28
CHAPTER II
2.1.
Productivity of current methods and possible problems related
What are the disadvantages of the Reading Method?
The main reason that the Reading Method fell out of popularity was because it had so
many disadvantages compared to teaching methods that
incorporate writing and
speaking as well as reading. Some of these disadvantages include:
The Reading Method goes against educational principles
One of the principles of education is that work should start off simple and gradually
increase in complexity. With the Reading Method, the words and grammar that students
learn don’t really get any more difficult as time goes on.
Students’ vocabulary is limited
The Reading Method limits students’ vocabulary to the 2280 words that Dr West
thought were essential to learning to read English. This makes the students’
work lack
meaning, because once someone knows all these words, they can’t really progress. It
also means that they end up using the same words again and again,
which creates a
false-sounding, limited speaking and writing style.
Students don’t really learn to express themselves properly
As students don’t learn any idioms or do any writing composition under the Reading
Method, this makes it difficult for them to learn how to express themselves. They also
don’t learn any real grammar or complex sentence structure, as the focus is on learning
basic patterns and putting everything else together from these.
The Reading Method is educationally unsound.
29
This method of teaching English is unsound for a number of reasons:
•
Students might not necessarily grasp the structures
of the language or the
meanings of words;
•
The teacher has no real way of checking students’ progress when they’re all
reading silently;
•
Reading alone can be dull and monotonous, affecting students’ ability to
concentrate;
•
The Reading Method doesn’t take into account people’s
different learning
styles - it only caters for those who enjoy reading.
Dostları ilə paylaş: