traded, and dispatched in a single shipment under strict supervision of the Secretariat;

v) the proceeds of the trade are used exclusively for elephant conservation and community conservation and development programmes within or adjacent to the elephant range; vi) only after the Standing Committee has agreed that the above conditions have been met. On a proposal from the Secretariat, the Standing Committee can decide to cause this trade to cease partially or completely in the event of non-compliance by exporting or importing countries, or in the case of proven detrimental impacts of the trade on other elephant populations. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.

Loxodonta africana African Elephant Population of Zimbabwe only; for the exclusive purpose of allowing: 1) export of hunting trophies for non-commercial purposes; 2) export of live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations; 3) export of hides; 4) export of leather goods and ivory carvings for non-commercial purposes. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly. To ensure thant where a) destination s for live animals are to be “appropriate and acceptable” and/or b) the purpose of the import is to be “non-commercial”, export permits and re-export certificates may be issued only after the issuing Management Authority has received, from the Management Authority of the State of import, a certification to the effect that; in case a), in analogy to Article III, paragraph 3(b) of the Convention, the holding facility has been reviewed by the competent Scientific Authority, and the proposed receipient has been found to be suitably equipped to house an care for the animals; and/or in case b), in analogy to Article III, paragraph 3(c), the Management Authority is satisfied that the specimens will not be used for primarily commercial purposes.

Primates spp. Monkeys, apes, prosimians The entire order is listed, however, subordinate taxa included in a different Appendix and/or with an earlier date of first listing are listed separately.


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