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![](/i/favi32.png) International Journal on Studies in English Language and Literature (ijsell) Volume 2, Issue 8, August 2014, pp 116-130Structural Linguistics and its Implication to Language TeachingStructural Linguistics and its Implication to Language Teaching
International Journal on Studies in English Language and Literature (IJSELL) Page | 126
1.
Observability in structuralism consists of four dimensions, that is: 1) phonological system; 2)
photosyntaxsis; 3) morphology; and 4) syntax.
The key of observability aspect in language teaching is: people observe the language phenomena
in its use of substitutions, or the speaking phenomena, which are truly obvious in the narrative. So
there is a language system, rules, patterns that actually exist in that language.
The System of Language Use is not tha same, that is related to when, where, with whom, in what
circumstances, for what purpose such talk. Usually all that is called linguistic competence means
that is associated with the use of language. A person who examines the language must observe the
phenomena of substitutions.
In language learning, the essence is that one should observe the outward characteristics (formal
aspects) or units of language behavior. It turns out that language unit has its recurrent. For
example, in the use of the word
very
=>
It is very
All these words have certain behaviors
And the word
very
can be used over and over again, such as: very big, very large, very long, very
short, very interesting, very hot, and very thick.
In language teaching the important thing is
not possible
if
using only one approach and models
.
The important thing is using whatever approach or model that is significant.
Preferably in language teaching direct English using the sentence pattern. The pattern is
continuously supplied to the students, with emphasized the use of nouns that can be used there is a
noun that has the same word class. Finally, there are models that are owned by the students, and
so students can practice in speaking.
The examples:
This is a chair
Table => This is a table
bag => This is a bag
book => This is a book
chair => This is a chair
pen => This is a pen
2.
Teaching language is an applied linguistics
How applications in the observability of language teaching? Good for written language, subtitle
language, and language proficient or oral. What are the phenomena that can be captured? The
answer is, the phenomena that can be captured are:
a.
Aspects of formant
Means it can be seen internalized, and be heard.
b.
There utterance (no greeting, no expression)
That is all that is disclosed having units of language, for example: there is a stop sign or a full
stop.
big
large
long
short
interesting
hot
thick
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