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1 correct answers
1. What medications are more likely to cause a fixed erythema

  +sulfadimetoksin

- analginum

 - Aspirin

 - tavegil
2. What should be differentiated disease spread

toxicoderma

 - Herpes

 - pyoderma

 + vulgar pemphigus

 - disease Borowski


3. Enter the typical localization at multiforme exudative

erythema


 - scalp

 + rear brake

 - neck

- interdigital spaces of hands


4. What factors are important in the development multiforme

exudative erythema

- Hereditary

- photosensitivity

+ foci of chronic infection

- hyperactivity of the sebaceous glands


5. What dermatoses differentiate erythema multiforme

+ Lyell's syndrome

 - strofulyus

- scrapie

 - psoriasis
6. Specify the pathogenetic factors of pink lichen Gibert

 - introduction in skin mites

 - yeasts

 - idiosyncrasy to iodine

+ viral infection

- What kinds of microbial eczema

- Adult

 +paratraumatic



- Idiopathic

 - horn
8. How is a clinical sign is characterized by a rash in true

eczema

+ symptom

- tubercles

- asymmetry

- induratum edema
9. What are the symptoms seen with discoid lupus

- Wickham

- collar Biett

+ symptom of "ladies' heel"

- paired elements
10. Specify the variety of scleroderma

- vulgar


+ disease blind spots

- infiltrative

- intertriginoz
11. Lichen planus is characterized by

- lack of itching

- tubercles

+ Wickham Net

- urticaria rashes
12. planus characterized by

- intercellular edema spinous layer

- akantolizis

- vacuolar degeneration

+ uneven thickening of the granular layer of the epidermis
13. What are the clinical symptom pathognomonic for red

lichen planus

- "honeycomb Celsus"

+ Net Wickham

- cells Ttsank

- symptom auspices


14. What diseases do not belong to a group of viral dermatoses

- warts


- genital warts

+ psoriasis

- shingles

15. The vascular patch is

+ Erythema

-Chloasma

- Nevus

- Leucoderma



16. Primary morphological elements

- scar


+ vial

- Erosion

- ulcer
17. Secondary morphological elements

- Roseola

- Lace

- Node


+ ulcer
18. The bubble is formed at

- Urticaria

- CPL

+ Herpes Simplex



- Psoriasis

19. The outcome of the node is

+ Spot

- Atrophy



- Ulcer

- Tripe
20. exudative morphological element is

-Node

- tubercle



+ vesicle

- Papule
21. Specify dosage forms for topical treatment in accordance with step

Eczema:

+weeping - gadgets



- stage of secondary pyoderma - gadgets

- bubble stage - ointments

- exudation - powders

22. What diseases are at neyrodermatozis:

-pink zoster Gibert

- dermatitis Duhring

- planus

+ pruritus


23. Specify the reasons that may be the cause of localized

itch:


- itch mites

- dysfunction of the endocrine glands

+ Hemorrhoids

- ketoacidosis

24. What preparations have antipruritic effect:
+ anesthetics

- sulfonamides

- antibiotics

- cytostatics


25. What co-morbidities are common in

atopic dermatitis:

 -Hepatitis

- toxoplasmosis

- Tuberculosis

+ vasomotor rhinitis

26. In what diseases there is white dermographism:

- scabies

- allergic dermatitis

+ pruritus

- psoriasis

27. Describe the main pathogenetic mechanisms of development of children

scrapie:

+ fermentopathy

- focal infection

-endokrin violation

-immunny deficit
28. What are the rash characteristic of psoriasis:

- vegetating

- erosive and ulcerative

- monomorphic pustular

+ popular
29. What areas are distinguished in focal neurodermatitis:

- Peripheral - area pustular rash

+ Central – Zone of lihenifikatsia

- Central - erythematous-squamous

- average - a zone of depigmentation
30. What are the signs characteristic of urticaria:

- secondary atrophic changes in the skin

- monomorphic papules

+ monomorphic blisters

- White dermographism
31 patients with acute angioedema starting asphyxi- What preparations

Rata be appointed to help:

- Korglikon 0.5 / m

- gemodez 200.0 drip into a vein

- bronholitin

+ prednisolone 60-80 mg vein


32. What diseases are at bullous dermatosis:

- stafilodermia

+ pemphigus vulgaris

 - shingles

 - chickenpox
33. Under what bullous dermatosis observed eruptions:

- Herpes


- stafilodermia

+ Lyell's syndrome

- rosacea
34. The classification of true pemphigus include:

+vulgar pemphigus

- exudative

- hand-foot

- disgidrotic
35. What are the symptoms characteristic of true pemphigus:

-Symptom Gorchakov-Hardy

-Symptom "apple jelly"

+Symptom Nikolsky

-Symptom - Pospelov
36. In what diseases there is a positive sign

Nikolsky:

- contact dermatitis bullous stage

+ pemphigus vulgaris

- dermatitis Duhring

- bullous streptoderma


37. What are the basic rules of corticosteroids in the treatment of hormone-

pemphigus:

- hormones are prescribed only for external treatment

+ treatment is initiated with a bolus

- treatment is initiated with the gradual increase in the dose until the shock

- taking hormones administered in the evening


38. What are the complications observed in the treatment of pemphigus:

- Development hypersensitivity

- oppression of the hematopoietic system

- cirrhosis

+ Cushing's syndrome
39. What are the typical clinical signs of dermatitis Dühring:

- defeat of the oral mucosa

- positive symptom Nikolsky

+ bunching rash

- infiltrative lesions are composed of elements
40. What are the morphological features are characteristic rash

dermatitis Dühring:

- vegetation

- nodes


- bumps

+ papular


41. What are the laboratory findings are characteristic of dermatitis Dühring:

+ eosinophils in the cystic fluid- lymphocytosis

- leykotsitosis of cystic fluid

- Histomorphological – acantholysis


42. Which dermatosis characterized by the appearance of rashes on

oral cavity:

- Psoriasis

+ candidiasis

-Pink Gibert

-versicolor

- hydradenitis
43. Name the rash with a clear viral etiology:

- dermatitis Duhring

- lichen planus

+ Herpes


- pemphigoid
44. What are the characteristics of lesions in the herpes simplex:

-subjectively - itching prevails over the soreness and burning

- polymorphism rash

+ monomorphic bubble elements

- grouped cystic lesions
45. What are the features of genital herpes from a solid

chancre:


+ the absence of a solid infiltrate the base

- Positive RVs

- painless erosions

- Regional bubo


46. ​​What are the clinical forms of herpes zoster:

- Disgidrotic

+ generalized

- vegetating

- Neuralgia
47. Specify the drug has an antiviral

action:


- metatreksat

- Sulphur cleared

- FIBS

+ acyclovir


48. Assign the drug to patients with a diagnosis of herpes zoster:

- Sodium bromo drops

- prednisolone ointment

+ analgesics

- ampicillin
49. Specify the characteristics of molluscum contagiosum:

- transmission - transmissive

+ nodules contained within the white curd

- subjectively - itching sensation

- symptom of "net Wickham" positive
50. What forms of lupus are distinguished according to the classification:

+ discoid

- vegetating

- squamous

- pustular
51. What are the cardinal symptoms of the rash of lupus erythematosus:

-lihenifikacia

- keloid scars

- pustular infiltration

+ infiltrative erythema
52. What are the symptoms observed in discoid lupus erythematosus:

-"mesh" Wickham

+ "butterfly"

- "honeycomb" Celsus

-Film Terminal
54. In what diseases it is necessary to differentiate the red

lupus:


- scleroderma

- dermatitis Duhring

+ photodermatosis

eczema


55. What are the stages are distinguished in the clinical course of scleroderma:

- hyperkeratosis

- exudation

- ulceration

+ seal

56. What dermatoses included in the group of connective tissue:



+ discoid lupus erythematosus

- dermatitis Duhring

- genital warts

- leyshmanioz

57. What are considered benign neoplasms of the skin:

- Carcinoma

+ lipoma

- melanoma

- sarcoma

58. Favourite localization of molluscum contagiosum:

- underarm area

- hands and feet

+ Person

- mucosa


59. What are the clinical varieties of acne vulgaris:

- globular

- erythematous-squamous

erosive and ulcerative

+ pustular

60. Enter the current stage of rosacea:

+ papules-pustular

- follicular hyperkeratosis

- Step atrophy

- sealing step

61. What are the exogenous factors that may cause abnormal

condition in the skin:

- Violations of the nervous system

- hypersensitization

+ pathogenic fungi

- autoimmune

62. endogenous physiological factors that may cause

inflammatory changes in the skin include:

- Viruses

- Chemical

- physical

+ Violations of metabolic processes

63. The primary morphological elements can be:

+ proliferative

- induratum

- serous


- follicular

64. Which of the following applies to exudative lesions:

- roseola

- papule


- tubercle

+ blister

65. What are the primary proliferative elements:

+ knot


- blister

- vesicle

- Bull

66. Stain - a primary element, resulting from:



- resulting hyperkeratosis

+ as a result of accumulation of melanocytes at a certain area of ​​the skin

- changes color as a result akantolizis

- color changes as a result of hyperfunction of the sebaceous glands

67. What types of spots are distinguished:

- papillomatoz

- iron deficiency

- melanocytic

+ pigment

68. What kinds of vascular spots:

- hyperpigmentation

- leucoderma

+ telangiectasia

- tattoos

69. What kinds of hemorrhagic spots:

- nevus


+ petechiae

- lentigo

- chloasma

70. What are the characteristics of a blister:

- non-blister element resulting from edema of the papillary layer

+ dermis

- is the result akantolizis

- characteristic of autoimmune diseases

- is not accompanied by subjective sensations

71. What are the characteristics of a bubble:

- formed by edema papillary dermis

- is a proliferative element

+ exudative primary element comprises a liquid

- ulceration with ulceration and atrophy

72. What is different from the bubble of the bubble:

- localization elements

- contents exudate

- subjective sensations

+ size - less than 0.5 cm bubble, the bubble more

73. Name the layer of the epidermis:

+ horny

- papillary

- Net

- fat


74. refers to the skin appendages:

- dermal papilla

- epidermis

+ hair


- subcutaneous fat

75. What are the primary morphological elements:

- atrophy

+ papule

- follicular

- ulcer


76. What kinds of pustules, you know:

- ecchymosis

- petechiae

+ impetigo

- skrofuloderma

78. What types of papules vary in size:

- lichenoid

- dwarf


- tuberculoid

+ miliary

79. What are the characteristics of the nodule:

+ non blister primary element

- is ephemeral

- contains serous ekksudat

- In involution leaves atrophic scar

80. What are the characteristic features of tubercle and assembly:

- refers to the elements of the exudative

- infiltrate located in the epidermis

+ are non blister elements

- are ephemeral formations

81. Write the primary element and the corresponding pathological process:

- bubble - atrophy

- tuberkulum - secondary depigmentation

- node - Erosion

+ bubble - acantholysis

82. Locate the secondary morphological elements:

- papule

+ erosion

- conflicts

- bump


83. What are the characteristic features of lihenifikatcia:

- atrophic changes

- hyperhidrosis on the hearth

- anesthesia on the hearth

+ Strengthening skin pattern

84. What are the primary elements and their corresponding inverse

the development of secondary elements:

- unit - secondary depigmentation

+ bubble - erosion

- papule - scar atrophy

- spot - flaking and crust

85. What pyoderma characteristic of childhood:

- hydradenitis

- bazalioma

+ epidemic pemphigus newborns

- genital herpes

86. What factors contribute to the development of pyoderma:

+ diabetes

- Violations of the fission mechanism epidermocitis

- akantolizis

- hyperactivity of the sweat glands

87. What are the main clinical signs of scabies:

- symptom of Pospelov

- grouped bubbles

+ paired papular or vesicular papules elements

- bites itch mites

88. What tools are used to treat scabies:

- solution Dimexidum

+ Method Dem'yanovich

- gray mercurial ointment

- kerosene mixed with vegetable oil

89. What are the main clinical signs of lice:

- finding ticks

- paired papular elements

- symptom Gorchakov-Hardy

+ finding lice

90. With what diseases differentiate scabies:

+ itching

- shingles

- leishmaniasis

- exudative erythema

91. What are the rash characteristic of the lepromatous type of leprosy:

- vesicular elements

+ leproma

- gummy

- vegetating papules



92. What are the symptoms are caused by a variety of motor

disorders in leprosy:

- symptom of "fish eggs"

- symptom of "butterfly"

+ "Mask of St. Anthony"

- staggering gait

93. What laboratory and instrumental methods used to

diagnosis of leprosy:

+ lepromin sample

- Mantoux

- The reaction Cana

- Sample Jadassohn

94. Which of the provisions are considered to be correct when setting the sample:

- type of TB - negative test

- lepromatous - positive test

+ lepromatous type - negative

- undifferentiated type - resistant sample
95. Enter any skin diseases considered contagious:

- Psoriasis

- Pink zoster Gibert

- dermatitis Duhring

+ pediculosis
96. Specify links in the epidemiological chain of the disease Borowski:

- Hansen bacillus

+ gophers

- Cattle


- mites
97. Specify the reservoir of infection in leishmaniasis:

- poultry

- mosquitoes and fleas

+ gophers

- Cattle
98. List the basic preventive measures when

leishmaniasis:

+ deratization work in the centers

- disinfection of the premises and linen

- destruction of stray dogs

- vaccination of cattle


99. What laboratory and instrumental methods of diagnosis

are used for the diagnosis of tuberculosis of the skin:

- Sample Minor

- Sample Jadassohn

+ Mantoux

- Research on the LE-cells


100. Specify the localized forms of lupus:

- papulonekrotic

+ ulcerative tuberculosis

- indurative

- miliary
101. What dermatosis known as psoriasis:

- Allergic dermatitis

- toxicoderma

+ Psoriasis

- trihofitia
102. Specify where indicated correctly matching the pathogen diagnosis:

+ Leprosy - Hansen bacillus

- nevi - papillomatoznye viruses

- microsporia - fungi genus Candida

- Leishmaniasis - leptospira
103. Specify where indicated correctly matching the pathogen diagnosis:

- Microsporia - mycoplasma

+ Rosacea - kind of mites Demodex

- trihofitia - Trichomonas

- Leprosy - Leishmania
104. Identifying the factors causing exogenous

histopathological changes in the skin:

- Immune deficiency

- Autoimmunnization

- Status of hypersensitivity

+ Acids
105. Identifying the factors causing endogenous nature

histopathological changes in the skin:

- Parasitic mites

+ Dysbacteriosis

- Substances oncogenic action

- Pathological mushrooms
106. What segments are distinguished in the epidermis:

- Net


- papillary

+ Granular

- lipid
107. As relates to the skin appendages:

- Melanocytes

- keratinocytes

- The connective tissue of the dermis

+ Nails
108. Specify where the skin of the human body is most located

apocrine sweat glands:

- In the skin of the palms and soles of the skin

+ In the underarm area

- In the face

- extensor surfaces of the forearms


109. What are the physiological functions of the skin are performed:

- involved in the synthesis of sex hormones

- Functions depot steroids

+ Protective

- Enzyme
110. Specify morfologic primary elements:

+ Vesicle

- Erosion

- Atrophy

- Crust
111. Specify the morphological elements which do not belong to the primary:

- abscess

- Hemorrhagic spot

- tubercle

+ Excoriation
112. Specify the pericardial primary element:

- Papule


- tubercle

+ vesicle

- Lace
113. Specify the primary proliferative element:

- Vesicle

+ Lace

- Excoriation



- Atrophic scar
114. What kind of spots are distinguished:

+ Artificial

- exudative

- Hypertrophic

- Disgidrotic
115. Which of the following refers to vascular spots:

- Secondary pigmentation

+ roseola

- Vibitsess

- Leucoderma
116. With what diseases must be differentiated leishmaniasis:

- The disease Borowski

- Duhring Dermatitis

- Warts simple

+ Leprosy
117. What tests should be appointed to confirm the diagnosis

skrofuloderma:

- A biopsy

- Lepromine trial

+ Mantoux

- Sample Minor


118. What types of fungal infections are classified according to the classification Arievic-

Sheklakov:

- warts

- Sporamikozy



+ Dermatomycoses

- Blastomycosis


119. What diseases are at dermatomycoses:

+ Inguinal athlete

- psoriasis

- Lichen planus

- Pink zoster
120. What are the clinical forms rubromikoz distinguished:

- Rubromikoz oral mucosa

- Rubromikoz scalp

+ Rubromikoz palms and soles

- zoonotic rubromikoz
121. At what diseases may occur as a symptom of alopecia:

- Rubromikoz

- Leishmaniasis

- Psoriasis

- Microsporia
122. What are the factors leading to activation of Candida infections:

+ Long-term antibiotic therapy

- Status of hypersensitivity

- Autonomic dysfunction


125. What symptoms characteristic of a blister:

+ ephemeral rashes

- Deep pleural primary element

- It is accompanied by a feeling of pain

- Nature of viral diseases
126. Specify pustules varieties:

+ Folliculitis

- granuloma

- Comedones

- Gunma
127. Specify signs characteristic papules:

- ephemeral element - fugitive

- The reserves themselves scar atrophy

+ protruding above the skin

- Contains purulent serous exudate
128. Which histopathological changes in the skin may lead to

papule formation:

- acantholysis

+ Acanthosis

- dyshidrosis

- anaplasia

129. What papules vary in size:

- Skutular

+ Miliary

- Hypertrophic

- Dwarf
130. Which histopathological changes in the skin underlying

bubble formation and bubble:

- anaplasia

- Gidrotsitoz

+ acantholysis

- Profileration


131. Choose the signs typical for the site and hillocks:

- There are secondary syphilis

- characterized ephemerality

- has a soft consistency

+ non blister, proliferative elements
132. At what diseases occur roseola:

+ Secondary syphilis

- Erysipelas

- hemorrhagic vasculitis

- In the progressive stage of psoriasis
133. At what diseases papule occurs:

- erythrasma

- Leishmaniasis

+ Lichen planus

- hydradenitis
134. At what diseases common node and bump:

+ Leishmaniasis

- lichen planus

- neurodermatitis

- dermatitis Duhring
135. For what diseases clinic characteristic bubble and bubbles:

- Leishmaniasis

+ Genital herpes

- Exudative psoriasis

- Lichen planus

136. Specify the correct instructions, where histopathological changes

correspond to the element:

- bubble - papillomatosis

- abscess - specific granulomatous inflammation

- bump - spongiosa

+ Blister - intracellular edema of the papillary dermis
137. Find morfologic secondary elements:

- abscess

- A bottle

+ Erosion

- Node
138. For any clinic diseases characterized by excoriations:

- versicolor Pink Gibert

+ Scabies

- Colorful lichen

- Leishmaniasis
139. Specify the secondary morphological elements:

- Bubble

- abscess

- Node


+ ulcer
140. What types of crusts are distinguished:

+ Purulent

- Atrophic

- Scarring

- Scale
141. Specify the characteristic signs of the hearth lihenification:

- Atrophic scars

+ infiltration and roughness of the skin on the hearth

- It is easy to scrape off the silver-white scales

- The secondary vegetation on the hearth
142. Specify signs of vegetation:

- localized in the extensor surface of the forearm

- Solid of consistency of The Center has umbilicated


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