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- Surname, Name Organization Function Place, date Interviewer Kind of inter- view
MAPP-Workshop in Shkodra/ Albania FAKT Consult for Management, Training and Technologies 9 like those for plumbers, hydraulic engineers (there is a need but it is not fully addressed). We were not involved in decision making regarding the water supply and sewage, their status was not recorded when the construction was planned. Regarding the water utility: nobody has taken our complaints. Water utility staff: “Why didn’t you go to the right place to make a complaint? We are open to your comments”. Suggestion by the water utility staff, after which everyone agreed on a ranking of “5”. Environment: If the quality of the water is good, this has a direct impact on the environment. Road infrastructure: Employment in construction, transportation has a daily influence on market access. Often road construction goes along with water improvement, but during an election they don’t do a serious job. Same argument for electricity. In emergency cases we can reach the hospital faster. Control from the police service is better, they have better access. Access to public institutions has improved. If the road is well kept it has a good impact on the environment. Social and cultural activities: No major influence, the influence on tourism is not big, because there are only a few offerings and they can not create an impact. To be able to say, “I am with the state police” has an influence on public awareness. The impacts are not that high, because there are not many activities that involve the VET-schools. There are very few activities that raise awareness of environmental issues. Hydropower station: The hydropower station was considered in general to be covering the electricity supply. There was employment during its construction, the hydropower plant improves the agriculture and tourism situation, but there are a lot of other issues that influence these criteria. Without energy there is no health care in the hospitals. Light helps to increase security in the city. Lights, heating and internet in schools and at home improve education. Again the other side of the coin: The price would be lower if we had any influence. Why negative impact? Damage occurred during floods in 2010. 4. Final Conclusion The participants of the MAPP workshop represented many parts of society in Shkodra; we therefore approximate them here (with some degree of uncertainty) as representing the population of Shkodra. We can see by looking at the matrix and the active sums that improvements in water, road infrastructure and energy supply are very important for the population of Shkodra; the interventions in these sectors are appreciated and considered important, as their own criteria reveal. The initiation of the improvements in water supply by ADA was mentioned several times, and it was valued that ADA could interest other development partners to come in and expand on the work that was begun. Yet there is a lot to be done in the future, especially regarding the low water pressure in the network. The influence of a good water supply on trade and investment was not considered to be very high. Social and cultural activities were seen to be an important issue in Shkodra by the participants, but as it turned out in the discussion, there are still few activities and they do not compare with the importance of water, road infrastructure and energy. MAPP-Workshop in Shkodra/ Albania FAKT Consult for Management, Training and Technologies 10 If we look at the passive sum, we see that all the important projects of the last few years have had a big influence on education, and that is very highly valued by citizens of Shkodra. The same holds true for employment – especially water, roads contruction and energy provide employment, though only temporarily – permanent jobs created by the projects mentioned are rare. It turns out that the environment was least affected by all the important projects; only the water supply and sewerage projects had a big influence on the environment, and this is recognised and appreciated in Shkodra. LIST OF INTERVIEWS – Ex-post Impact Study Environment in Southeast Europe 2007 - 2013 Surname, Name Organization Function Place, date Interviewer Kind of inter- view 1 AS HH AH FS SK EJ JC CL P T M Vienna Scherb, Margit ADA Head of Themes and Quality Vienna, 21.04.15, 09.06.15, 10.06.15 ☒ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ Maier, Katharina ADA Advisor Environment and Natural Ressources Vienna, 21.04.15, 09.06.15, 10.06.15 ☒ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ Wibmer, Sandra ADA Advisor Environment and Natural Ressources (maternity leave) Vienna, 09.06.15 ☒ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ Burtscher, Robert ADA Advisor Water and Sanitation Vienna, 09.06.15 ☒ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ Schall, Gunter & Hecke, Lukas ADA Head of Private Sector & Development / Trainee Vienna, 09.06.15 ☒ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ Philippitsch, Violetta Environment Agency Austria Key Account Manager Western Balkan Countries Vienna, 09.06.15 ☒ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ Bieder, Norbert & Neuwirth, Hubert ADA Programme Manager Kosovo, Moldova & Programme Manager Albania Vienna, 10.06.15 ☒ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ Sötz, Elisabeth ADA Advisor Environment and Natural Ressources Vienna, 10.06.15 ☒ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ Sandei, Pier Carlo UNEP Programme Officer Vienna, 10.06.15 ☒ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ Maier, Katharina ADA Advisor Environment and Natural Ressources 22.07.15 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☒ ☐ Polak, Milan ADA Component Manager - Grant Scheme, Socio-economic Development of the Danube Serbia Region 27.07.15 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ ☒ ☐ 1 P = Personal interview T = Telephone interview M = Mail interview Yüklə 4,28 Mb. 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