Study and analysis of the ecological condition of the soil

JOURNAL OF NEW CENTURY INNOVATIONS 
http://www.newjournal.org/ 

Volume–32_Issue-1_Iyul_2023 
157 
agrophysical, reclamation and biological, properties of the soil, improving the 
efficiency of fertilizers placed on the ground.
In conclusion: over the years, the activity of living organisms in the soil has 
significantly decreased due to the use of mineral fertilizers and toxic chemicals in high 
norms on crops, as a result of which soil fertility has decreased, and the effectiveness 
of fertilizers introduced has also decreased. It should be noted that it is important to 
reduce the economic and environmental efficiency of fertilizers due to wastage in their 
storage, transportation and application , as well as the fact that the ballast and toxic 
mouthpieces contained in the metals are high in additives and do not meet the 
requirements of the properties and properties of mineral fertilizers, and other factors.To 
eliminate the problems that arise when applying chemical agents in agriculture. 
- First : it is necessary to switch from chemical methods of combating plant 
diseases and pests to a full-fledged biological method 
- Second: vos from chemical agents such as Biosphere-disrupting mortar, 
additional harmsthat are purified from chemical substances, heavy metals should not 
contain toxic elements , meet the requirements of plants , that is , the production of 
self-preserving macro and micro elements, myostimulant and nitrification inhibitors, 
and “flotation” methods in the preparation of fertilizers should be widely introduced. 
- Third: the development of theoretical foundations and practical methods of 
restoring and regularly increasing soil fertility on the basis of which the establishment 
of improving soil ecology and fertility is one of the pressing issues of this period.