Uchburchakning uchlari A,B,C nuqtalar koordinatalari bilan berilgan. Topish kerak:
1) ABC tomonlarining tenglamalarini va uzunliklarini;
2) AB va AC tomonlar orasidagi burchak bissektirsa tenglamasini
3) AD balandlik tenglamasi va uzunligini
4) AE mediana tenglamsini
5) ABC ni ichki burchaklarini
6) ABC ning yuzini
№
1
2
3
4
5
6
A (2;2),
B (3;3),
C (-4;4)
A (1;3),
B (2;1),
C (2;-1)
A (1; -1),
B (6;1),
C (4;3)
A (-1;1),
B (6;-1),
C (4;-3)
A (2;-1),
B (6;-1),
C (-4;3)
A (1;-6),
B (2;1),
C (0;1)
№
7
8
9
10
11
12
A (2;1),
B (-2;1),
C (2;0)
A (1;2),
B (-1;-2),
C (0;-3),
A (1;-2),
B (-1;-1),
C (15;-1)
A (2;2),
B (-2;-2),
C (0;2),
A (3;-1),
B (1;-2),
C (3;-3)
A (1;5),
B (2;-2),
C (-4;2)
№
13
14
15
16
17
18
A (1;4),
B (2;3),
C (-4;2)
A (1;1),
B (2;2),
C (3;-3)
A (2;2),
B (1;1),
C (-1;5)
A (-4;4),
B (3;3),
C (0;1)
A (1;2),
B (2;1),
C (2;0)
A (3;3),
B (-3;3),
C (0;6)
№
19
20
21
22
23
24
A (2;2),
B (4;1),
C (2;0)
A (2;1),
B (3;-3),
C (1;4)
A (1;3),
B (4;1),
C (0;5)
A (1;4),
B (1;1),
C (2;0)
A (-4;3),
B (3;2),
C (3;0)
A (1;1),
B (-1;2),
C (4;3)
№
25
26
27
28
29
30
A (-6;7),
B (2;1),
C (0;-1)
A (4;3),
B (0;4),
C (1;1)
A (4;1),
B (1;-5),
C (2;2)
A (6;-2),
B (1;0),
C (3;0)
A (2;-5),
B (0;3),
C (1;1)
A (3;-3),
B (-1;0),
C (2;1)
Koordi
nata
Koordi
nata
Koordi
nata
Koordi
nata
Koordi
na
> with(geometry);
> point(A,3,1 ), point(B, 1, -2);
> l1 := line(AB, [A, B]);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
AB
> Equation(AB, [x, y]);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
-x + y = 0
> with(geometry);
> point(A, 2, 2), point(C, 3, -3);
> l2 := line(AC, [A, C]);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
AC
> Equation(AC, [x, z]);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
16 - 2 x - 6 z = 0
> with(geometry);
> point(B, 1 -2) (BC, [B, C]);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
BC
> Equation(BC, [y, z]);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
24 - y - 7 z = 0
> with(geometry);
> triangle(ABC, [point(A3, -1), point(B, 1, -2), point(C, -3,-3)]);
> distance(A, B); distance(A, C); distance(B, C);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
(1/2)
2
(1/2)
40
(1/2)
50
> sides(ABC);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
[ (1/2) (1/2) (1/2)]
[2 , 50 , 40 ]
> with(geometry);
> EnvHorizontalName := 'x'; _EnvVerticalName := 'y';
> line(AB, -X-Y = 0), line(AC, 16-2*x-6*Z = 0);
%;
Warning, computation interrupted
> hi := FindAngle(AB, AC);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
/1\
arctan|-|
\2/
> hi := evalf(hi);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
0.4636476090
> with(geometry);
> triangle(ABC, [point(A, 2, 2), point(B, 3, 3), point(C, -4, 4)]);
> altitude(hA1, A, ABC);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
hA1
> form(hA1);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
line2d
> detail(hA1);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
assume that the names of the horizontal and vertical axes are _x and _y, respectively
GeometryDetail(["name of the object", hA1], ["form of the object", line2d],
["equation of the line", 12 - 7 _x + _y = 0])
> with(geometry);
> assume(m <> 0);
> line(BC, 24-y-7*Z = 0, [x, y]); distance(A, BC);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
|-22 + 7 Z|
> with(geometry);
> triangle(ABC, [point(A, 2, 2), point(B, 3, 3), point(C, -4, 4)]);
> median(mA, A, ABC);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
mA
> form(mA);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
line2d
> detail(mA);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
assume that the names of the horizontal and vertical axes are _x and _y, respectively
/
GeometryDetail|["name of the object", mA], ["form of the object", line2d],
\
[ 3 5 ]\
["equation of the line", 8 - - _x - - _y = 0]|
[ 2 2 ]/
> median(mA, A, ABC, E);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
mA
> form(mA);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
segment2d
> coordinates(E);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
[-1 7]
[--, -]
[2 2]
> detail(mA);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
/
GeometryDetail|["name of the object", mA], ["form of the object", segment2d],
\
[ [ [-1 7]]]\
["the two ends of the segment", [[2, 2], [--, -]]]|
[ [ [2 2]]]/
> with(geometry);
> s := [point(A, 2, 2), point(B, 3, 3), point(C, -4, 4)];
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
[A, B, C]
> centroid(G, s);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
G
> form(G);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
point2d
> coordinates(G);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
[1 ]
[-, 3]
[3 ]
> detail(G);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
/
GeometryDetail|["name of the object", G], ["form of the object", point2d],
\
[ [1 ]]\
["coordinates of the point", [-, 3]]|
[ [3 ]]/
> with(geometry);
> triangle(T, [point(A, 2, 2), point(B, 3, 3), point(C, -4, 4)]);
> medial(mT, T);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
mT
> detail(mT);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
/
GeometryDetail|["name of the object", mT], ["form of the object", triangle2d],
\
["method to define the triangle", points],
[ [[5 5] [-1 7]]]\
["the three vertices", [[-, -], [-1, 3], [--, -]]]|
[ [[2 2] [2 2]]]/
> with(geometry);
> triangle(ABC, [point(A, 2, 2), point(B, 3, 3), point(C, -4, 4)]);
> bisector(bA, A, ABC);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
bA
> Equation(bA, [x, y]);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
/ (1/2) (1/2)\ / (1/2) (1/2)\ (1/2)
\-2 2 - 40 / x + \40 - 6 2 / y + 16 2 = 0
> detail(bA);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
/
GeometryDetail\["name of the object", bA], ["form of the object", line2d],
[
["equation of the line",
/ (1/2) (1/2)\ / (1/2) (1/2)\ (1/2) ]\
\-2 2 - 40 / x + \40 - 6 2 / y + 16 2 = 0]/
> with(geometry);
> triangle(ABC, [point(A, 2, 2), point(B, 3, 3), point(C, -4, 4)]);
> ExternalBisector(bA, A, ABC);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
bA
> Equation(bA, [x, y]);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
/ (1/2) (1/2)\ / (1/2) (1/2)\ (1/2) (1/2)
\40 - 6 2 / x + \2 2 + 40 / y + 8 2 - 4 40 = 0
> detail(bA);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
/
GeometryDetail\["name of the object", bA], ["form of the object", line2d],
[
["equation of the line",
/ (1/2) (1/2)\ / (1/2) (1/2)\ (1/2) (1/2) ]\
\40 - 6 2 / x + \2 2 + 40 / y + 8 2 - 4 40 = 0]/
> bisector(ibA, A, ABC);
> ArePerendicular(bA, ibA);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
ArePerendicular(bA, ibA)
> restart;
> with(geometry);
> triangle(ABC, [point(A, 2, 2), point(B, 3, 3), point(C, -4, 4)]);
> bisector(bA, A, ABC, N);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
bA
> form(bA);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
segment2d
> OnSegment(N, B, C, sqrt(212/(61.)));
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
N
> coordinates(N);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
[-1.556075082, 3.650867870]
> detail(bA);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
GeometryDetail(["name of the object", bA], ["form of the object", segment2d],
["the two ends of the segment", [[2, 2], [-1.556075082, 3.650867870]]])
> with(geometry);
> triangle(ABC, [point(A, 2, 2), point(B, 3, 3), point(C, -4, 4)]); line(BC, [B, C]);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
BC
> ParallelLine(lA, A, BC);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
lA
> Equation(lA, [x, y]);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
16 - x - 7 y = 0
> detail(lA);
print(`output redirected...`); # input placeholder
GeometryDetail(["name of the object", lA], ["form of the object", line2d],
["equation of the line", 16 - x - 7 y = 0])
>
>
>
>
XULOSA:
BIZ MEPLE dasturi orqali uchburchakning tomonlarini tenglamalarini tomonlari orqali bessektritsa tenglamalarini medina tenglamalarrini yuzini topishni organdik.
Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar
1. Матросов А. Решение задач математики и механики в среде Maple 6. СПб.: Питер, 2000.
2. В.З. АЛАДЬЕВ. Основы программирования в Maple. Таллинн, 2006.
3. Основы использования математического пакета Maple в моделировании: Учебное пособие / Международный институт компьютерных технологий. Липецк, 2006. 119с.
4. Дьяконов В. Maple 6. Учебный курс СПб.: Питер, 2001.
5. Аладьев В.З., Лиопо В.А., Никитин А.В. Математический пакет Maple в физическом моделировании.- Гродно: Гродненский госу-дарственный университет им. Янки Купалы, 2002, 416 с.
6. O’runbayev E., Murodov F. Kompyuter algebrasi tizimlarining amaliy tadbiqlari. –SamDU nashri – Samarqand, 2003, 96 s.
7. Аладьев В.З., Богдявичюс М.А. Решение физико-технических и математических задач с пакетом Maple V.- Вильнюс: Изд-во Техника, 1999, 686 c., ISBN 9986-05-398-6.
8. Аладьев В.З., Богдявичюс М.А. Maple 6: Решение математичес-ких, статистических и инженерно-физических задач.- Москва: Лаборатория Базовых Знаний, 2001, 850 с. + CD-ROM, ISBN 5-93308-085-X.
9. Математика на компьютере: Maple 8. — М.: СОЛОН-Пресс, 2003.176 с:
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