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State owned participants as a part of the state program Kazakh Mortgage Company
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tarix | 08.11.2018 | ölçüsü | 1,72 Mb. | | #79673 |
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Kazakh Mortgage Company (December 2000) Kazakh Mortgage Credit Guarantee Fund (November 2003) Housing Construction Saving Bank (Law passed in 2000, Bank started to work in 2003) Commercial participants Commercial Banks - 35 (2007) Mortgage Companies – 10 (2007) Accompanying participants Insurance Companies – 41(37) (life insurance -7(3)) Credit bureau – 2006 (fully operational) -2.8 million credit files Appraisers – exceed 2,500 in the country. Realtors Mortgage Brokers Funding vehicle Stock Exchange survey
The Law on Mortgage Lending has been reviewed; The Law on Share Construction is being reviewed; The Instruction on Mortgage Lending of non-bank institutions; The State Construction Program for 2008 – 2010 years; The Law on Realtors Activity is being proposed; The “One Servicing Window” Approach to tackle corruption is implemented; Securitization Law is being amended; New Taxation Law Draft is being rectified; Consumer Rights Protection Law – to be proposed by the Project;
Mortgage Portfolio Growth Mortgage Portfolio Growth Currency-Break Down Regional Concentration Mortgage Products
Financial Sector Financial Sector Inadequate Risk Management – Holding Risk Concentration; Mortgage Loan Concentration; Mortgage Affordability; Lack of Financial Stock Exchange Instruments; Bearish Real Estate Market Situation (Falling Market); Emerging M-Lending monopolist – KMC; Inability of the M-lenders to keep with the previous year M-lending dynamics – M-lending limitations; Though interest rates are low the M-lending is not performed; M-lending performed at 23%-25% level though now down—trend to 17%- 19% is observed; Consequential LTV increase to 50%-70%; High inflation pressure due to economy over-heating;
Mortgage industry has been experiencing significant dynamics from 2.0% to 2.6% of GDP Mortgage industry has been experiencing significant dynamics from 2.0% to 2.6% of GDP As of December 31, 2007 the total value of the mortgage market is $98 millions Share of mortgage: 8.4% bank assets, 17.3% loan stock 19 of 23 banks lending mortgage. 44 of 456 non-bank financial institutions offer mortgage loans. ATF Bank, Halyk Bank, AUB, Finance Credit Bank and KICB account for 71.2% of the mortgage market.
Actual improvements: Actual improvements: State fee for notarization reduced, 2005-2007 Public access to Registration database, 2006 Pledge regulations enhanced through changes to Civil Code, 2007
The main topics of the program: - The main topics of the program:
- Improvement of the legislation (due to list);
- Create the favorable environment to attract investments;
- Improving internal production of the construction materials;
- improvement of social and economic situation;
- Attract new construction technologies to the building industry;
Drafts approved by the Government : Drafts approved by the Government : Draft law on MBS Drafts initiated by the Government: Draft Law on housing certificates Housing code Amendments to the Law on “Protection of consumer’s rights” in part of co-sharing construction Amendments to the Land Code Amendments to Civil Code
New initiative is announced: New initiative is announced: The mortgage industry is given much priority Ministry of finance is the authority to create working group within 2 months
Amendments to the law on registration to exclude “Preliminary registration”; Amendments to the law on registration to exclude “Preliminary registration”; Law on credit bureaus; Law on appraisal activity; Amendments to the existing legislation to avoid contradictions.
Need for broader based coverage of potential bank partners for pilot projects Potential conflict with IFC bank eligibility criteria Bank refinancing is vital
Simultaneous state registration of sales-purchase agreement and mortgage; Simultaneous state registration of sales-purchase agreement and mortgage; Reduction of paper flow volume for registration; Formalization and state registration of operations with Mortgage Note; State registration of court notifications, etc.;
Total banks number: 27 Banks, not engaged into HF: 6 Total number of deals: 3320 Total Portfolio: 65615 mln UZS= aprox 51 mln USD
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