The Availability of Indium: The Present, Medium Term, and Long Term

 

57 

This report is available at no cost from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) at www.nrel.gov/publications 

Fraser, C. (2012). “Expropriation: A Growing Threat to the Mining Industry?” Resource 

Investing News, 

http://resourceinvestingnews.com/41354-expropriation-mining-industry-south-

american-silver-bolivia-venezuela-rusoro-first-quantum.html

.  

Fthenakis, V.M.; Kim H.C.; Wang W. (2007). Life Cycle Inventory Analysis in the Production 

of Metals Used in Photovoltaics. BNL-77919-2007 Formal Report. 

www.bnl.gov/isd/documents/35413.pdf 

Geology.com. (2013). Geological Terms Beginning With "L". Retrieved August 2013, from 

Geology.com: http://geology.com/dictionary/glossary-l.shtml 

Gibson, C.; Hayes, T. (2011). “Indium and gallium overview.” Sector Report, Edison Investment 

Research. Accessed on March 19, 

2012: 

www.edisoninvestmentresearch.co.uk/sectorreports/IndiumGalliumOverview071011.pdf. 

 

Gray, J.H.; Morris, R.J.; Bird, S.B. (2011). Pinguino Property Preliminary Economic Assessment 

2011. Preliminary Economic Assessment. Vancouver, Canada: Moose Mountain Technical 

Services on behalf of Argentex Mining 

Corporation. 

www.argentexmining.com/i/pdf/ATX_PEA_AUG_2011.pdf

.  

Green, M.A. (2009). “Estimates of Te and In Prices from Direct Mining of Known Ores.” 

Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications 17 (5); pp. 347–359. 

Guido, D. (2012). “Pinguino silver-gold epithermal deposit, Deseado Massif, Santa Cruz 

Province, Argentina - PDAC 2012 Open Session.” Argentex Mining Corporate Presentation. 

Accessed on May 1, 2014: 

www.argentexmining.com/i/pdf/2012-PDAC-Presentation.pdf.

 

Han, K.N.; Kondoju, S.; Park, K.; Kang, H. (2002). “Recovery of Indium from Indium/Tin 

Oxides Scrap by Chemical Precipitation.” Geosystem Eng 5(4); pp.93-98. 

Haxel, G.B.; Hedrick, J.B.; Orris, G.J. (2002). “Rare Earth Elements—Critical Resources for 

High Technology; Supporting Sound Management of Our Mineral Resources.” USGS Fact 

Sheet, 

http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2002/fs087-02/

. 

Hogg, J.N. (2011). National Instrument 43-101 Technical Report for Celeste Copper 

Corporation Dolcoath Resource Estimation South Crofty Mine. Cornwall, UK Technical Report. 

London, England: Micromine Limited on behalf of Celeste Copper Corporation. ww.sedar.com. 

ILO. (2012). “Copper, Lead and Zinc Smelting and Refining.” Ed. Jeanne Stellman. 

Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour 

Office. 

www.ilo.org/safework/cis/WCMS_113329/lang--en/index.htm

. 

JORC. (2012). The JORC Code 2012 Edition. Retrieved from Joint Ore Reserve Committee: 

www.jorc.org/docs/JORC_code_2012.pdf 

Metal Bulletin (2012). “China confirms indium export quotas for H1 2013” Metal 

Bulletin. 

www.metalbulletin.com/Article/3134974/China-confims-indium-export-quotas-for-H1-

2013.html#axzz3A6PIvPbD

. Accessed August 11, 2014. 

---

 

58 

This report is available at no cost from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) at www.nrel.gov/publications 

Mikolajczak, C. (2009). “Availability of Indium and Gallium”. Indium Corporation of 

America, 

www.commodityintelligence.com/images/2010/jan/11%20jan/availability_of_indium_

and_galliumwhite_papermikolajczak_sept09.pdf. 

MOFCOM. (2012). “Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China No. 79 of 2011, 

published in 2012, indium, molybdenum, tin export quotas to application requirements and 

reporting procedures.” Notice No. 79 of 2011, Issued: 13-January-2012. Accessed April 8, 

2012: 

www.mofcom.gov.cn/aarticle/b/g/201201/20120107927498.html. 

Moss, R.L.; Kara, H.; Willis, P.; Kooroshy, J. (2011). Critical Metals in Strategic Energy 

Technologies Assessing Rare Metals as Supply-Chain Bottlenecks in Low-Carbon Energy 

Technologies. JRD Scientific and Technical Reports. Netherlands: European Commission Joint 

Research Centre, 

http://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/111111111/22726

. 

Ogo, S.; Takeishi, M., 2010 “'Urban mining recycles rare metals in Japan.” The Brunei Times. 

Accessed April 7, 2012: 

www.bt.com.bn/science-technology/2010/05/11/urban-mining-recycles-

rare-metals-japan. 

Phipps, G.; Mikolajczak, C.; Guckes, T. (2007). “Indium and Gallium Supply Sustainability, 

September 2007 Update.” Paper presented at 22nd EU PV Solar Conference, Milan, Italy, 

September 4. 

Roskill. (2010). Indium: Global industry markets and outlook. 9

th

 ed. London, England: Roskill 

Information Services. 

Schwarz-Schampera, U.; Herzig. P.M. (2002). Indium: Geology, Mineralogy, and Economics. 

Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag. ISBN 3-540-43135-7. 

Sharp Electronics (UK). (2012). “Sharp and the environment: recycling technologies”. Corporate 

Web site. Recycling technologies at Sharp Electronics 

(UK), 

www.sharpdirect.co.uk/environment/recycling-technologies/page/recyclingtechnologies/

.  

Silver Standard. (2012). “Pirquitas Mine”. Corporate Web site. Silver Standard Projects: 

Pirquitas Mine, 

www.silverstandard.com/projects/pirquitas/

.  

Silver Standard. (2013). “Silver Standard Corporate Presentation” Accessed October 19, 

2013: 

http://files.shareholder.com/downloads/SSRI/2742003884x0x689509/3a298ef4-5196-

42c1-a1f3-01cfb10776a6/SSRI_Corp._Pres._-_090613.pdf

 

SMG Indium. (2010). “About SMG Indium -> Our Strategy.” Accessed March 9, 

2012: 

www.smg-indium.com/Strategy.html.

 

SMG Indium. (2014). “NMV, Inventory & Metal Bulletin's Price of 99.99% Purity Indium.” 

Accessed May 1, 2014: 

www.smg-indium.com/Docs/SMG_NMV_Current_Price.pdf

 

South American Silver Corp. (2012). “Malku Khota Property.” South American Silver 

Corp., 

www.soamsilver.com/malku-khota.asp

. 

---