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Service Learning in Belize: ANRI Seedling House

Andrea Love, Tandie Bailey, Jessica House, Douglas Wolf

Capstone for Minor in Sustainability

Department of Agriculture, Food and Life Sciences

Department of Agriculture, Food and Life Sciences

ANRI

The New Seedling House

Sustainability

The Agriculture Natural Resource Institute (ANRI) is a secondary 



education institution specifically focused around agricultural 

education. It is located just outside Dangriga, Belize. 



Managed System:

This system concentrates on the life cycle assessment of raw 



materials to finished products.

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Nine students from the University of Arkansas with various backgrounds worked together to plan, design, and build the new seedling 



house for ANRI.

The location of the seedling house was determined by ANRI staff, which would be located behind their gardens and greenhouse.



The school rests on 240 acres, in the midst of citrus fields and 

jungle and is about a thirty-minute drive from Dangriga down a 

bumpy, country road. They raise pigs, chickens, rabbits, and an 

assortment of vegetable crops, including okra, sweet peppers, 

hot peppers, tomatoes, and beans, all on just 30 acres of 

production.

A functioning seedling house is important to ANRI because they 



use much of what they grow for school lunch  They also send 

The house will enhance the plant production lifecycle. This is 



obtained by allowing to seedlings to be grown  in an 

environment independent of pests and extreme weather. With 

an enhanced  chance of survival, the reproduction is possible for 

many years, providing long term self sufficiency.

The netting used on the house was also UV and pest resistant 



which will increase the health of the seedlings as well as 

eliminating negative externalities caused by the use of chemical 

pesticides. 

Four treated lumber posts were placed at the corners of the structure to ensure stability while additional posts and support beams were 



placed in strategic places to keep the structure sound. 

PVC pipe was used to build the concave-shaped roof, which would support the netting that covered the seedling house. The structure was  



fitted with the netting from roof to floor and secured in a manner so that it could be removed before severe weather, such as hurricanes.

Gravel was placed inside the structure to level the floor and also atop of the netting on the ground to keep it secure from the wind.



A double door was constructed for further protection against insect infiltration.

Four tables were constructed to hold the seedlings off the ground. Each table holds ten seedling trays, totaling forty available trays for 



plant production.  The original seedling structure only supported  eleven trays.

The Old Seedling House

use much of what they grow for school lunch. They also send 

some of the vegetables home with their students. 



Built Systems:

involves the design and construction of buildings, including related 



infrastructure, in connection with the use of natural resources and 

environmental health.

The materials used were locally available, relevant goods.



The structure was designed to maximize seedling protection in               

several ways.  For example, double door entrance and treated 

netting without the use of chemical pesticides.

The floor plan design maximizes usable space in the structure.



Results

Completed table for the seedling 

house

Brady Long finishing up the 



seedling house

It took a week to complete the seedling house structure. It’s finished dimensions were fourteen feet wide by twenty-four feet long by eight feet high. 



They will be able to hold forty seedling trays compared to the eleven from the previous seedling table use from 2008. 

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The house was constructed in a way that the netting and the 



seedling trays could be removed and kept from damage in 

severe weather conditions, thus preserving the usability of the 

structure for many years to come.

First day of work at ANRI constructing 

the support posts.

The Original Seedling House at ANRI



Reflections

In no other study abroad program are you as a student able to 



learn through service or asked to look a global issue in the face 

and have the opportunity to solve it. Students are given 

responsibility and asked to step up as leaders.

Sustainability is difficult to fully achieve. Getting everybody to 



agree on something takes constant communication and the ability 

Since 2008, the students had been using a temporary structure 

made of rough lumber supports and a thatched roof. Because there 

were no walls, their small tray of seedlings were covered loosely in 

netting, held up by an unsteady piece of PVC pipe. This seedling 

table was insufficient for the school’s needs in several ways:

The table was small and only held a limited number of seedlings.



The netting was not attached tightly to the structure so the 

seedlings were still vulnerable to pests. 

Acknowledgements

Sustainability

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to compromise; however,  the end results far outweigh the 

obstacles and complications.

Dr. Jennie Popp advised the project.



Mr  Derick Clare  the principal of ANRI requested the seedling 

The Ministry of Agriculture in Belize provided the basic design for the 

seedling house. It was our job to identify cost effective materials to 

build the structure and to create seedling boxes that optimized 

production of seedlings in the structure.

Completed seedling house being inspected 

by ANRI staff

Inside the house with the completed 

seedling tables

Completed house with all  participating UA 

students and ANRI 3

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form class





Social Systems:

involves the social behaviors, interactions, and dynamics in relationship to environmental sustainability.



Most Dangriga farmers purchase seedlings from  the government run  Central Farm.  Seedlings are costly, varieties are limited and sometimes 



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Mr. Derick Clare, the principal of ANRI requested the seedling 



house and worked diligently with the UA to see the project through.

Mrs. Francelia Linarez, the Vice Principal helped the UA students 



with any issue they had and was incredibly helpful throughout the 

entire project.

Jeff Lieberman and Hannah Huntley, the University of Arkansas’ 



Peacework Village Initiative representatives, arranged for the 

communication between ANRI and the agriculture team.

The Proposed Seedling House from the Ministry of Agriculture

Most Dangriga farmers purchase seedlings from  the government run  Central Farm.  Seedlings are costly, varieties are limited and sometimes 

unavailable when needed. 

The seedling structure at ANRI directly serves students and faculty and also has the potential to benefit the surrounding community as well if 



ANRI chose to have a seedling market. 

The seedling structure is an appropriate, reliable space for sustainable agriculture learning to occur. Having such an experience in school could 



help young graduates of ANRI better manage their own farms, thus leading to better production, and possible social mobility.



There is a community investment across the board, which leads us to believe that the seedling structure will continue to be useful to ANRI and 



empower the local community for many years to come.

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