Present Perfect tense.
The Present Perfect tense is used to express actions that were completed in the past but have a connection to the present. It emphasizes the result or consequence of the completed action.
1. Affirmative:
- Subject + has/have + past participle of the verb
Example: She has visited London several times.
2. Negative:
- Subject + has/have not (hasn't/haven't) + past participle of the verb
Example: I haven't finished reading the book yet.
3. Interrogative:
- Has/Have + subject + past participle of the verb?
Example: Have you ever been to Japan?
Now, let's create sentences for each form:
1. Affirmative:
- They have completed the project ahead of schedule.
- He has lived in this city for five years.
- We have seen that movie before.
2. Negative:
- She hasn't traveled abroad yet.
- I haven't received your email.
- They haven't met each other in person.
3. Interrogative:
- Have you ever tried sushi?
- Has he visited the Grand Canyon?
- Have they finished their homework?
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