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Philosophy and culture study
ISSN 0321–3056 ИЗВЕСТИЯ ВУЗОВ. СЕВЕРО-КАВКАЗСКИЙ РЕГИОН. ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ. 2015. № 2
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PHILOSOPHY AND CULTURE STUDY
UDC 167
SOCIAL EPISTEMOLOGY IN THE MODERN SCIENTIFIC PARADIGM
© 2015 M.V. Rendl
Rendl Marina Valerievna –
Ph.D., Associate Professor,
Philosophy and Law Department,
Southern Russian State Technical
University (NPI) named after M.I. Platov,
Prosveshcheniya St., 132, Novocherkassk,
Rostov Region, 346428, Russia.
E-mail: aspera-86@mail.ru
The article is devoted to the conceptual role of social epistemology in the space postnonclassical scientific para-
digm. The interest to the social aspect in epistemology caused by apparent dependence of the theoretical content of
knowledge on the state of social systems is justified. Actually the status of the epistemological problems increases.
The numbers of social and humanitarian methods, used for the analysis of the process of cognition, are growing. The
article focuses on the current understanding of the spectrum of issues related to the state of contemporary social
epistemology, and used by it methods of social cognition.
Keywords: social epistemology, social cognition, modern scientific paradigm.
References
1.
Rozin V.M. Sovremennye perspektivy epistemologii
[The Modern Perspectives of Epistemology]. Epistemologiya i
filosofiya nauki. 2012, no 1, pp. 41-48.
2.
Lektorskii V.A. Transformatsiya epistemologii: no-
vaya zhizn' starykh problem [Transformation of Epistemol-
ogy: the New Life of Old Problems]. Epistemologiya: per-
spektivy razvitiya. M., 2012, p. 536.
3. Kasavin I.T. Sotsial'naya epistemologiya: k istorii i
postanovke problemy [Social Epistemology: the History and
Formulation of the Problem]. Sotsial'naya epistemologiya:
idei, metody, programmy. M., 2010, p. 712.
4. Mikeshina L.A. Filosofiya poznaniya: problemy
epistemologii gumanitarnogo znaniya [Philosophy of Cogni-
tion: the Problems of Epistemology of Humanitarian
Knowledge]. M., 2009, p. 560.
5. Markova L.A. Ponyatie situatsionnykh issledovanii
(case studies) [The Concept of Case Studies]. Sotsial'naya
epistemologiya: idei, metody, programmy. M., 2010, p. 712.
6. Gerasimova I.A. Reaktsiya na kn. «Epistemologiya: per-
spektivy razvitiya» [The Reaction to the Book «Epistemology:
Prospects
for
Development»].
Available
at:
http://vphil.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=
view&id=606 (accessed 09.08.2014).
7. Evolyutsionnaya epistemologiya. Antologiya [Evolu-
tional Epistemology. Anthology]. Ed. E.N. Knyazeva. M.,
2012, p. 704.
8. Rozov M.A. Teoriya poznaniya kak empiricheskaya
nauka [The Theory of Cognition as a Empirical Science].
Epistemologiya: perspektivy razvitiya. M., 2012, p. 536.
UDC 008
THE ARCHETYPE OF A LONELY HERO AND ETHNO-CULTURAL
SPECIFICITY OF PERSONALIST THINKING IN ADYGEYAN
TRADITIONAL CULTURE
© 2015 M.A. Khokonov, I.Z. Abidova
ISSN 0321–3056 ИЗВЕСТИЯ ВУЗОВ. СЕВЕРО-КАВКАЗСКИЙ РЕГИОН. ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ. 2015. № 2
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Khokonov Murat Anatolievich –
Candidate of Philosophical Sciences, Associate
Professor, Cultural Studies, Ethnology and History of People of KBR Department,
Kabardino-Balkar State Universitety in honour of Kh.M. Berbekov
Chernyshevskogo St., 173, Nalchik, KBR, 360004, Russia.
E-mail: mhokonov@gmail.com
Abidova Izabella Zabidovna –
Candidate of Historical Sciences, Senior Lecturer,
Department of Humanities, Social and Natural Sciences,
Nalchik Institute for Cooperation (Branch)
of the Belgorod University of Cooperation, Economics and Law,
Kulieva Ave., 9, Nalchik, KBR, 360000, Russia.
E-mail: nik-common@bukep.ru
The article is devoted to the philosophical understanding of the functions of various cultural archetype personifi-
cations of alone hero in the traditional worldviews of Circassians. Some specific images, which embodies the basic
archetypal traits, partially analyzed as symbols of individuation. In the article the existence of the etno philosophical
ideas of personalism and individualism in the Circassian mythic culture and traditional philosophical structures is
proved. The cultural contents of the various heroes is interpreted using theoretical and methodological principles of
philosophy of personalism, archetypal psychoanalysis and theoretical Culturology.
Keywords: Circassians, archetype, culture, individuation, collective identity, myth, Nart sagas, society, psycho-
analysis, symbol, personalism, temporality, tradition, epic.
References
1.
Mun'e E. Chto takoe personalizm? [What is Profes-
sionalism?]. M., 1994, p. 65.
2. Nartkher. Adygskii nartskii epos. Sobranie tekstov
[Adyg Nart Epos]: in 7 vol. Ed. A.M. Gadagatl'. Maikop,
1970, p. 190.
3. Marzei A.S. Cherkesskoe naezdnichestvo ZekIue (Iz
istorii voennogo byta cherkesov XVIII - pervoi polovine XIX
veka) [Circassian Horsemanship Zeke (From the history of
military life of Circassians XVIII - first half of XIX centu-
ry)]. Nal'chik, 2000; 2 ed. Nal'chik, 2004, p. 29.
4. Kramarova E.N. Osmyslenie istokov dukhovnoi
kul'tury narodov Kavkaza (A.M. Gadagatl' i Yu.A. Zhda-
nov) [Comprehension of the Origin of the Spiritual Culture
of the Peoples of the Caucasus (A.M. Gadagatl and Y.A.
Zhdanov)]. V krugu Yu.A. Zhdanova: uchitelya, spodvizhni-
ki, ucheniki. M.; Rostov n/D., 2013, pp. 109-117.
5. Aristotel'. Nikomakhova etika [Nicomachean Eth-
ics]. M., 2010.
6. Yung K.G. Dusha i mif, shest' arkhetipov [Soul and
Myth, Six Archetypes]. M., 1997.
7. Tkhagapsoev Kh.G. Nartskii epos kak fenomen
dialoga kul'tur [Nart Epos as a Phenomenon of Cultures
Dialogue]. Nauchnaya mysl' Kavkaza. 1999, no 3.
UDC 141.319.8:321.01
METAPHYSICAL UNDERSTANDING OF POWER AND ITS LEGITIMATION
IN THE FORM OF AN ANTHROPOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE
© 2015 S.S. Chernykh
Chernykh Sergei Sergeevich –
Ph.D., Associate Professor,
Department of Sociology and Psychology,
Southern Russian State Technical University (NPI)
named after M.I. Platov,
Prosveshcheniya St., 132, Novocherkassk,
Rostov Region, 346428, Russia.
E-mail: s.s.chernykh@mail.ru
The author analyzes the metaphysical way of understanding power in its relation with the concept of "eternity";
the aspects of legitimizing power relying on Kojeve's philosophical anthropology and concept of ideal types Weber.
The article demonstrates the difference between the metaphysical understanding of power and its interpretation in the
theoretical discourse of sociology.
ISSN 0321–3056 ИЗВЕСТИЯ ВУЗОВ. СЕВЕРО-КАВКАЗСКИЙ РЕГИОН. ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ. 2015. № 2
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Keywords: metaphysical understanding of power, the concept of "eternity", archaic, hierarchy, forms of legiti-
mation of power, authority archetypes.
References
1. Platon. Poln. sobr. soch. [Complete Set of Works].
M., 2013, 1311 p.
2. Ledyaev V.G. Vlast': kontseptual'nyi analiz [Power:
Conceptual Analysis]. M., 2001, 384 p.
3. Chernykh S.S. Dekonstruktsiya metafiziki v kontekste
ucheniya o vechnom bytii [Deconstruction of Metaphysics in
the Context of the Doctrine of Eternal Existence]. Gumani-
tarnye i sotsial'no-ekonomicheskie nauki. 2012, no 5, pp. 15-18.
4. Chernykh S.S. K voprosu o vechnom bytii: pla-
tonizm versusbergsonizm [On the Question of Eternal Exist-
ence: Platonism Versus Bergsonism]. Gumanitarnye i sotsi-
al'no-ekonomicheskie nauki. 2012, no 4, pp. 5-8.
5. Kozhev A. Ponyatie vlasti [The Concept of Power].
M., 2007, 192 p.
6. Aristotel'. Metafizika [Metaphysics]. M., 2006, 608 p.
7. Veber M. Izbrannoe: Protestantskaya etika i dukh
kapitalizma [Selected: Protestant Ethic and Spirit of Capital-
ism]. M.; SPb., 2014, 656 p.
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