Made the semi-finals Made the final match Won the final
9 Germany 6 Germany 3 Germany
5 Brazil 4 Brazil 3 Brazil
4 Italy 4 Italy 3 Italy
4 Argentina 4 Argentina 2 Argentina
2 Holland 2 Holland
2 Sweden 1 Sweden
1 USA
1 Belgium
1 Russia
Of those who have played in the finals before
Bolivia are looking for their first point, indeed their first goal. They have a
cumulative WC record of 6 played 6 lost, 0 goals for, 16 goals against.
Bulgaria (played 16, drawn 6, lost 10, scored 11, conceded 35),
South Korea (played 8, drawn 1, lost 7, scored 5, conceded 27),
Norway (played 1, lost 1, scored 1, conceded 2) and
Rep. of Ireland (played 5, drawn 4, lost 1, scored 2, conceded 3)
are all looking for their first win.
Brazil, Germany, Italy, Argentina, Russia, Spain, Holland, and Cameroon are the
only teams (of those qualified for WC94) who have a cumulative WC finals
winning record (i.e. more points than games played).
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CHAMPIONSHIP MATCH MISCELLANY:
Largest attendance for a WC championship match:
1950 Uruguay 2:1 Brazil (Maracana stadium, Rio de Janeiro, 199000)
Smallest attendance for a WC championship match:
1958 Brazil 5:2 Sweden (Rasunda stadium, Stockholm, 49000)
The Rose Bowl, in Pasadena, host of the championship match in WC94, has a
capacity of approximately 100000.
In only 3 of the 14 previous World Cups has the eventual winner made it through
the tournament without dropping a point:
1930 Uruguay (4 matches)
1938 Italy (4 matches)
1970 Brazil (6 matches)
In two WC finals, two teams who played each other in the first round met again
in the final match:
62 Brazil v Czechoslovakia
54 West Germany v Hungary
Most goals in a championship match: 7
1958 Brazil 5:2 Sweden
Fewest goals in a championship match: 1
1990 Germany 1:0 Argentina
In all of the other championship matches at least 3 goals were scored.
3 of the 14 championship matches were decided in extra time. No championship
match has been decided by penalty kicks/replay:
1978 Argentina 3:1 Holland
1966 England 4:2 Germany
1934 Italy 2:1 Czechoslovakia
8 of the 14 teams who scored the first goal in the championship match went on
to win the game.
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DECREASED SCORES:
The number of goals per game appears to have decreased dramatically over the
history of the World Cup. One must remember that the game has become more
defensive over the years and that the gap between the "superpowers" and the
"minnows" has shrunk. Since 1962 the number of goals per game has been
remarkably consistent, with the unfortunate exception of Italia 90. Let's hope
this is an aberration rather than the start of a new trend.
Year Goals Matches G/match
1930 70 18 3.89
1934 70 17 4.12
1938 84 18 4.67
1950 88 22 4.00
1954 140 26 5.38
1958 126 35 3.60
1962 89 32 2.78
1966 89 32 2.78
1970 95 32 2.97
1974 97 38 2.55
1978 102 38 2.68
1982 146 52 2.81
1986 132 52 2.54
1990 115 52 2.21
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===============================================================================
WORLD CUP FINALS ALL TIME RANKINGS (1930-1990)
Thomas Esamie
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Points calculated on 2pts/win, 1pt/draw.
Matches decided on Penalty shootouts are counted as draws.
Posn. Team Points Played Won Drawn Lost For Agnst
1. Brazil 99 66 44 11 11 148 65
2. Germany* 93 68 39 15 14 145 89
3. Italy 74 54 31 12 11 89 54
4. Argentina 57 48 24 9 15 82 59
5. England 48 41 18 12 11 55 38
6. Uruguay 38 37 15 8 14 61 52
7. USSR 36 31 15 6 10 63 34
8. France 35 34 15 5 14 71 56
9. Yugoslavia 35 33 14 7 12 55 42
10. Hungary 33 32 15 3 14 87 57
11. Spain 33 32 13 7 12 43 38
12. Poland 31 25 13 5 7 39 29
13. Sweden 28 31 11 6 14 51 52
14. Czechoslovakia 27 30 11 5 14 44 45
15. Austria 26 26 12 2 12 36 43
16. Holland 22 20 8 6 6 35 23
17. Belgium 18 25 7 4 14 33 49
18. Mexico 18 29 6 6 17 27 64
19. Chile 17 21 7 3 11 26 32
20. Scotland 14 20 4 6 10 23 35
21. Portugal 12 9 6 0 3 19 12
22. Switzerland 12 18 5 2 11 28 44
23. Nthn Ireland 11 13 3 5 5 13 23
24. Peru 11 15 4 3 8 19 31
25. Paraguay 10 11 3 4 4 16 25
26. Cameroon 9 8 3 3 2 8 10
27. Romania 9 12 3 3 6 16 20
28. Denmark 6 4 3 0 1 10 6
29. East Germany 6 6 2 2 2 5 5
30. USA 6 10 3 0 7 14 29
31. Bulgaria 6 16 0 6 10 11 35
32. Wales 5 5 1 3 1 4 4
33. Morocco 5 7 1 3 3 5 8
34. Algeria 5 6 2 1 3 6 10
35. Rep. of Ireland 4 5 0 4 1 2 3
36. Costa Rica 4 4 2 0 2 4 6
37. Colombia 4 7 1 2 4 9 15
38. Tunisia 3 3 1 1 1 3 2
39. North Korea 3 4 1 1 2 5 9
40. Cuba 3 3 1 1 1 5 12
41. Turkey 2 3 1 0 2 10 11
42. Honduras 2 3 0 2 1 2 3
43. Israel 2 3 0 2 1 1 3
44. Egypt 2 4 0 2 2 3 6
45. Kuwait 1 3 0 1 2 2 6
46. Australia 1 3 0 1 2 0 5
47. Iran 1 3 0 1 2 2 8
48. South Korea 1 8 0 1 7 5 27
49. Norway 0 1 0 0 1 1 2
50. Iraq 0 3 0 0 3 1 4
51. Canada 0 3 0 0 3 0 5
52. Dutch East Indies0 1 0 0 1 0 6
53. Utd Arab Emirates0 3 0 0 3 2 11
54. New Zealand 0 3 0 0 3 2 12
55. Haiti 0 3 0 0 3 2 14
56. Zaire 0 3 0 0 3 0 14
57. Bolivia 0 3 0 0 3 0 16
58. El Salvador 0 6 0 0 6 1 22
* Pre WWII Germany of 1934 and 1938 and West Germany combined
===============================================================================
WORLD CUP FINALS SUMMARY AND STATISTICS
Matt Huggins
===============================================================================
1st World Cup - Uruguay, 1930
After various problems and hold-ups, the World Cup finally got underway in
Uruguay on 13th July 1930. The cream of European football was missing, but 3
continents were represented as the competition took on some kind of world
flavour. 3 of the 4 seeds reached the semi-finals, only Yugoslavia upsetting
Brazil prevented 100% success for the seeded countries. The two South American
teams had little trouble, Argentina beating the U.S.A., and Uruguay beating
Yugoslavia, both games decided by 6-1 margins. In the final, Uruguay took the
lead, but by half-time the host nation were 2-1 down. By the 65th minute,
Uruguay were 3-2 up, but the game was finely balanced until Castro scored in
the dying seconds. A national holiday was declared, whilst in Buenos Aires, the
Uruguayan consulate was stoned by an angry mob. The World Cup had arrived.
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2nd World Cup - Italy, 1934
The first World Cup to have a qualifying competition, and the first (and only)
time the holders have declined to defend their title. A straight knock-out
system was used, with only European countries making round two. Italy overcame
Spain in a replay after two tough matches, whilst Austria beat Hungary in
another difficult match. Germany beat Sweden 2-1, whilst the best match of the
round saw the elegent Czechoslovakian team harried all the way by Switzerland
before winning an end-to-end game 3-2. A heavy pitch and hard opponents made
sure Austria lost to Italy in the semi-final, with the Czechoslovakians having
relatively little trouble beating Germany 3-1. The final was quiet until 20
minutes from the end, when the Czech Puc scored. Twelve minutes later, Italy
equalised, and in extra time, Schiavio scored a winner which gave Italy victory
and Mussolini a great boost in popular acclaim.
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3rd World Cup - France, 1938
After Austria's late withdrawal, there were seven first round ties to be
played, with Sweden receiving a bye into the second round. The best game of the
round was Brazil overcoming Poland 6-5 in Strasbourg. Switzerland surprisingly
overcame Germany, but the real shock came when Cuba beat Romania 2-1 in a
replay. Cuba were humbled in the next round, losing 8-0 to Sweden. The
defending champions went through against the hosts, and the Swiss lost to
Hungary in Lille. In Bordeaux, Brazil and Czechoslovakia played a torrid match,
which ended 1-1, 2-1 to Brazil in sendings-off, and left the Czechs with two
players with broken bones. The replay was more sedate, with Brazil winning 2-1.
In the semis, Italy made light work of the tired Brazil, and a 2-1 scoreline
flattered the South Americans. Hungary had little trouble against the Swedes,
winning 5-1 after conceeding an early goal. In the final, the Italians went
into a 3-1 half-time lead, and from then on were never in serious trouble of
losing their trophy. They won 4-2 and with the onset of World War Two, kept the
Cup for another 12 years.
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4th World Cup - Brazil, 1950
Back to the group system, with only 13 teams participating. In Group 1, Brazil
had little trouble qualifying for the final pool. Group 2 saw maybe the most
amazing result in World Cup history. After beating Chile, England, favourites
for the Cup, faced the U.S.A., and despite having all of the pressure, lost
1-0, with a goal by Gaetjens in the 37th minute, and so Spain went through from
this pool. Sweden and Uruguay qualified reasonably easily from groups 3 and 4
respectively, Uruguay only having to play 1 match.
In the final pool, Brazil played breathtaking football in beating Sweden 7-1,
and Uruguay were struggling in their matches. However, the final pool match
between Brazil and Uruguay became, effectively, the World Cup Final. Before the
highest ever crowd for a World Cup match, 199,854, Brazil were favourites, but
Uruguay defended resolutely, and by half-time, were beginning to show some
strengths themselves. After the restart, Brazil scored through Friaca, with
Uruguay equalising midway through the second half, and ten minutes later,
scoring again through Ghiggia. Brazil attacked furiously, but to the dismay of
the crowd, the final score was 2-1 to Uruguay, and the Cup returned to
Montevideo.
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5th World Cup - Switzerland, 1954
The group system was used again, but with an added twist. Two teams were seeded
in each group, and therefore there were only 4 matches. This had a profound
effect on where the Cup ended up. In the group matches, Brazil and Yugoslavia
qualified easily from Group 1, and the impressive Hungarians and West Germany
had little trouble in Group 2. Austria wobbled against Scotland, but they and
Uruguay qualified from Group 3. England were shaken by Belgium in Group 4, but
came back against Switzerland, who qualified at the expense of Italy in a play-
off.
In the quarter finals, Uruguay, West Germany and Austria overcame their
opponents, but it was the other match, between Brazil and Hungary, that grabbed
the headlines for all the wrong reasons - The Battle of Berne. Hungary went 2-0
up within minutes, then resorted to a series of fouls on the Brazilian
forwards, which culminated in a penalty and a goal for the Brazilians. 2-1 at
half-time, with temperatures rising. The fouls continued in the second half,
and after a further goal for each side, Bozsik and Santos were sent off for
fighting. In the final seconds, Hungary wrapped up the match with a further
goal, and Tozzi was sent off. After the final whistle, there was further
fighting in the dressing rooms. FIFA, in it's wisdom, swept the whole affair
under the carpet...
In the semis, Hungary and West Germany beat their opponents. West Germany had
little trouble against Austria, winning 6-1, while the Hungary-Uruguay game was
a classic, with Hungary eventually winning 4-2. Hungary were weakened for the
final against Germany. Puskas played, but he was not fit, and as the game went
on, he became a passenger. The game was locked at 2-2 until 7 minutes from the
end, as Rahn scored for Germany. Hungary put the ball in the net, but it was
ruled offside, and the final whistle came not long after. The "Magical Magyars"
had been defeated, and the Cup was West Germany's for the first time.
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6th World Cup - Sweden, 1958
Reverting back to the "all play all" group format, the competition was less
controversial. In Group 1, West Germany and Northern Ireland qualified, against
the odds, after winning a play-off with Czechoslovakia. France, with the
goalscoring of Just Fontaine, had little trouble qualifying, and Yugoslavia
came with them from Group 2. A fairly dour Group 3 saw Sweden and Wales
progress, after beating the post-revolution, disillusioned Hungarian side in a
play-off. Brazil qualified with the U.S.S.R. from Group 4, after the Soviets
had needed a play-off to see off England. The quarter finals saw Brazil,
France, West Germany and Sweden all progress with little difficulty, although
Wales did well in holding the Brazilians to a 1-0 deficit. Sweden, helped by
their supporters, overpowered the Germans 3-1 in one semi-final, whilst in the
other the young Pele scored a hat-trick as the Brazilians overwhelmed the
French 5-2.
So to the final, where the Swedish crowd were unexpectedly quiet, after the
cheerleaders that had been there for the semi against West Germany had been
removed at the request of the Brazilians. Sweden scored first, but within
minutes Brazil were on level terms, and soon after, ahead. The half-time score
was 2-1. Brazil really turned on the magic in the second half, Pele scoring
maybe the best ever goal in a World Cup final. By the end, the score was 5-2 to
Brazil, and as the team ran around the pitch waving the flags of both
countries, the crowd applauded them. For the first time, the best team in the
competition had won the title.
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7th World Cup - Chile, 1962
The same format as 1958, except that now goal difference would be used, and not
the play-off system. Group 2 was marked by the "Battle of Santiago", between
Italy and Chile, which saw 2 sendings off, several injuries including a couple
of broken bones. This time the players involved were either suspended or
severely admonished by FIFA. Chile and West Germany qualified for the quarter
finals. They were joined by the U.S.S.R. and Yugoslavia from Group 1, despite
the fact that the Soviets had lost a 4-1 lead, drawing 4-4 with Columbia, in
their second group match. Brazil, Czechoslovakia, Hungary and England were the
other quarter-finalists.
Yugoslavia overcame West Germany 1-0 with a goal in the last 5 minutes, as
Chile beat the U.S.S.R. 2-1, in an unbelievable atmosphere. Brazil turned on
the style against England, winning 3-1. Czechoslovakia met Hungary in the other
tie. They went ahead after 13 minutes, and then put up the shutters. The
Hungarians played some dazzling football, but could not beat Schroiff in the
Czech goal, and the Czechs held on. The two semis saw a great contrast in crowd
numbers. There were 76,594 to see Chile fight bravely, but ultimately lose,
against a far better Brazillian side, but only 5,890 to see Czechoslovakia
have little trouble against Yugoslavia, winning 3-1. The final saw the
underdogs, Czechoslovakia, take the lead in the 16th minute with a goal by
Masopust, but Brazil struck back within just two minutes, and went on to win
3-1 with two more goals after the interval. Two trophies in a row for the South
Americans. Who could stop them?
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8th World Cup - England, 1966
The competition followed exactly the same format as the previous World Cup.
England and Uruguay qualified from Group 1, the only cost being the loss to
England of Jimmy Greaves through injury. West Germany and, surprisingly,
Argentina went through from Group 2. The Spainish were expected to get through,
but the Argentine combination of a sound defence and some ruthless tackling got
them into the quarter finals. Portugal, playing the best football in the
tournament, and Hungary qualified from Group 3, eliminating Brazil in the
process. Group 4 was the surprise group, as the North Koreans beat Italy, to
qualify with the Soviet Union.
In the quarter finals, England overcame Argentina by a single goal in a match
marred by fouls and bad temper. West Germany beat Uruguay, and the Soviet Union
beat Hungary in a tight match. In the other match, North Korea went into a 3-0
lead against Portugal, but the Portuguese regained their compusure, and came
back to win 5-3. The U.S.S.R. - West Germany semi final was a dour affair, with
the Germans winning 2-1. The same score was the result in England's favour at
Wembley the next day, but the game was far better, with Bobby Charlton playing
perhaps his finest ever game in an England shirt.
In the final, West Germany opened the scoring after 13 minutes, but England
pulled back, and went ahead, with goals from Hurst and Peters. This looked to
be the final score, until Weber scored in the dying seconds. The game went to
extra time, and ten minutes into the first period, Hurst fired a shot against
the underside of the German bar. It bounced down, then out. The goal is debated
to this day, but it was given (after initially being ruled out), and to seal
matters, Hurst scored in the final minute. The only ever hat-trick in a World
Cup final had seen the Cup come back to where organised football began.
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9th World Cup - Mexico, 1970
The same format as the 1966 competition, but this time substitutes were
allowed for the first time.
There were many problems, chiefly to do with the altitudes and temperatures at
which some games were played, but the U.S.S.R. and Mexico had little trouble
qualifying from Group 1. Group 2 saw Italy and Uruguay go through, and Group 3
ended in England and Brazil qualifying. The game between the two countries was
probably the best played in the tournament, Brazil winning 1-0, with perhaps
the best save ever being made by Gordon Banks from a Pele header. West Germany
and Peru qualified from Group 4.
The first quarter final was between West Germany and England, a re-run of the
1966 Final. West Germany eventually won 3-2, having been 2-0 down. This was
partly due to some strange tactical decisions by Alf Ramsey, who had taken off
Bobby Charlton (to save him for the semi), when Cooper was virtually on his
knees. Brazil and Italy had little trouble overcoming Peru and Mexico
respectively, and Uruguay overcame the Soviets in extra time. Brazil beat
Uruguay 3-1 in the first semi, and Italy beat West Germany in a game which had
been a dull one until the 91st minute, when it was taken into extra time, Italy
eventually winning 4-3. The final became a lesson in football. Brazil dominated
from virtually the start, won 4-1, and kept the Jules Rimet trophy permanently.
It was fitting that possibly the greatest side ever should keep the first
trophy.
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10th World Cup - West Germany, 1974
The group system was enlarged, to cover the quarter finals. The 8 teams that
qualified would now go into 2 groups of four, the winners of these groups
meeting in the final. A new World Cup was on offer to the winners, but never
again to be retained permanently. East and West Germany qualified from Group 1,
joined by Yugoslavia and Brazil from Group 2. Scotland went out on goal
difference, having scored 4 points, the same as the two qualifiers. The
Netherlands danced their way through in Group 3, with Sweden joining them.
Poland dominated Group 4, and with them qualified Argentina.
Group A in the second round began with a Brazilian victory against East
Germany, but it was the Netherlands who dominated the group, beating Argentina
4-0, then East Germany, and finally Brazil, to reach the final. Group B saw
West Germany finally play to their full potential, as they beat Poland, Sweden
and Yugoslavia to meet the Dutch in the final. The Netherlands took the lead
in the final before a German had even touched the ball. They were awarded a
penalty after an attack from the kick-off had resulted in a foul on Cruyff by
Hoeness. However, the Germans recovered from this early setback, and scored two
goals before half-time. This was how things remained, and the best team in the
competition had to be content with second place, as the determined West
Germans won the World Cup.
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11th World Cup - Argentina, 1978
Despite the various misgivings about having Argentina as hosts, the tournament
began as scheduled, following the same format as four years earlier. Italy,
Argentina, Poland and West Germany had little trouble in qualifying for the
semi-final groups. Brazil, despite internal disagreements and arguments, went
through from Group 3, along with Austria, at the expense of Spain. In Group 4,
Scotland started by losing 3-1 to Peru, then drew 1-1 with Iran before beating
the Dutch 3-2. However, they were again let down by their results against the
lesser nations and went out on goal difference as Peru and the Netherlands went
through.
In the semi-final groups, the Dutch impressed in coming through against Italy,
West Germany and Austria. There has been speculation that Argentina bribed
their way into the final as they needed to win their final Group B game against
Peru by four clear goals. The performance of the Peruvian goalkeeper that night
and the final score of 6-0 had people asking questions about the validity of
the game but nothing was ever proved and the hosts went through to contest the
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