Needs Assessment in response to the “El Niño” effects (flood / drought) in the affected districts of the United Republic of Tanzania
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6. Please indicate the price before and after flood and during same period last year?
Unit of measure (butter cup, pie, bags etc.) Price before the flood (September/October 2015) Price now (February 2016)
Price same time last year (February 2016)
7. How many people have access to irrigation in the community (indicate %)?
Were the irrigation system affected by the flood? If yes, which are the main problems experienced?
What is the average size of agricultural land owned by household? Male headed: Women headed:
Did the flood result in the loss and/or damage of seeds, fertilizers, pesticide, agricultural tools/machineries? If yes, please list the one which have been affected and indicates the proportion owned by the households. Assets % Lost
% Damaged Seeds
Fertilizers ( manure)
Hand tools (hand hoes and machetes) Agricultural machineries
Household utensils
Furniture
Others (specify)
11.
Where any storage facilities (food or fertilizers) or animal shelters destroyed by the flood? If yes list them. Infrastructures % Lost % Damaged Seed store
Fertilizers store
Food store
Machineries store
Goat shelter
Chicken shelter
Others (specify)
12.
Which are the main constrains in regards to crop production?
What are the main needs to restore crop production (please fill the table below)? (i.e. Agricultural inputs, irrigation, tools/machineries, access to land, technical support form extension office,
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infrastructure, trainings, etc.). Please do not list these options, allow respondent to give their opinion and at the end list the 5 main needs. Main needs to restore crop production Priorities Short term (Feb-Jun 2016) Medium term (Jun- Dec 2016) Long term (>Dec 2016) 1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
Impact/effect on livestock: 14.
Did people in this community lost animals due to the flood? If yes, please indicate below. Animal lost (list Them) Percentage of animal owned before flood (the sum of all animal should be 100%) % dead due to flood % injured / sick due to flood Cow
Goat
Sheep
Chicken
Duck
Other
15.
Can you please indicate the price of live animal? Animal Price before the flood (September/October 2015)
Price now (February 2016) Price same time last year (February 2015) Cow
Goat
Sheep
Chicken
Duck
Others (specify)
16.
Do the people usually vaccine animals? Yes: No:
17.
If yes, who provide the vaccine? Please tick the one that apply. People buy it: Government: International organization: Others (specify): If no, why you don’t vaccine animals?
18. Which are the main constrains in livestock production?
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19.
What are the main needs to restore livestock production (please fill the table below)? (i.e. Animal restocking, provision of vaccine and vet services, water, shelter, feed, etc.). Please do not list these options, allow respondent to give their opinion and at the end list the 5 main needs. Main needs to restore livestock production Priorities Short term (Feb-Jun 2016) Medium term (Jun- Dec 2016) Long term (>Dec 2016) 1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
Impact/effect on fishery and aquaculture
20.
Which is the proportion (%) of people (men and women) involved in fisheries or aquaculture activities? Fishery
Aquaculture Man
Women Man
Women
21.
Did the flood cause damaged or losses to equipment, tools, hatcheries, infrastructures, fish ponds, etc.? If yes indicate below. List of equipment, infrastructure, etc. % totally destroyed % damaged Nets
Boats
Hooks
Hatchery( fish breeding areas)
Other (specify)
22.
What is the average fish catch a day by different fish species (inland fishing)? Fish species Production per season Unit of
season (day, season, etc.) Duration of season Price in the market (kg)
23.
What is the average production in fish ponds? (please indicate size of pond and amount of fish produced by fish species)
Fish species Measure of ponds
Amount produced per season Duration of season Price in the market
(kg)
24.
Which are the main constrains to conduct in-land fishery and aquaculture production?
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25.
What are the main needs to restore fishery/aquaculture activities (please fill the table below)? (i.e. Provision of equipment, boats, fish, hatchery, etc. rehabilitation of fish pond, etc.). Please do not list these options, allow respondent to give their opinion and at the end list the 5 main needs. Main needs to restore fishery / aquaculture production Priorities Short term (Feb-Jun 2016) Medium term (Jun- Dec 2016) Long term (>Dec 2016) 1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
Impact/effect on livelihoods and food security
26.
What are the main sources of income for the households in this community? (Please tick the one that apply below). Sources of income Importance 1st
2nd 3rd
Selling of cash crop
Sale of livestock or animal products
Fishing
Aquaculture
Selling of firewood / grass/ other natural resources
Sand stones mining / making brigs
Employment
Daily labour (agriculture)
Daily labour (non-agriculture)
Petty trade
Other (specify)
27.
Do people usually engage in agricultural casual labour? If yes which period of the year, at which price and to do what? Please list below:
Casual labour activities Man % Women %
Month Price a day Weeding
Harvesting
Transplanting
Other (specify)
28.
Did the people engaged in any negative coping mechanism since the flood? If yes, please list them below
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List of copying mechanisms Percentage of people Rely on less preferred food (indicate which types)
Reduce number of meal a day Borrowing money
Purchase food on credit Begging
Other (specify)
Do you normally have access to market? If not which are the main limitation? Yes: No (explain main limitation): 30.
Have you received any food assistance before and after the flood? Before: After:
If yes, from whom?
31. Have you received any other support after the flood? If yes, what and from whom? Type of support received From whom
32.
What are the main needs to restore your livelihood and guarantee food security (i.e. access to credit, food assistance, employment opportunity, increase access to market, etc.)? Please fill the table below).
Main needs to restore livelihoods Priorities
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
E)
The assessment tools: Key Informant Interviews Check list 2 FAO- Flood Agriculture & Livelihood Needs Assessment (Tanzania) Name of Region: Name of district:
Crop: List crops cultivated before flood
Hectares cultivated
Yield per ha
Unit of measurement
(bags, kg, tons, etc.)
Farm gate price (kg) before flood
List crop affected by flood
Hectares destroyed (yield=0%)
Hectares damaged (yield=reduced) indicate ha + % reduction of yield
Hectares not affected (yield=100%)
Farm gate price after flood (kg)
Additional comments: Agricultural Inputs:
List the agriculture inputs (fertilizers, pesticides, etc.) used before the flood
Type
Quantity (Kg)
Price/kg
before
flood
List the agriculture inputs lost due the flood
Type Quantity (Kg)
after flood (kg)
Additional comments:
Livestock: Type of
Livestock
Number of animals before flood
Unit alive cost before flood
Type of
product (milk, meat, etc.)
Price (kg, litre, etc.)
Number animals dead
Alive cost of replacement
Number animals injured
Unit
treatment cost
Vaccine
type
Unit Cost
Additional comments:
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Animal feed:
Main feed used (type) Price/kg
Feed lost due to flood (type)
Specify measure (kg, etc.)
Specify amount lost (kg)
Cost of
replacement (kg)
Additional comments: Fishery:
Number of people engaging in fishery
Type of equipment used
Quantity (number)
Unit cost before
flood
Species of fish caught
Average
catch per day
Selling
price kg
Equipment lost
Quantity (number)
Unit cost for replacement
Equipment damaged
Quantity (number)
Repairing unit cost
Additional comments:
Aquaculture Number of fish ponds
Size of ponds
Fish Specie farmed
Production per pond (kg)
Selling price of fish (Kg)
Number of ponds destroyed
Size of
ponds
Fish Specie farmed
Reconstruction cost
ponds damaged
Size of
ponds
Fish Specie farmed
Rehabilitation cost
Additional comments:
Assets:
List of assets own before the flood (tools, machineries, etc.)
Quantity (number)
Unit cost before flood
List of assets entirely lost
Quantity (number)
Unit cost after flood
List of assets damaged requiring reparation
Quantity (number)
Unit Cost after flood
Additional comments:
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Infrastructure:
List of storage and processing facilities (tools, inputs, food, etc.), as well as other animal and fishery related shelter, before the flood
Quantity (number)
Unit cost List the facilities entirely lost
Quantity (number)
Replacement cost (after flood)
List the facilitates damaged
requiring reparation
Quantity (number)
Cost for reparation (after
flood)
Additional comments:
Irrigation: Hectares of land under irrigation
Type of irrigation system
Cost per Hectares Type of damage (pipe destroyed, channels blocked, sprinklers destroyed, etc.)
Hectares of irrigation land affected by flood
Cost for rehabilitation per Hectares
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