The English Colonists feared that Metacomet’s determination to protect Wampanoag lands was part of a plot to destroy the English colonies. The English Colonists feared that Metacomet’s determination to protect Wampanoag lands was part of a plot to destroy the English colonies.
King Philip’s War was a conflict between Wampanoag Indians and English colonists in 1675.
A militia is a group of civilians serving as soldiers. A militia is a group of civilians serving as soldiers.
Captain Benjamin Church captured Metacomet’s wife and son. Captain Benjamin Church captured Metacomet’s wife and son.
Most Indian and European alliances were based on trade. Most Indian and European alliances were based on trade.
The tribes that made up the Iroquois Confederation were the Mohawk, Seneca, Cayuga, Oneida, and Onondaga. Later the Tuscarora joined.They allied with the British.
The French maintained a better trust with Indians because they had small settlements and were not growing as rapidly as the English settlements. The French maintained a better trust with Indians because they had small settlements and were not growing as rapidly as the English settlements.
The three conflicts that occurred between 1689 and 1748 were King William’s War, Queen Anne’s War, and King George’s War.
Gov. Dinwiddie sent Colonel George Washington to deliver a message to the French.
Larger colonial populationA superior navyStronger economy
The Albany plan of Union called for the colonies to unite for the first time under a president general and a grand council.It was rejected because colonial government did not want to give up individual authority.
Casualties are people who are killed, wounded, captured, or missing in a war. Casualties are people who are killed, wounded, captured, or missing in a war.
Another name for the French and Indian War is the Seven Years’ War.
Braddock lacked confidence in Washington’s poorly trained colonial militiaBraddock used traditional military tactics.
After capturing Fort Duquesne, the British renamed it Fort Pitt.
The British took the advantage in the war after they captured Quebec. The British took the advantage in the war after they captured Quebec.
Wolfe fooled the French by sailing his army across the river at night. In the morning they were in position to attack.
The Treaty of Paris of 1763 officially ended the War between France and Britain. The Treaty of Paris of 1763 officially ended the War between France and Britain.
The treaty removed the French presence East of the Mississippi River (except New Orleans). The treaty removed the French presence East of the Mississippi River (except New Orleans).
Most of the first British settlers lived close to the Atlantic coastline and along major rivers. Most of the first British settlers lived close to the Atlantic coastline and along major rivers.
The backcountry was the frontier region between the coastal settlements and the Appalachian Mountains. The backcountry was the frontier region between the coastal settlements and the Appalachian Mountains.
The first settlers to go to the backcountry were called pioneers. The first settlers to go to the backcountry were called pioneers.
The forests were rich with game The soil was good for farming.
The British Government banned the giving of gifts to Indian tribes.
The Indian tribes did not participate in the Treaty of Paris 1763.
Ottawa Chief Pontiac emerged to lead the Indians against the British. Pontiac and his followers abandoned white practices in order to cleanse themselves.
Pontiac’s rebellion failed at Fort Detroit in May of 1763. Pontiac’s rebellion failed at Fort Detroit in May of 1763. The British also used a policy of distributing blankets laced with small pox to kill the Indians.
The British passed the Proclamation of 1763.
The Proclamation of 1763 prevented pioneers from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains. The Proclamation of 1763 prevented pioneers from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains.It created a divider line between colonists and Indians.
Daniel Boone violated the Proclamation of 1763. Daniel Boone violated the Proclamation of 1763.
It set duties, or taxes, on foreign molasses and sugar imported by colonists. It set duties, or taxes, on foreign molasses and sugar imported by colonists.
It banned the colonies from printing their own money. It banned the colonies from printing their own money.British currency was in short supply in America, so it contributed to economic problems in the colonies.
Colonial merchants had to make lists of all the trade goods carried on board. Colonial merchants had to make lists of all the trade goods carried on board.The British Navy began stopping and searching ships to check for smuggled items.Changed the legal system. Smugglers would now be tried in the Vice-Admiralty Courts.
Approved by the Massachusetts Legislature. Approved by the Massachusetts Legislature.Each committee contacted other towns and colonies to share ideas and information about the new British Laws.Discussed ways to protest them too.
Refusal to buy certain goods. Refusal to buy certain goods.
He thought it was “the easiest, the most equal, and the most certain that can be chosen.”British citizens had already paid similar taxes.
They were secret societies that formed to protest (sometimes violently) taxes. They were secret societies that formed to protest (sometimes violently) taxes.They often attacked the tax collectors.
This act stated that Parliament had the authority to make laws for the colonies “in all cases whatsoever.”The colonists could expect further laws and taxes.
It placed duties on imported glass, lead, paints, paper, and tea.Revenue was used to pay military expenses and salaries of colonial governors.
Writs of Assistance They were search warrants used to crack down on smuggling.Vice-Admiralty courts were also used instead of the colonial courts.
Colonists feared the royal authorities did not have the best interests of the colonies at heart. Colonists feared the royal authorities did not have the best interests of the colonies at heart.
They produced household goods to support the boycotts and discussed political issues. They produced household goods to support the boycotts and discussed political issues.
Boston Merchant, John Hancock
He sent for troops which arrived in Oct. 1768.
Propaganda is stories and images designed to support a particular point of view.Sam Adams called it a “Massacre”
Paul Revere made an engraving showing the British Troops firing upon unarmed civilians.
They kept the tea tax to show that they still claimed the right to tax the colonists.
Colonial tea merchants feared that the BEIC would put them out of business.Others were concerned with a monopoly on tea and possibly other businesses.
Closing of Boston Harbor until Boston paid for the destroyed tea. Closing of Boston Harbor until Boston paid for the destroyed tea.Cancelled Massachusetts’ charter which limited the colonial legislature.Moved Royal officials’ trials to Britain.The Quartering Act, which required colonists to house and supply British soldiers.
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