Aksum An African Civilisation of Late Antiquity Stuart Munro-Hay
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- Aksum: An African Civilisation of Late Antiquity Chronological Chart
| Aksum An African Civilisation of Late Antiquity Stuart Munro-Hay Dedicated to the late H. Neville Chittick Aksum: An African Civilisation of Late Antiquity was first published in 1991. Some errors have been corrected in this edition. © Stuart Munro-Hay 1991 [put online with permission by Alan Light, [A number of readers have wanted to contact Mr. Munro-Hay. His current address is at aol.com, user name is munrohay. I'm using that format to try to keep him from getting spam.] British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Munro-Hay, S. C. (Stuart C), 1947- Aksum: an African civilization of late antiquity. 1. Axumite Kingdom, history I. Title 963.4 Contents Chronological Chart Preface 1. Introduction 2. Legend, Literature, and Archaeological Discovery 1. The Legends of Aksum 2. Aksum in Ancient Sources 3. The Rediscovery of Aksum in Modern Times 3. The City and the State 1. The Landscape 2. Origins and Expansion of the Kingdom 3. The Development of Aksum; an Interpretation 4. Cities, Towns and Villages 5. The Inhabitants 6. Foreign Relations 4. Aksumite History 1. The Pre-Aksumite Period 2. Comparative Chronological Chart; Rulers, Sources and Sites 3. Period 1; Early Aksum until the Reign of Gadarat 4. Period 2; Gadarat to Endubis 5. Period 3; Endubis to Ezana 6. Period 4; Ezana after his Conversion, to Kaleb 7. Period 5; Kaleb to the End of the Coinage 8. The Post-Aksumite Period 5. The Capital City 1. The Site 2. The Town Plan 3. Portuguese Records of Aksum 4. Aksumite Domestic Architecture 5. The Funerary Architecture 6. The Stelae 6. The Civil Administration 1. The Rulers 2. Officials of the Government 7. The Monarchy 1. The King and the State 2. The Regalia 3. Dual Kingship 4. Succession 5. The Royal Titles 6. The Coronation 8. The Economy 1. Population 2. Agriculture, Husbandry, and Animal Resources 3. Metal Resources 4. Trade, Imports and Exports 5. Local Industries 6. Food 9. The Coinage 1. Origins 2. Introduction and Spread of the Coinage 3. Internal Aspects of the Coinage 4. The Mottoes 5. The End of the Coinage 6. Modern Study of the Coinage 10. Religion 1. The Pre-Christian Period 2. The Conversion to Christianity 3. Abreha and Atsbeha 4. Ecclesiastical Development 5. Churches 11. Warfare 1. The Inscriptional Record 2. The Military Structure 3. Weapons 4. The Fleet 5. The Aksumite Inscriptions 12. Material Culture; the Archaeological Record 1. Pottery 2. Glassware 3. Stone Bowls 4. Metalwork 5. Other Materials 13. Language, Literature, and the Arts 1. Language 2. Literature and Literacy 3. The Arts 4. Music and Liturgical Chant 14. Society and Death 1. Social Classes 2. Funerary Practice 15. The Decline of Aksum 1. The Failure of Resources 2. The Climate 3. External and Internal Political Troubles 4. The najashi Ashama ibn Abjar 5. The hatsani Danael 16. The British Institute in Eastern Africa's Excavations at Aksum 17. Bibliography Index Aksum: An African Civilisation of Late Antiquity Chronological Chart Period 1. Early Aksum until the reign of GDRT. 1st-2nd centuries AD. 100AD Zoskales Periplus Ptolemy c.150AD Period 2. GDRT-Endubis. Beginning of 3rd century AD to c.270AD. 200AD GDRT, BYGT South Arabian inscriptions 230AD `DBH, GRMT Sembrouthes 260AD DTWNS and ZQRNS Period 3. Endubis to Ezana before his conversion. c.270AD to c.330AD 270AD Endubis* Coinage begins 300AD Aphilas* Wazeba* Ousanas* Ezana* Inscriptions. Yüklə 4,8 Kb. Dostları ilə paylaş:
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