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48 51 The Results of the Study of Physical and Mechanical 2

Volume 11, Oct -2022 
Page: 49 
EUROPEAN MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF MODERN 
SCIENCE 
 
ISSN: 2750-6274 
Copyright (c) 2022 Author (s). This is an open-access article 
distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 
License (CC BY). To view a copy of this license, visit 
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Table 1. Results of studying the mass of 1000 seeds 
For example, the coefficient of variation of the mass of 1000 hairy seeds is 1.73%, while the 
coefficient of variation of the mass of 1000 treated seeds is 0.27%, that is, the coefficient of 
variation of 1000 treated seeds is the same as that of hairy seeds. is decreasing by 6.4 times. 
Therefore, processing hairy seeds with compounds that protect and nourish seeds allows 
obtaining seeds close to each other in terms of mass [11-15]. 
Table 2 shows the results of the study of the geometric dimensions of hairy seeds and 
processed seeds. 
Table 2. The results of the study of geometric dimensions 
T/R 
Options name 
Geometric 
dimensions, mm 
Mean square 
deviation, mm 
Coefficient of 
variation,% 
а 

с 
у
а 
у

у
с 
V

V

V


Hairy seed 
9,59 
5,37 
4,68 
0,69 
0,34 
0,34 
7,17 
7,39 
7,33 

Processed seed 
11,01 
5,71 
4,98 
0,88 
0,36 
0,37 
0,95 
6,38 
7,50 
As can be seen from the results presented in the table, the geometric dimensions of the hairy 
seed were also changed when processed. For example, if the average length of hairy seeds is 
α = 9.59 mm, after processing, their average length is α = 11.01 mm, that is, the length of 
processed seeds is hairy seeds. 1.42 mm increase compared to that of seeds. 
A similar pattern was observed for the width and thickness of processed seeds. In particular, 
the width and thickness of processed seeds are increased by 0.34 and 0.30 mm, respectively, 
compared to those of hairy seeds. 
It should be noted that the processing of hairy seeds allows obtaining seeds close to each 
other in terms of geometric dimensions. 
Table 3 shows the results of the study of the friction angles of hairy seeds and processed 
seeds. 
Table 3. The results of the study of the angle of friction 
№ 
Options name 
Angle of friction, g 
Mean squared 
deviation, y,g 
Coefficient of 
variation, V % 
Accuracy of 
experience R, % 

Hairy seed pod 
33°3r 
3°13r 
9,63 
1,36 

Processed seed 
22°16r 
3°11r 
14,29 
1,50 
As can be seen from the results presented in the table, changes in the mass and geometric 
dimensions, as well as the angle of friction, were observed when the hairy seeds were 
processed. For example, if the friction angle of hairy seed seeds is on average φ=33º28r, after 
processing their friction angle is on average φ =22º16r 22º16r, that is, the friction angle of 
processed seeds is hairy seed compared to that of seeds decreased by 11º12r. In other words, 
the dispersibility of processed seeds increased by 1.5 times compared to the dispersibility of 
hairy seeds. This is of great importance for planting hairy seeds with a low level of precise 
nesting [16-20]. 
From the results of the study of some physical and mechanical properties of processed hairy 
seeds, the following conclusion can be made: when processing hairy seeds, seeds that are 
close to each other in terms of mass and geometric dimensions are obtained. , dispersion and 
granularity increase, and it is possible to plant them accurately at low rates. 
№ 
Name of options 
Variantlar nomi 
Weight of 1000 
seeds g 
Mean square 
deviation, y,g 
Coefficient of 
variation V % 
Experimental 
accuracy R, % 

Hairy seed 
120,3 
2,08 
1,73 
0,86 

Processed seed 
130,1 
0,40 
0,27 
0,19 



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