Training manual } war department



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Francois Guizot, the French philosopher, historian, and prime minister, once asked James Russell Lowell, noted author and poet, "How long do you think the American Republic will endure?" Lowell replied, "So long as the ideas of its founders continue to be dominant."

BIBLIOGRAPHY

"The Federalists"---------------- Hamilton, Madison, Jay.

"The Constitution Explained" ------------- Harry Atwood.

"Formation of the Union of the American states" ------------- Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C.

"The Constitution of the United States,


Its Sources and Application" -------------- Thomas J. Norton.

"History of the United States" ----------- McMaster.


INDEX

Page(s)


Allegiance .................................................................................... 12

Amendments. (See Constitution.) America:

Ideals ........................................................ 14, 22, 28-30, 71, 114-117

Development .................................................................... 28-32, 105

Natural resources .......................................................................... 32

High standards of living................................................................. 63

Not militaristic ............................................................................. 112

Not imperialistic .......................................................................... 112

American Bill of Rights.................................................................. 94

American flag:

Significance of elements ............................................................... 119

Progress of flag ............................................................................ 120

Allocation of stars ........................................................................ 120

Kinds of national flags ................................................................. 121

Laws regarding ............................................................................ 121

Method of display ....................................................................... 122

International usage ...................................................................... 123

General uses ......................................................................... 123-124

Salutes to flag ............................................................................. 125

Army — Regular ....................................................................... 1-115

Articles of Confederation ........................................................ 12, 18

Atwood, Harry ..........................................................92, 101, 127-128

B

Blackstone ............................................................................... 76-79



Boone, Daniel ............................................................................... 47

Brewer, Judge ........................................................................... 14-15

C

California .................................................................................. 50-51



Capital ................................................................................ 20-22, 60

Character ............................................................................. 27-32, 71

Ethical ....................................................................................... 33-35

Foundation of ................................................................................ 32

Greatest asset of America ............................................................... 26

National ....................................................................................... 105

Physical ........................................................................................ 32

Political .......................................................................................... 35

Checks and balances ................................................................. 96-97
Citizenship:

American ................................................................................ 5, 9-12

Definition ........................................................................................ 9

Dual .............................................................................................. 13

Economic phase ......................................................................... 4, 68

Foundation of .................................................................................. 2

Origin of .......................................................................................... 9

Political phase ............................................................................ 4, 68

Privileges of ........................................................................23, 33, 72

Social phase .............................................................................. 3, 68

Responsibilities of .........................................1, 5, 14, 23, 31, 103-108

Rights of .......................................................................2-3, 18, 94-95

Suffrage ................................................................................. 13, 105

Training ...................................................................................... 2-6

Civil War. (See Rights.)

Civilization, development of .................................................16-17, 20

Clark, George Rogers ..................................................................... 48

Class consciousness ................................................................. 23, 34

C. M. T. C. ...................................................................................... 1

Collectivism ................................................................................... 66

Colonists:

Character of....................................................................27-32, 60, 68

Chief pursuits ................................................................................ 58

Federation of ................................................................................. 58

Ideals of ....................................................................................... 28

Independence of ...................................................................... 75, 94

Commerce .................................................................... 18, 33-35, 58

Communism ............................................. 66, 75-84, 93, 99-101, 113

Abolition of family ........................................................................ 67

Denial of personal rights ............................................................... 66

Equality of condition ..................................................................... 66

Propaganda ................................................................................... 78

Religion outlawed .......................................................................... 67

(See Pacifism.)

Community relationships ............................................................. 17

Constitution......... 12, 13-14, 18, 42, 43, 44, 58, 69, 76, 77, 78-79, 93, 94, 94-96, 98, 111, 116, 127

Compromises ............................................................................... 96

Guaranties ............................................................. 13, 19, 68, 78, 110

Knowledge of, necessary ............................................................. 101

Preamble ................................................................................... 84-88

Sources of...................................................................................... 83

Superior to all other forms of government .................................... 92

Unwritten ....................................................................................... 93

Written ........................................................................................... 93

Constitutional Convention ................................................... 42-84-88

Cooley, Judge Thomas N .............................................................. 96

Coolidge, Calvin .................................................................... 32, 116

Cooperation ............................................................................. 27, 34

Coordinated action ........................................................................ 17

Cotton gin ...................................................................................... 51

D Page

Declaration of Independence.................... 43, 75, 77, 83, 94, 108, 117



Dicey, Prof. A. V........................................................................... 97

E

Economic development .............................................................58-63



Education. (See Illiteracy.)

Emerson, Ralph Waldo ................................................................. 72

Equality ........................................................................................ 77

Erie Canal ..................................................................................... 53

Ericsson, Capt. John ..................................................................... 54

Evarts, William M ......................................................................... 87

Executive Department. (See Government.)

F

Franklin, Benjamin ....................................................................... 41



Free land ................................................................................. 59-60

Frémont, Gen. John C. ................................................................. 50

Fulton, Robert .............................................................................. 52

G

Gorgas, Gen. William C. ................................................................ 55



Government:

American philosophy ............................................................. 88, 111

Comparative forms of. (See Representative government.)

Constitution of the United States. (See Constitution.)

Early forms of ............................................................................... 90

Executive department .................................................................... 96

Judicial department ....................................................................... 96

Legislative department ................................................................... 96

Self-government ................................................................2, 3, 30, 61

Guizot, Francois ........................................................................... 148

H

Hamilton, Alexander .................................................................... 114



Harland, Justice............................................................................... 18

Hart, A. B. ...................................................................................... 29

Henry, Patrick ................................................................................ 84

Holmes, Justice .............................................................................. 79

House of Representatives ............................................................... 96

I

Illinois ........................................................................................ 107



Illiteracy ..............................................................................5, 32, 100

Immigration ................................................3, 10, 22, 24, 60, 100, 104


(See Revised Statutes.)

Independence ........................................................................... 70, 74


(See Declaration of Independence.)

Individual initiative ...............................................................2, 65, 73

Individual responsibility .................................................................. 5
(See Citizenship.)
Individualistic government:

An American institution ................................................................. 68

Economic freedom ........................................................................ 68

Political rights .:.............................................................................. 68

Property rights ............................................................................... 68

Protection to home and family ....................................................... 68

Respect for religion ........................................................................ 68

Industry ..............................4, 19, 21, 51, 59, 60-64, 66, 68, 70, 71, 72


(See Labor.)

Instruction:

Methods ........................................................................................ 6-8

Outline ............................................................................................. 8

Refresher course .............................................................................. 8

Supplemental ................................................................................... 8

Time allotted .................................................................................... 6

Interdependent relationships ..................................................... 16-24

Internationalism ........................................................................... 113

International relationships. (See State Department.)

Interstate commerce ....................................................................... 18

J

Jackson, Andrew .......................................................................... 14



Jefferson, Thomas ........................................................................ 43

Judiciary, Federal ......................................................................... 97

K

Kearney, Colonel .......................................................................... 61



Kentucky ...................................................................................... 48

L Labor. (See Industry.)

Law and order .............................................................................. 106

Lewis and Clark expedition ............................................................ 49

Liberty............................................................................... 74-80, 111

Blessings of ................................................................................... 87

Political ......................................................................................... 80

Safeguards. (See Declaration of Independence )

Lincoln, Abraham ................................................... 14, 46, 77, 85, 88

Louisiana Purchase ........................................................................ 44

M

Madison, James ...................... 12, 92, 93, 94, 113, 114, 115, 116, 148



Magna Charta................................................................................. 83

Marshall, John................................................................................ 42

Mexican War ................................................................................. 60

Military policy of the United States ............................................... 114

Militia. (See National Guard.)

Monroe, James ............................................................................... 84

Morse, Samuel F. B. ....................................................................... 63

Mutual relationships .................................................................. 17-18

N Page National defense. (See National Guard; Organized Reserves.)

National defense act ............................................................ 1, 87, 114

National Guard ............................................................................. 115

Naturalization ................................................................................. 10

Navy .............................................................................................. 55

Northwest Territory ....................................................................... 47

Norton, Thomas J. .................................................................... 83-84

O

Organized Reserves ..................................................................... 116



P

Pacifism ...................................................................................... 113

Peace ...........................................................................19, 22, 35, 116

Pioneers:

Spirit ..................................................................................29, 30, 33

Achievements ..................................................................... 39, 47-50

Population of United States ..................................................... 22, 93

Powers of President of United States ............................................. 98

Powers delegated to Congress ....................................................... 98

Powers reserved to State and people .............................................. 98

Preparedness:

Agency for peace ......................................................................... 116

Moral qualities ............................................................................. 117

Preparation for leadership ............................................................ 113

Public opinion ....................................................................... 13, 107

Public service .............................................................................. 106

Public utilities................................................................................. 21

Q

Questionnaires......... 15, 24, 35, 66, 63, 72, 80, 89, 101, 108, 117, 126



R

Reed, Maj. Walter ......................................................................... 55

Religion ....................................................................... 31, 32, 67, 68

Religion and national defense ....................................................... 78

Representative government ......................................................90-101

Dangers to ........................................................................ 3-4, 44, 99

Safeguards ......................................................................... 5, 76, 100

Revised Statutes ............................................................................ 12

Rights:

Persons ......................................................................................... 19

Press ............................................................................................. 78

Property ........................................................................................ 19

Religion ......................................................................................... 77

Speech ........................................................................................... 78

States ............................................................................................. 13

Roosevelt, Theodore .......................................................... 13, 19, 46


S

Sargent, John G. .......................................................................... 122

Senate ........................................................................................... 96

Separation of church and State ...................................................... 78

Separation of powers ..................................................................... 96

Socialism. (See Communism.)

State Department .............................................................. 19, 35, 114

Steam navigation ........................................................................... 52

Storrs, Doctor ............................................................................... 30

Supreme Court .............................................................42, 78, 94, 122

Swaney, Judge W. B. ................................................................... 107

T

Taylor, Hannis .............................................................................. 43



Telegraph ...................................................................................... 53

Telephone ..................................................................................... 21

V

Virginia: Bill of Rights .................................................................. 83



Statute of religious liberty .............................................................. 83

Vote. (See Suffrage.)

W

Warren (Massachusetts) .............................................................. 111



Washington, George:

Leadership .................................................................................... 39

Farewell Address ........................................... 22, 40, 85, 97, 101, 106

Webster, Daniel ................................ 13, 32, 44, 75, 80, 100, 101, 148

Reply to Hayne .............................................................................. 45

Whitman, Rev. Marcus ................................................................... 49

Whitney, Eli ................................................................................... 51

Winning of the West ........................................................... 46, 51, 60

Work. (See Winning of the West) ........................... 30, 57, 66, 71, 79

[A. G. 014.33 (4-28-28).] BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF WAR:

C. P. SUMMERALL,
Major General,
Chief of Staff

OFFICIAL:

LUTZ WAHL,
Major General,
The Adjutant General

ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THIS PUBLICATION MAY BE PROCURED FROM

THE SUPERINTENDENT OF DOCUMENTS

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE



WASHINGTON, D. C.

AT 30 CENTS PER COPY
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