Many people throughout the world contributed to the international recognition of Croatia (January 15, 1992). We would like to present a list of 104 Nobel prize winners (in alphabetic order) who signed an appeal to stop the aggression of the Yugoslav Army on Croatia that started in 1991 (The New York Times, January 14th, 1992). We do this with the feeling of deepest gratitude.
An Appeal by 104 Nobel Laureates An Appeal by 104 Nobel LaureatesFOR PEACE IN CROATIADuring the past several weeks the Yugoslav Army has escalated its war against Croatia. Dozens of villages have been razed. Many historical monuments have been destroyed. Several cities, including Croatia's capital of Zagreb, have been bombed. Over 2,000* people have been killed.The undeclared war has already produced more than 100,000* refugees. The violence and destruction unleashed in Croatia is on a scale unknown in Europe since the Second World War. Innocent civilians are massacred. Hospitals and places of worship are destroyed. Conscience demands that we raise our voices against this senseless war.We appeal to the Western and Eastern governments to stop the Yugoslav Army wanton destruction. We appeal to all humanitarian organizations to provide aid for all the victims of the Yugoslav military brutality. We appeal to men and women of conscience to speak up against indifference to the plight of Croatian people who are facing not only the danger of total destruction of their country, but also the threat of their own extinction. * Since signing the appeal, the number of Croatians killed has increased to over 3,000. Croatian refugees now number over 700,000.
Philip W. Anderson, physics, Philip W. Anderson, physics,Christian B. Anfinsen, chemistry, 1977Werner Arber, medicine, 1978Colin M.L. Archer, peace, 1910David Baltimore, medicine, 1975Derek H.R. Barton, chemistry, 1969J. Georg Bednorz, physics, 1987Baruj Benacerraf, medicine, 1980Paul Berg, chemistry, 1980Gerd Binning, physics, 1986 J. Michael Bishop, medicine, 1989 James Black, medicine, 1988Nicolaas Bloembergen, physics, 1981Willy Brandt, peace, 1971Joseph Brodsky, literature, 1987Thomas R. Cech, chemistry, 1989Camilo Jose Cela, literature, 1989S. Chandrasekhar, physics, 1983Allan M. Cormack, medicine, 1979J.W. Cornforth, chemistry, 1975
James W. Cronin, physics, 1980 James W. Cronin, physics, 1980Gerard Debreu, economics, 1983Jean Duasset, medicine, 1980Christian de Duve, medicine, 1974P.G. de Gennes, physics, 1991Hans G. Dehmelt, physics, 1989Johann Deisenhofer, chemistry, 1988John Carrew Eccles, medicine, 1963Manfred Eigen, chemistry, 1967Gertrude B. Elion, medicine, 1988Richard R. Ernst, chemistry, 1991Val L. Fitch, physics, 1980William A. Fowler, physics, 1983Jerome I. Friedman, physics, 1983Milton Friedman, economics, 1981Kenichi Fukui, chemistry, 1981D. Carleton Gajdusek, medicine, 1976Donald A. Glaser, physics, 1960Sheldon L. Glashow, physics, 1979William Golding, literature, 1983
Nadine Gorimer, literature, 1991 Nadine Gorimer, literature, 1991Roger Guillemin, medicine psychology, 1977Herbert A. Hauptman, chemistry, 1985Dudley Herschbach, chemistry, 1986Gerhard Herzberg, chemistry, 1971Antony Hewish, physics, 1974Dorothy C. Hodgkin, chemistry, 1964David H. Hubel, medicine, 1981Robert Huber, chemistry, 1988Francois Jacob, medicine, 1965Niels Jerne, medicine, 1984Brien D. Josephson, physics, 1973Jerome Karle, chemistry, 1985Henry W. Kendall, physics, 1990Georges Kohler, medicine, 1984Arthur Kornberg, medicine, 1959Dalai Lama, peace, 1989Willis E. Lamb Jr., physics, 1955Yuan T. Lee, chemistry, 1986Jean--Marie Lehn, chemistry, 1987
William N. Lipscomb, chemistry, 1976 William N. Lipscomb, chemistry, 1976Bruce Merrifield, chemistry, 1990Hartmut Michel, chemistry, 1988Czeslaw Milosz, literature, 1980Cesar Milstein, medicine, 1984Rita Levi--Montaicini, medicine, 1986Andre Lwoff, medicine, 1965Nevill Mott, physics, 1977K. Alex Muller, physics, 1987Joseph E. Muray, medicine, 1990Daniel Nathans, medicine, 1978Erwin Neher, medicine, 1991Severo Ochoa, medicine, 1959Wolfgang Paul, physics, 1989Linus Pauling, chemistry 1954, peace 1962Max P. Perutz, chemistry, 1962John C. Polanyi, chemistry, 1986George Porter, chemistry, 1967Vladimir Prelog, chemistry, 1975
A.M. Prokhorov, physics, 1964 A.M. Prokhorov, physics, 1964Edward M. Purcell, physics, 1952Tadeus Reichstein, medicine, 1950Burton Richter, physics, 1976Heinrich Rohrere, physics, 1986Carlo Rubbia, physics, 1984Abdus Salam, physics, 1979Fred Sangerm, chemistry, 1958 1980Wole Sayinka, literature, 1986Robert Schrieffer, physics, 1972Glenn T. Seaborg, chemistry, 1951William F. Sharpe, economics, 1990Kai Siegbahn, physics, 1981Claude Simon, literature, 1985Herbert A. Simon, economics, 1978Hamilton O. Smith, medicine, 1978Robert M. Solow, economics, 1987Roger Sperry, medicine, 1981Jack Steinberger, physics, 1988George D. Suell, medicine, 1980
Henry Taube, chemistry, 1983 Henry Taube, chemistry, 1983E. Donnall Thomas, medicine, 1990Jan Tinbergen, economics, 1969Samuel C.C. Ting, physics, 1976James Tobin, economics, 1981Susumu Tonegawa, medicine, 1987Charles H. Townes, physics, 1964Desmond Tutu, peace, 1984Harold E. Varmus, medicine, 1989Klaus von Klitzing, physics, 1985Ernest T.S. Walton, physics, 1951. AMERICAN INITIATIVE FOR CROATIA, INC.
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