Sethoxydim Risk Assessment



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Worksheet F13a: Consumption of contaminated vegetation by a large bird, chronic on-site exposure scenario. 
[VegChLBrd01] 
Verbal Description: A 4 kg herbivorous bird, such as a Canada Goose, consumes grass for a 90 day period after 
application of the chemical.  The contaminated vegetation accounts for 10 to 100% of the diet assuming that 
the animal spends 10% to 100% of the time feeding at the site.  Because the location is the application site, drift 
is set to unity - i.e., direct spray.  Residue estimates based on short grass.  Caloric requirements are used to 
estimate food consumption from U.S. EPA/ORD (1993).  Dissipation is considered using the foliar halftime and 
taking the geometric mean of the initial and day-90 residues as the measure of dose. 
Parameters/Assumptions 
Value 
Units 
Source/Reference 
Body weight (W

kg 
N/A 
Caloric requirement (KR
467.5185 
kcal/day 
U.S. EPA/ORD (1993, p. 3-6) 
above based on following equation: kcal/day = 3.12 × W(g)
0.604 
Caloric content of vegetation (dry weight, KCD
2.46 
kcal/g 
U.S. EPA/ORD (1993, p. 3-5) 
Water content of vegetation (proportion, PW
0.85 
unitless 
U.S. EPA/ORD (1993, p. 4-14) 
Caloric content of vegetation (wet weight, KCW
0.369 
kcal/g 
KCD × (1-PW
Food consumed per day (wet weight, A
1.266988 
kg 
(KR ÷ KCW)/1000 g/kg 
Duration of exposure (T
90 
days 
N/A 
Application rates (R
Central 
0.3 
lb/acre 
APPL.Typ 
Lower 
0.09375 
APPL.Low 
Upper 
0.375 
APPL.Hi 
Residue rates (rr
Central 
85 
mg/kg veg per 
HG.SGT 
Lower 
85 
lb/acre 
HG.SGT 
Upper 
240 
HG.SGU 
Drift (Drift): 
Central 

unitless 
Set to unity for on-site 
Lower 

assessment. 
Upper 

Day 0 Conc. in Vegetation (C
0
): R × rr × Drift 
Central 
25.5 
mg/kg 
Lower 
7.96875 
Upper 
90 
Foliar dissipation coefficient (k
Central 
0.2310491 
day
-1 
Worksheet B02 
Lower 
0.2310491 
Upper 
0.2310491 
Conc. in Vegetation at time T (C
T
) [C
0
 × e
-k ×T

Central 
2.37e-08 
mg/kg 
Lower 
7.42e-09 
Upper 
8.38e-08 
WS-61  


Worksheet F13a (continued): Consumption of contaminated vegetation by a large bird, chronic on-site 
exposure scenario.  
Time-weighted Average Concentration on Vegetation (C
TWA
): C
0
 (1 - e
-k T
) ÷ (k T)  
Central 
1.226291 
mg/kg 
Lower 
0.383216 
Upper 
4.328085 
Proportion of diet contaminated (P
D

Central 
0.3 
unitless 
See section 4.2.2.3. 
Lower 
0.1 
Upper 
1.0 
Dose estimates (D):  P
D
 × C
TWA
 × A ÷W 
Central 
1.17e-01 
mg/kg bw 
Lower 
1.21e-02 
Upper 
1.37e+00 
WS-62  


Worksheet F13b: Consumption of contaminated vegetation by a large bird, chronic off-site exposure scenario. 
[VegChLBrd02] 
Verbal Description: A 4 kg herbivorous bird, such as a Canada Goose, consumes grass for a 90 day period after 
application of the chemical.  The contaminated vegetation accounts for 100% of the diet assuming that the 
animal spends all of the feeding time near the site.  Drift is estimated at 25 to 100 feet from the application site. 
Residue estimates are based on short grass.  Caloric requirements are used to estimate food consumption. 
Dissipation is considered using the foliar halftime and taking the geometric mean of the initial and day-90 
residues as the measure of dose. 
Parameters/Assumptions 
Value 
Units 
Source/Reference 
Body weight (W

kg 
N/A 
Caloric requirement (KR
467.5185 
kcal/day 
U.S. EPA/ORD (1993, p. 3-6) 
above based on following equation: kcal/day = 3.12 × W(g)
0.604 
Caloric content of vegetation (dry weight, KCD
2.46 
kcal/g 
U.S. EPA/ORD (1993, p. 3-5) 
Water content of vegetation (proportion, PW
0.85 
unitless 
U.S. EPA/ORD (1993, p. 4-14) 
Caloric content of vegetation (wet weight, KCW
0.369 
kcal/g 
KCD × (1-PW
Food consumed per day (wet weight, A
1.266988 
kg 
(KR ÷ KCW)/1000 g/kg 
Duration of exposure (T
90 
days 
N/A 
Application rates (R
Central 
0.3 
lb/acre 
APPL.Typ 
Lower 
0.09375 
APPL.Low 
Upper 
0.375 
APPL.Hi 
Residue rates (rr
Central 
85 
mg/kg veg per 
HG.SGT 
Lower 
85 
lb/acre 
HG.SGT 
Upper 
240 
HG.SGU 
Drift (Drift): 
50 feet 
0.0101 
unitless 
Estimated from 
100 feet 
0.0058 
AgDRIFT for low-boom 
applications.  See 
25 feet 
0.0187 
Worksheet A06. 
Day 0 Conc. in Vegetation (C
0
): R × rr × Drift 
Central 
0.25755 
mg/kg 
Note: lower value based 
Lower 
0.04622 
on typical rr and lower R
Upper 
1.683 
Foliar dissipation coefficient (k
Central 
0.2310491 
day
-1 
Worksheet B02 
Lower 
0.2310491 
Upper 
0.2310491 
Conc. in Vegetation at time T (C
T
): C
0
 × e
-k ×T

Central 
2.40e-10 
mg/kg 
Lower 
4.30e-11 
WS-63  


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