O'zlash : v.i. To feel close to, to get along with; to be understood, to be assimilated. [o'zlashtir , o'zlashtiril ]
O'zlashtir : v.t. Caus. Of o'zlash ; to master, to grasp, to assimilate; to take for o.s., to appropriate. [o'zlashtiril ]
O'zlashtirish : v.n. Of o'zlashtir ; assimilation, mastery; opening (of barren lands).
O'zlashtirma gap : indirect speech.
O'zlashtirmovchi : incomprehending, not making progress (in studies).
O'zlashtiruvchi : v.n. Of o'zlashtir ; making progress (in studies).
O'zlik : self. ~ nisbati reflexive voice. ~ olmoshi reflexive pronoun.
O'zog'(i) yili : the year before last.
O : Oh!; Ah!; Oh oh!
Ob pref. : water : used in constructions such as ~i diyda, ~i yovg'on, etc.; amalgam, silvering (paint used on the back of a mirror). ~ bo'l to become soggy. ~ ber to paint (with amalgam).
Ob'ekt : (Russian) object; objective; establishment, works. Qurilish ~i construction works. Harbiy ~ military objective.
Ob'ektiv : (Russian) objective.
Ob'ektivist : (Russian) objectivist.
Ob'ektivizm : (Russian) objectivism; objectivity.
Ob'ektivlik : objectivity.
Oba : embroidered design with straight edges.
Obaki 1 : a type of grape.
Obaki 2 : s. Obakidandon.
Obakidandon : a type of sugar candy.
Obba : Hey hey! My my!; Aw! For crying out loud!Obbaholam coll.perhaps, possibly, it could be.
Obbo 1 : Hey hey! My my!; Oh! Well well!
Obbo 2 final o long : word used as a lullaby. ~ qil Go to sleep. ~ ayt to lull a baby to sleep.
Obbola : v.t. To lull a baby to sleep saying "obbo."
Obdan : really (well); very (much); thoroughly, soundly, all the way. ~ savala to give a sound licking. ~ to'y to be completely full.
Obdasta : ewer for washing the hands and face. ~ samovar a local, ewer shaped style of samovar. ~ tut to hold the ewer for s.o. To wash themselves. Puchuq ~ half witted busybody.
Obdastagardon : a method for catching a thief in which a string is tied around the neck of a ewer full of water, the ewer is spun around, prayers are recited, and whoever the spout of the ewer is pointing towards when it stops is considered the thief.
Obdira : v.i. To sit blankly, to be dazed, vacant. [obdirash ]obdish dial.tea kettle.
Obdor : obs. Clear, shiny, bright; beautiful, beaming; fine, sharp, ornate (knife); daubed with poison (arrow).obdov coll.slope (of a roof).
Obed coll. : (Russian) lunch; lunchtime (= ~ vaqti). ~ qil to have lunch. ~dan keyin in the afternoon. ~lash to have lunch together.
Obelisk : (Russian) obelisk.
Obgardon : a large ladle used by cooks.
Obi 1 : s. Oba.
Obi 2 : excess in weight of a loaf of bread over that of flour used; profit made from using false measurements.
Obi diyda : tears. ~ qil to shed tears.
Obi havo : weather. ~ byurosi the weather bureau.
Obi hayot : the water of life; (life giving) water.
Obi novvot : a sweet type of apricot; a type of melon.
Obi otash : rules, ins and outs (esp. Of cooking s.t.).
Obi rahmat : blessed water, water which falls as a blessing.
Obi ravon 1 : running water; bountiful; bountiousness.
Obi ravon 2 dial. : a type of thin printed cloth.
Obi taom : food, victuals; dishes; first and second courses.
Obi tob : point of readiness. ~iga kel to ripen, to be ready.
Obi yovg'on : soup without meat or fat; meagre food in general.
Obi zamzam : water from the well of Zamzam in Mecca.
Obid : obs. (Arabic) devout worshipper.
Obida 1 : obs. (Arabic) fem. Of obid.
Obida 2 : (Arabic) monument, gravestone; archeological relic.
Obinon : a thin type of raised bread (made chiefly for sale at bazaars and for use at large celebrations).
Obivatel" (Russian) : Philistine.obivatelchilik coll.Philistinism.
Obivatellarcha : like a Philistine.
Obivatellik : Philistinism.
Objuvoz : watermill. Qoshini ~ qil to raise one's eyebrows in turn.
Objuvozchi : miller.
Objuvozxona : mill house.
Obkash : yoke (for carrying water). ~ bo'lib ket to be bent over, stooped. Boshimni barkash, elkamni ~ qilib working hard, putting one's shoulder to the wheel.
Obkom : (Russian) oblast committee.
Oblast" : (Russian) oblast, province (s. Viloyat).
Oblastlararo : inter oblast.
Obligatsiya : (Russian) bond.
Oblijrokom (
Oblomovchilik : oblomovism (sluggishness and indecision).
Obmotka : (Russian) puttee.
Obnus : (Arabic) ebony.
Obod : flourishing, bustling, teeming; equipped with all amenities; grad, ville, burg, e.g. Leninobod Leninabad (now Xo'jand).
Obodlash (v.i.) : to flourish, to become a teeming or bustling place; to become equipped with all amenities. [obodlashtir ]
Obodon : s. Obod.
Obodonchilik : provision or construction of amenities.
Obodonlik : prosperity; bustle; flourishing or bustling places; equipping with public services and utilities. ~ bo'limi department of public services and utilities.obog'a arch.great grandchild; distant relative.
Obor (v.t.) : to take to (s. Olib bor ) [oboril , oborish , obortir ]
Oborot : (Russian) circulation, turnover; phrase, expression.
Obosh children's speech : finished, done.
Oboyma : (Russian) (cartridge) clip; race, ring (e.g., for holding bearings).
Oboz mil. : (Russian) transport.
Obpartov : drainage channel.
Obraha : small canal (which passes through the courtyards of neighboring houses).
Obraz : (Russian) character; image.
Obrazli : graphic, picturesque.
Obrazlilik : imagery; picturesqueness.
Obrez : covered basin in the floor over which one washes himself.
Obro'(y) : respect, esteem, honor; honorific person. ~i bir (uch) pul bo'ldi/~i ketdi/~ini ketkaz /to'k /tushir to lose respect. Obro' ol to take advantage of every opportunity; to show proper hospitality (said of an indigent person).
Obro'(y)li : esteemed, respected.
Obro'(y)siz : despised, disrespected.
Obro'(y)sizlan : v.i. To lose respect, to lose face. [obro'(y)sizlantir , obro'(y)sizlantiril ]
Observatoriya : (Russian) observatory.
Obshchina : (Russian) community. ~ eri common land.
Obtova dial. : s. Obdasta.
Obuna : subscription.
Obunachi : subscriber.
Obxona : ablution room; (hist., Bukhara khanate) especially dark and dank dungeon .
Obyazatel"niy : (Russian) of course, sure.
Obzor : (Russian) survey, review.
Obzorchi : columnist, contributor.
Och 1 : hungry; hunger; too narrow (to fit in an opening). ~dan o'l to die of hunger. ~dan och extremely hungry. ~ nahor half starved. ~ yalang'och naked and hungry. Sop ~ keldi the handle was too small (for the hole).
Och 2 : light (in color). ~ ko'k light blue.
Och : v.t. To open; to open up, to unfold, to uncover; to turn on; to discover; to reveal; to unveil, to let cast off the veil; to brighten; to strengthen, to develop (e.g., appetite); to hatch (egg). Yuragini ~ to reveal one's feelings. Amerika ~ (lit., to discover America) to reveal s.t. Already known as news. ~di qil to solve a matter in public. Qorni ~ He is hungry. Kishi fikrini kitob ~adi Books expand your mind. [ochil , ochiltir , ochir , ochiril , ochish , ochtir , ochtiril ]ochambiti bot.shepherd's purse (s. Jag' jag').
Ochar : jam made from fruit, esp. Quinces.
Ocharchilik : hunger, starvation.
Ochatqi : starved, gaunt.
Ochered" R : volley, salvo; (coll.) Line, queue.
Ocherk R : essay.
Ocherkchi : essayist.
Ocherkist R : s. Ocherkchi.
Ochig'i : the truth, the fact of the matter; in truth, actually. ~ni aytganda to tell the truth, actually.
Ochig'icha : as it was open/on before. Eshik ~ qoldi The door stayed open as it was. Masala ~ qoldirildi The matter was left open as before.
Ochil : v.i. Pass. Of ~ib gapir to say what's on one's chest. Chehrasi ~di to cheer up. ~ib yozilib/ko'ziga manzara ~ to have a vista open before one's eyes. Havo ~adi The weather will clear up. [ochiltir ]
Ochin to'qin : on a half empty stomach.
Ochinqira : v.i. To feel somewhat hungry, to begin to feel hungry.
Ochiq : v.i. To go or feel hungry. [ochiqtir ]
Ochiq chochiq : messy, sloppy.
Ochiq oshkor : openly.
Ochiq oydin : clear, plain, straightforward.
Ochiq yorug' : s. Ochiq oydin.
Ochiq : open, opened; clear (weather); openly, frankly; frank, straightforward; bright, cheerful; unveiled. ~ Eshik with open doors. ~ gapir /~ ko'ngil/ko'ngli ~ open hearted. Yuzi ~ rude, ill mannered. Boshi ~ unwed (girl); unsold. Masalani ~ qoldir to leave a matter open. ~ havo clear weather. ~ havoda in the open air. ~ xat an open letter. Chakagi ~ talkative.ochiqarli coll.wanting food, barren.
Ochiqcha : s. Ochiqchasiga.
Ochiqchasiga : openly, straightforwardly; shamelessly.
Ochiqdan ochiq : open, plain; openly, plainly.
Ochiqgo'y rare : frank, forthright.
Ochiqlik : abstr. Of ko'zim ~ida while I'm still alive (lit. While my eyes are still open).ochiqlovchi arch. Gram.attribute (s. Aniqlovchi).
Ochir : v.t. Caus. Of jo'ja ~ to have chicks hatch. Ko'z ~maydi tonot let s.o. Open their eyes; to harangue, to give no peace. [ochiril , ochirish]ochki R coll.eyeglasses (s. Ko'zoynak).
Ochko R : point (in scoring).
Ochko'z : greedy, insatiable.
Ochko'zlik : greed, insatiability. ~ qil to be greedy.
Ochlik : hunger, starvation. ~ e'lon qil to hold a hunger strike.
Ochofat : insatiable.ochqa dial.s. Ochiq .
Ochqich : opener, key (s. Kalit).
Octoberist?? :
Odam : (Arabic) man, person. ~ bolasi/~ bo'l /~ga aylan to become a well grown person; to get well, to be one's self again. ~ bo'lmaydi wretched, incorrigible, a lost cause. ~ qil to raise well; to turn around, to make a man or responsible person of. Odam ato/Odam alayhissalom Adam. Odam otadan qolgan ancient.
Odambop : suitable for human use; inhabitable.
Odamfurush : slave trader.
Odamfurushlik : abstr. Of odamfuruw; slave trading.
Odamgarchilik : humaneness, humanity, philanthropy. ~ qil /~dan chiq to lose one's humanity.
Odamiy : (Arabic) human.
Odamiyat lit. : (Arabic) the human race; humanness.
Odamiylik : humanness.
Odamjon : thoughtful, considerate person.
Odamkush dial. : man killer, murderer; executioner.
Odamlarcha : like a human being.
Odamlik : abstr. Of odam; humanness. Sadqayi ~ (ketsin)! To hell with you (you sub human)!
Odamovi : loner, recluse.
Odamoxun : benevolent, noble, compassionate person.
Odamparvar : philanthropic (s. Insonparvar).
Odamparvarlik : philanthropy (s. Insonparvarlik).
Odamsar : smart, intelligent; bald headed.
Odamsevmas : minsanthropic.
Odamshavanda : admirable, noble, respectable. ~ qil to make s.o. A respectable person.
Odamsifat : (Arabic) s. Odamsimon.
Odamsimon : human like, humanoid.
Odamsiyoq dial. : (Arabic) s. Odamsimon.
Odamtaxlit : (Arabic) s. Odamsimon.
Odamxo'r : man eating, cannibal(istic). ~ ot extremely wild horse.
Odamxo'rlik : abstr. Of odamxo'r; cannibalism.
Odamzod : human being; the human race.
Odat : (Arabic) habit; custom. ~dan tashqari unusual, exceptional.
Odatan : (Arabic) usually, ordinarily, commonly.
Odatda : usually; habitually, customarily, commonly.
Odatdagi : usual, customary.
Odatdagicha : as usual, as always.
Odatdagiday : as usual.
Odatiy : (Arabic) customary; usual, common.
Odatlan : v.i. To make a habit, to get into the custom of, to get used to. [odatlantir , odatlantiril ]
Oddiy : (Arabic) normal, regular, usual, ordinary; simple, common. ~ askar common soldier. ~ kasr common fraction. ~ moddalar simple elements. ~ odam ordinary man.
Odekolon : (Russian) eau de Cologne.
Odil : (Arabic) just, fair..
Odillik : justness; justice, fairness.
Odilona : justly, fairly; just, fair.
Odim : (Arabic) step (in walking); pace; manner of walking, behavior. ~ ol to take a step. ~ ot /~ qo'y to walk; to step foot on. ~ini tezlat to quicken one's pace. ~da/~ joyda/~ini sanab bos to go at a slow pace.
Odimla : v.i. To walk, to take steps, to pace; to go (at a certain pace); to pace out, to measure in paces.
Odimlovchi Ekskavator : self propelled excavator.
Odmi : (Arabic) plain; simple.
Odmigarchilik : plainness, modesty.
Odob lrnd. : (Arabic) (good) manners, etiquette (s. Adab).
Odobli : well mannered (s. Adabli).odoq coll.end, finish. ~i the end or finish; at least.odosh coll.finished, done.
Ofarin : Congratulations! Good for you!
Ofat : (Arabic) disaster, misfortune.
Ofatijon : ravishing woman.
Ofatli : catastrophic, disastrous.
Ofitser : (Russian) officer.
Ofitsiant R : waiter.
Ofitsiantka R : waitress.
Ofiyat : obs. (Arabic) health.
Ofoq : obs. (Arabic) horizons, all regions of the world. Yagonai ~ unique in the world. Zabardasti ~ the greatest in the world.
Oftob : sun, sunlight; sunlit place. ~da in the sun(light). ~ga chiq to come out into the sunlight or the open. ~ ur to get sunstroke. (orqasiga)~ tegdi to be blessed with success, to begin doing well. ~ chiqdi The sun came out.
Oftoba dial. : ewer (s. Obdasta).oftobachi hist.water bearer.
Oftobchuvoq : pleasant spring sunshine.
Oftobi dial. : sun dried fruits.
Oftobli : sunny.
Oftobparast : sun worshiper; (dial.) Sunflower.
Oftobparastlik : abstr. Of oftobparast; sun worship.
Oftobro'y : s. Oftobro'ya.
Oftobro'ya : facing the sun; pleasant spring sunshine.
Oftobshuvoq : s. Oftobchuvoq.
Oftobtig'a : exposed to direct rays of the sun.
Og' : v.i. Crotch (of clothing).?? [motnya]
Og' : v.i. To lean, to list; to hang to one side; to stray, to veer; to incline. Kun ~di to pass into the afternoon (time). Tun ~di to pass beyond midnight. Boshi ~ib unwittingly, by chance. Ko'ngli ~di to feel inclined towards; to lose one's senses. Hushi ~di orhushidan ~di to lose one's senses. [og'dir , og'ish , og'ishtir ]
Og' :
Og'a ini(gar)chilik : brotherhood.
Og'a ini : brothers.
Og'a : older brother (s. Haram ~si chief (eunuch) guard of the harem. Eshik ~si chief gatekeeper. Yurt ~si the leader of the people. ~ millat senior or major nationality (in relation to minority nationalities). ~miz ulug' rus xalqi our older brother, the great Russian nation (formerly part of the Ozbek S.S.R. national anthem).og'acha hist.maidservant, esp. One who serves at the door of a khan or rich man.
Og'alik : abstr. Of og'a; big brotherness.og'aliq hist.close advisor to a khan.
Og'ayni : buddy, chum, pal. To'rt ~ name for the first four months of the Islamic calendar (qirq ~ a type of rose; a kind of small, extremely hot red pepper.
Og'aynichilik : s. Oshna og'aynigarchilik.
Og'aynigarchilik : s. Oshna og'aynigarchilik.
Og'aynilash : v.i. To befriend one another, to become buddies.
Og'aynilik : abstr. Of og'ayni; friendliness, friendship.
Og'dir : v.t. Caus. Of shamol kemani ~di The wind overturned the ship.
Og'il : barn, animal shed.
Og'ilxona : s. Og'il.
Og'ir : heavy; hard, difficult; deep (sound); slow; serious, solemn, grave. ~ atletika weight lifting and wrestling. ~ini engil qil to lighten s.o.'s burden. ~ bo'l Control yourself. ~ gap difficult problem; unpleasant talk. ~ karvon slow moving, slow working. ~ ko'ch to entail much difficulty, to not go easily. ~ sanoat heavy industry. ~ tank heavy tank. Qulog'i ~ hard of hearing. Havosi ~ joy place with stuffy, difficult to breathe air. ~ bot /teg to hurt deeply, to upset.og'irbo'y dial.pregnant (s. Og'ir oyoq).
Og'irchilik : difficulty, adversity.
Og'irlash : v.i. To become more heavy, serious, difficult, etc. Kallasi ~di to become dizzy in the head. [og'irlashtir ]
Og'irlat : v.t. To make heavier, to increase the load.
Og'irlik : weight, heaviness; difficulty; seriousness, solemnity. Kallang ~ qilayaptimi Do you feel like giving up on life? (birovga) ~ini ort to get on s.o.'s back, to be carried by s.o. Else; to be a burden to s.o. Else. O'zini ~ka sol /~ qil to control o.s.
Og'iroyoq : pregnant.
Og'irsin : v.i. To find difficult; to hurt.
Og'ish : v.i. Coop. Of ~may unfalteringly, undeviatingly. [og'ishtir ]
Og'ish : v.n. Of oramizda ~imiz bor We are mutually indebted.
Og'iz 1 : mouth, muzzle; opening, entrance. Baloning ~i fearsome, dreadful. Ikki ~ gap a word or two. Darvoza ~i entranceway (to the gates of a city or castle). Katta ~/~i katta big talker. ~i bilan ish bitiradigan able to talk his way through anything. ~i bilan yuradigan rumor spreader, gossiper. ~ bog'lar (dial.) Ceremony for getting consent from the bride's family and setting the wedding engagement. ~i buzuq/~i kuy to burn one's tongue. ~ kuygan burned, cheated. ~i ochiq not fasting. ~i bormaydi to not have the nerve to say s.t. ~i ochilib qoldi to be astonished. ~ och to open one's mouth, to speak; to break the fast in the evening (during Ramadhan). ~ sol to ask for s.o.'s son or daughter in marriage; to boil beestings. ~ing qani desa, qulog'ini ko'rsatadi dull as a doornail, ignorant as can be. ~i qulog'iga etdi to smile from ear to ear. Ellik ~ gap tons of gossip or talk. "olma pish, ~imga tush" deb o'tir to sit by and expect things to get done by themselves. Ona suti ~iga keldi to split a gut, to sweat blood. ~ingga yog'/~iga kuchi etmaydigan to not be able to control one's mouth, loose lipped. ~ga ol to take in, to eat; to mention. ~ga siqqanicha to one's hearts content, to one's fill. ~iga/~i tegdi to take food or drink. ~ga tush to be on everyone's lips. ~ga ur /~ga qara /~ingga qarab gapir! Watch your mouth!~da in word or on paper only. Bir ~dan with one voice. ~dan ~ga ko'ch /gapi ~idan tushib ketadigan blundering speaker. ~ingdan chiqarma Don't say a word of this to anyone. ~ini poyla to await s.o.'s words. ~ining suvi keldi to have one's mouth water. ~ining tanobi qochdi to beam with joy. ~ suti beestings.og'iz 2 3pp. ~ia cheese made from beestings of a cow.
Og'iz burun : mouth and nose, face. ~ o'pish to become very close, to settle one's differences and become close again. ~i moyla to grease, to buy off (esp. Through treating to a meal).
Og'izlik : (horse's) bit (s. Suvluq).
Og'izma og'iz : from mouth to mouth.
Og'ma : unreliable, two faced; inclined, slanting.
Og'machi : unreliable; two faced; deviationist. So'l ~lar left wing deviationists ?? [levye uklonisty]
Og'machilik : unreliableness, undependableness; (political) deviation.og'maxon zool.hamster.og'och lit.tree (s. Daraxt).
Og'oz : obs. ~ qil /Et /ayla to commence, to set to.
Og'ri : v.i. To hurt, to ache; to become sick. Ko'ngli ~ to be heartsick. Joni ~ to suffer. [og'rit , og'ritish , og'rish ]
Og'rin : v.i. To do s.t. With difficulty or grudgingly; to become upset over. [og'rintir ]
Og'riq : pain, ache, aching, hurting; sick, ill, hurting; heartache, suffering. ~ tishning davosi ombur The cure for a hurting tooth is a pair of pliers. Yurak ~i heartache. Bosh ~i qil to give a headache.
Og'riqsiz : painless.
Og'riqsizlantir : v.t. To make painless; to anesthetize.
Og'riqsizlantiruvchi : pain killer, anesthetic.
Og'rit : v.t. Caus. Of bosh ~ to give a headache.og'u lit.poison (s. Zahar).
Og'ula : v.t. To poison. [og'ulan ]
Og'uli : poisoned; poisonous.
Og'ush lit. : embrace, bosom. ~ qil (arch.) To embrace.
Og'zaki : oral; empty, hollow. ~ gap empty words. ~ nutq spoken language, oral speech. ~ jang a war with words.
Ogoh : aware, informed, cognizant; attentive, alert.
Ogohlantir : v.t. To alert, to inform, to warn. [ogohlantiril ]
Ogohlantirish : v.n. Of ogohlantir ; alert, warning, notice.
Ogohlantiruv : s. Ogohlantirish.
Oh afg'on, ohu afg'on : crying and wailing, screaming and moaning.oh fig'on, ohu fig'onwailing, moaning, and carrying on.
Oh ho : s. Oho.
Oh nola, ohu nola : s. Oh afg'on.
Oh zor, ohu zor : s. Oh afg'on.
Oh : ah! Oh!; sigh, groan. ~ chek /tort /ur to sigh or groan. ~ voh sighs, groans, wailing. ~ voh qil /tort to wail, moan.
Ohak : lime. ~ suti whitewash?? [izvestkovoe moloko]
Ohaki : ~ namat a type of low quality felt treated with lime milk.
Ohakla : v.t. To whitewash; to lime; to tan with lime. [ohaklan , ohaklat ]
Ohakli : made of or containing lime. ~ suv lime water.
Ohaktosh : limestone.
Ohang : harmony, harmonious sound(s); tune, melody; tone, intonation. Ming ~ga sol to hem and haw, to make all sorts of noises, to try anything (e.g., to avoid work).
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