Business Service Management White Paper - Volume 2
Page 7 of 46
This white paper begins to address the suggested gap, by first exploring the extant literature to
understand the complexities impeding derivation of such a generic service quality model, and
subsequently by suggesting a means of containing this complexity in order
to enable us to propose a
sufficiently general model of service quality. As the following discussion reveals, due to a lack of a
unifying theory, the main difficulties stem from the different perspectives, purposes, participants,
types,
channels of delivery, and/or characteristics of services that underlie the various reported
research. This white paper proposes that, to meet the needs of Smart Services CRC, we focus on the
perception of the quality of multi-channelled services from a consumer’s perspective (with the
underlying aim of improving consumers’ satisfaction).
The remainder of the paper proceeds as follows. The exploration begins with review
of the literature
on service definitions and conceptualisations. The review of service definitions highlights the different
views defined by various
perspectives and purposes, implicit and explicit, as embraced by the different
researchers. Based on observations
from the literature, and adopting recommendations made in more
recent research, we next define the scope of our conceptualisation and attempt to arrive at a broad
definition of a service that represents an integrated synthesis of these differing views. We then review
literature on service classifications. The initial purpose of this review
was to identify any existing,
generic classification or ontology, that suggests possible core attributes of a general conceptualisation
of service. We found, however, that just as there are myriad conceptualisations of services based on
different perspectives and purposes, there are too a diversity of classifications that are based on
different attributes of services. This paper selectively presents those more widely adopted
classifications that highlight the complexities associated with any attempt to synthesize an all-purpose
service definition and model. Review of service quality literature further reveals the richness and
variety of models that have been developed to account for different service industries (retail,
healthcare, banking etc), types of services (traditional,
electronic, multi-channelled), and types of
participants (business-to-business, consumer-to-business, consumer-to-consumer, etc). Using our
proposed service definition as the scope
of our service quality model, we propose an integrated service
quality model. Finally, we conclude by highlighting the recommendations from this research and a
proposed research agenda.
Dostları ilə paylaş: