152
X.4.
Fresh Water
Treatment Plant
……………………………………….
155
XI-chapter. Field compressor and pumping stations
………………………….
157
XI.1.
Field Compressor
Stations
………………………………………….
157
XI.2.
Compressors used for gas transportation
…………………………..
158
XI.3.
Scheme and design of compressors
…………………………………
160
XI.4.
Oil pumping stations and equipment
………………………………
164
XII chapter Methods of transporting oil and gas
……………………………..
171
XII.1.
Methods of transporting oil, gas and oil products
………………….
171
XII.2.
Railway transportation of oil and oil products and railway
overpass
………………………………………………………….....
173
XII.3.
Rail
transport of liquefied gases
…………………………………….
178
XII.4.
Water
transport
……………………………………………………...
179
XII.5.
Oil pipeline transport
……………………………………………….
181
XII.6.
Pipeline transport of liquefied gases
………………………………..
182
XII.7.
Automobile transport of liquefied gases
……………………………
183
XIII-
chapter.
Oil heating
………………………………………………………….
186
XIII.1.
The composition of paraffin deposits
……………………………….
186
242
XIII.2.
The
main state of oil heating
……………………………………….
191
XIII.3.
Oil heating during pipeline transport
……………………………….
193
XIV-chapter
Pumping of high viscosity oils and oil products
……………..
…..
200
XIII.1.
Pumping with thinners
……………………………………………...
200
XIV.2.
Hydrotransport of high viscosity oils and oil products
……………..
201
XIV.3.
Transfer of heat-treated oils and oil products
………………………
202
XIV.4.
Oil transfer
with additives
…………………………………………..
203
XIV.5.
Pumping Preheated Oils
…………………………………………….
204
XIV.6.
Temperature reduction along the length of the pipeline
……………
204
Glossary
…………………………………………………………….
208
List of literature
……………………………………………………
225
