Transactions of the Royal Asiatic Society, Korea Branch

ANNUAL REPORT of the ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY - KOREA BRANCH 1998
The Korea Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society was established in 1900 by a group of foreign residents in Korea who sought to encourage investigation of all aspects of Korean life, culture, customs, geography, and literature in order to deepen their understanding of the country and its people and to make them better known to the rest of the world. The original nucleus was soon joined by many others, including a number of Korean scholars. Some of the members had great scholarly gifts and their names will forever be associated with Korean studies, while many others contributed the first, and often the only papers on many aspects of Korea, leaving a legacy in the Transactions that are still a primary source of information on Korea in many fields. It is appropriate that at this Annual Meeting we remember the great contribution of our forbears, and remember that the primary objective of the Branch is still the encouragement of studies on Korea.

The Korea Branch is organized with a Council of twenty-six members, including the officers. To carry out its functions the Council is organized into five committees: Membership, Publications, Program, Tours, and Finance.

Membership: At present the RAS-Korea Branch has a total of 1,381 members. This includes seventy life members, 389 overseas members and 925 regular members residing in Korea.

Programs: Programs involving lectures, slide presentations and performances were held regularly on the second and fourth Wednesdays of each month (except during the summer) at either the Daewoo Foundation Building near Seoul Station or at the British Embassy’s Aston Hall. Late in 1998 the program venue was moved to the Goethe Institute the German Cultural Center, located on Nam-san in Seoul. We are most grateful to the Foundation, the British Embassy, and the German Cultural Center for allowing us the use of [page 102] their centrally located space. The annual Garden Party, graciously hosted by Ambassador and Mrs. Stephen W. Bosworth at the American Embassy Residence, was most successful, with an enjoyable program of Samul-nori, special book sales, and an opportunity for members to become better acquainted with each other

Tours: A full schedule of tours through the year took members throughout the country. A total of some 1950 members and non-members participated in these tours. The tours remain one of the most popular activities of the Society.

Publications The Publications Committee had another successful year supervising book sales, reviewing manuscripts, and editing Volume 72 of the Transactions for publication. The Publications Committee reprinted editions of “Hamers Journal” and “An Introduction to Korean Music and Dance”. The committee also published a new book “Korean Shamanism”.

Finances: The finances of the RAS-Korea Branch remained on an even keel during 1998. Although operating expenses are modest, the Society depends totally upon the support you provide as members in paying annual dues, participating in tours and purchasing publications. Remember, your support continues to be critical to the financial well being of the Society.

I take this opportunity to express my thanks for the selfless efforts of the Council members, officers and Mrs. Bae, who has been the mainstay of the R.A.S office for the past thirty years. Lastly, I would like to express my gratitude to the Daewoo Foundation, the British Embassy, and the Goethe Institut in making their auditoriums available for our lecture meetings free of charge.

Respectfully submitted,

Ambassador Joost Wolfswinkel President, R.A.S.

[page 103]

1998 R.A.S. Lectures

January 15 Therevada Buddhism

Dr. Frank Tedesco

February 11 A “Radical” Approach to Learning Chinese Characters

James C. Whitlock, Jr.

February 25 Nationalism and Democratic Thought in Modern Korean Historiography

Professor Henry H. Em

March 11 The Doomed Empire: Japan in Colonial Korea

Professor Ma-ji Rhee

March 25 On Korean Traditional Liquor

Mr. Bae Young-ho

April 8 Rationality, Practicality, and Modernity: Buddhism, Korean Shamanism and Christianity in Contemporary Korean Society

Dr. Hyun-key Kim Hogarth

April 22 Kyungahn Swamp and Its Birds

Dr. Young-duk Kim

May 27 Mongolian Security in the 21st Century

Dr. Alvin Magid

June 10 A Neo-Confucian Model of a Civilized Society: Sejong’s Theory and Practice

Dr. Young-key Kim-Renaud

June 24 My Recollections of the War with North Korea: Some Thoughts on Korea-U.S. Relations

Ambassador Ha-Jong Yoon

August 26 The Artistic World of Won Jang Hyun

Mr. Won Jang Hyun

September 10 Korean Hand Acupuncture

Dr. Claudia Simms

September 22 Ritual on the Peak

David A. Mason

October 15 History of the Kaya States

Dr. Vladimir Tikhonov [page 104]

October 28 In Search of Japan’s Origin

Dr. Kim Young-duk

November 11 South Korea’s Coastal Wetlands: The Asian Amazon

Mr. Niall Moores

November 25 Chang Moo Geuk: Kwang Gae Tho, the Great

Professor Hyeon- joo Oh

December 9 Korean Traditional Architecture

Mr. Shin Young-hoon

[page 105]

1998 R.A.S. Tours

Date Destination Attendance

January 10 Insadong 13

January 10 Inwangsam 11

January 24 Market Tour 21

January 25 Winter Break Tour 16

January 27 South Forress 9

January 27-29 Lunar New Year’s Tour 20

January 30-Feb 3 Thailand Tour 12

February 8 Sujong-sa 14

February 15 Yoju Tour 21

February 21 Embroidery Tour 15

February 21 Traditional Music Tour 16

February 22 Buddhism Tour II 39

February 28-Mar. 1 East Coast Sunriser Tour 14

March 7 Kiln, Parka Crystal Tour 22

March 8 Bird watching Tour 20

March 14 Wonju and Chiaksan 22

March 15 Tanyang Area Tour 30

March 22 Walking Tour of Choson Seoul 33

March 22 Munkyong Saejae Park 22

March 28 Realm of the Immortals 33

March 29 Suwon Tour 33

April 3-5 Caemllia Tour 30

April 10-12 Chinhae Cherry Blossom Tour 36

April 11 Kyonggi-do Cherry Blossom 40

April 17-20 Honshu Japan Tour 26

April 19 Shaman Ritual Tour 38

April 25-26 Cheju-do Tour 35

April 25 Kangwha Island Tour 19

April 25-26 Inner Sorak 17

May 2-3 Magnolia tour 25

May 3 Chongmyo Tour 41

May 3 Buddha’s Birthday Tour 86

May 9-10 Kyongju Tour 23

May 9 Chorwon Tour 39

May 16 Sudok-sa 20

May 16-17 Andong Tour 25

May 30-31 Kangnung Tano Festival 24

June 19 Ho-am Gallery 12

June 20 Garden Party 250

[page 106]

June 21 Soyangho, Parcho and 21

June 27 Traditional Music and Dance 28

July 4-5 Cholla-do Tour 24

July 10-14 Mongolia Tour 34

July 11 Sognisan and Popchusa 29

July 18 Island Hopping Tour 22

July 19 Odaesan National Park Tour 18

August 29 Kiln Tour 13

August 30 Tanyang Area 17

September 6 Ch’ongp’yong Boat Tour 22

September 12-13 Chungmu and Koje Island Tour 20

September 18-20 Hongdo and Huksan-do Tour 16

September 19 Kangwha Island Tour 22

September 20 Samak-san Tour 24

September 25 Ho-Am Art Gallery Tour 12

September 26-27 Haboe Village Tour 32

September 28 Chorwon Tour 16

October 3-4 Chusok: Sorak-san Tour 20

October 2-6 Mainland China Tour 28

October 10-11 Kyongju Tour 13

October 17 Suaoo-sa Tour 26

October 24-25 T’aebaek Mountain Tour 43

October 30-1 Chiri-san Tour 14

October 31-1 Cheju-do Tour 13

October 31 Youngmun-sa HiKing Tour 13

November 7 Hanyak Tour 19

November 8 Walking Tour of Choson Seoul 32

November 21 Naejangsan Park Tour 25

November 28-29 Inner Sorak Rhapsody Tour 11

December 5 Churches Around Seoul Tour 14

December 5 Shopping Spree Tour 23

December 12 Traditional Artist’s Studio Tour 19

December 19 Keyryongsan Hiking Tour 15

[page 107]

Members (as of April 30, 1998)

LIFE MEMBERS Peterson, Dr. Mark

Quizon, Mr. Ronald P.

Adams, Mr. Edward B. Rasmussen, Mr. Glen C.

Adams, Dr. Carol Chou Rutt, Mr. Richard

Adams, Dr. Daniel J. Schaak, Mr. Klaus

Bae, Dr. Kyoung-yul Sleph, Mr. Gerald

Bertoccioli, Mr. Guilano Smith, Mr. Warren W., Jr.

Bridges, Mr. Ronald C. Snyder, Ms. Alice L.

Bunger, Mr. Karl Steinberg, Dr. David I.

Choung, Ms. Jinja Strauss, Mr. William

Cook, Dr. and Mrs. Harold F. Suh, Dr. Ji-moon

Crane, Dr. Paul S. Tiezen, Ms. Helen R.

Curll, Mr. Daniel B. Tumacder, Mr. Modesto

Davidson, Mr. Duane C. Underwood, Dr. and Mrs. Horace G.

De Vries, Ms. Helena Underwood, Dr. Horace H.

Dodds, Mr. and Mrs. Jack A. Underwood, Mr. Peter A.

Goodwin, Mr. James J. Williams, Mr. Von C.

Goodwin, Mr. Douglas H. Wholer, Mr. Jurgen

Han, Dr. Sung-joo Yi, Dr. Songmi

Hogarth, Mr. Robert Yoon, Dr. and Mrs. Chong-hiok

Hogarth, Dr. Hyun-key Kim

Hoyt, Dr. and Mrs. James LOCAL MEMBERS

Irwin, Rev. and Mrs. M. MacDonald

Jenkins, Mr. Charles M. Aboukrat, Ms. Monique

Kim, Dr. Dal-choong Adams, Mr. & Mrs. Daniel J.

Kim, Dr. Young-duk Adams, Mr. Edward B.

Leavitt, Mr. Richard P. Adler, Ms. Emily

Ledyard, Dr. Gari Agee, Mr. & Mrs. William F.

Lee, Mrs. Elizabeth Ahn, Ms. Sun-Yim

Lim, Ms. Sandra A. Aichang,Mr. & Mrs. Bertarand

Long, Mr. George W. Alexander, Ms. Kathleen J.

MacDongall, Mr. Alan M. Alexander, Ms. Ruth H.

Matthews, Mr. and Mrs. George E. Alfonsi, Mr. & Mrs. Jean

Mattielli, Ms. Sandra Allan, Mr David & Mrs. Katherine

Miller, Mr. C. Ferris Alvelais, Ms. Roxanda

Moffett, Dr. and Mrs. Samuel H. Amburgey, Mr. David

Nowell, Mr. and Mrs. John An, Prof. Son-Jae

Overmore, Mr. William J. Arnott, Mr. & Mrs. Garry

Palmer, Dr. and Mrs. Spencer J. Aron, Mr. & Mrs. Peter [page 108]

Arvelid, Mr. & Mrs. Anders Cabral, Mr. David

Augstburger, Mr. Markus Calvert, Mr. & Mrs. Geoffrey P.

Bae, Ms. Kyung-Soon Carilson, Mr & Mrs. Charles P.

Baker-Beaart, Ms. Maria J. Carrnichael, Mr. & Mrs. Roderick

Bakhsh, Mr, & Mrs. Ali M. Carr, Mr. & Mrs. Daney

Balson, Mr. & Mrs. John R. Chan, Ms. Yu-Lan

Bang, Mr. Kwang-Ja Cheatham, Mr. Gordon

Bang, Ms. Jung-Ja Cheng, Ms. Sea-Ling

Barekman, Mr. James S. Cheon, Ms. Ok-Kyung

Barrett, Mr. Kelvin F. Cho, Ms. Chung-Hyun

Barry, Mr. Brain Cho, Ms. Maria,

Bartholomew, Mr. Peter Cho, Ms. Myang-Ah

Barton, Mr. & Mrs. Dominic Choe, Mr. Chong-Dae

Baumgartner, Mr. & Mrs. Ehnfried F. Choe, Mr. Joseph M.

Beighley, Dr. Scott Choe, Ms. Min-Sook

Beirne, Mr. Paul Choi, Prof. Jin-Youngl

Benabise, Mr. & Mrs. Franklin B. Choi, Miss Min-Sook

Bennett, Mr. & Mrs. Timothy G. Choi, Mrs. Yang-Ja

Berger-Vachon, Ms. Claire Choi, Ms. Haeree

Bergseng, Mr. Erik Choi, Ms. Kyung-Sun

Bemdt, Mr. John Choi, Ms. Seoung-Hee,

Beyssade, Mr. & Mrs. Jacques Choi, Ms. Syung-Hea

Biller, Mr. & Mrs. Juergen Choi, Prof. Uhn-Kyung,

Blackdeer, Mr. & Mrs. Dirk C. Choung, Ms. Jinja

Bohlig, Mr. & Mrs. Bernhard Christenson, Mr. & Mrs. Dick

Bonacci, Mr. & Mrs. Jay Chu, Mr. & Mrs. David

Borland, Ms. Brenda K. Chun, Ms. Yeon Hee

Bosworth, Mr. & Mrs. Steven Chung, Dr. Shee Juhn

Bowers, Ms. Diane Chung, Mr. & Mrs. Byung-Gyu

Bowie, Mr, & Mrs. Chester W. Chung, Ms. Young-Hae

Bradley, Mr. & Mrs. Irwin Cleary, Ms. Lucy J.

Brandon, Ms. Elisabeth C. Collignon, Mr. Bertrand

Breysse, Ms. Francoise Consolazione, Ms. R.

Brightman, Ms. Carol S. Corbin, Mr. Shari R.

Brown, Amb. Stephen D.R. Crompton, Mr. Robin

Brown, Mr. & Mrs. Richard Cross, Ms. Gina

Buchanan, Mr. Dale M. Growder-Han, Ms. Susanne

Bucholz, Mr. & Mrs. Reinhard Dahlmark, Mr & Mrs Fredrik

Buckle, Dr. & Mrs. Simon James Daigre, Mr. & Mrs. Rivet

Burkle, Mr. Stefan M D’alessandro, Ms. & Jill K.

Burnett, Dr. & Mrs. Mark Daley, Ms. Ann.

Burton, Mr. Scott D’antonio, Mr. & Mrs. Mario

Buys, Br. Jean-Paul Dautel, Mr. & Mrs. Patrice

Byers, Mr. & Mrs. Brent A Dautel, Mr. J. M. [page 109]

Dean, Mr. & Mrs. Mark K. Gilmore, Mr. & Mrs, David

Detours, Mr. & Mrs. Pierre Goel, Mr. Sanjay

Devereux, Ms. Mary M. Gold, Mr. & Mrs. Brian R.

Dho, Young-Shim Goodman, Ms. Sharon Jeanne

Dieterle, Mr. & Mrs. E.J. Gorajcheva, Ms. M

Do, Mr. Cuong Gorell, Dr. R.A.

Dole, Mr. & Mrs. Mark J. Graf, Mr. & Mrs. Christoph

Dorow, Rev. & Mrs. Maynard Graham, Mr. & Mrs. Scott

Douglas, Flynn Gransback, Maj. Steven

Dragan, Mr. & Mrs, Raymond Grauhar, Mr. Jean-Jacques

Dufresne, Mr. Alec Green, Mr. & Mrs, John

Dunsford, Mr & Mrs. Jon Grege, Mr. & Mrs. Eugene

Eckl, Mr. & Mrs. Roland Grimm, Mr. Wolfgang

Edwards, Mr. & Mrs. Donald Grimmett, Mr. & Mrs. John

Edwards, Mr. & Mrs. G. R. Grisez, Mr. & Mrs. Philippe

Else, Ms. Elizabeth Gudes, Mr. & Mrs. Jacob

Em. Prof. & Mrs. Henry Guignon, Ms. Aimee Catherine

Ewha Womans University Library Gustafsson, Mr. & Mrs. Lars

Faherty, Mr. & Mrs. James R. Hahn, Mr. David Joseph

Fairfax, Mr. & Mrs. Ben Halbleib, Mrs. Pamela

Fallo, Mr. & Mrs, Glen J. Hall, Ms. Cherrye

Fauveau, Mr. & Mrs. Jean F. Halvorsen Ms. Kia

Feir, Mr. & Mrs. Jim A. Han, Dr. & Mrs. Kyung Lae

Felthauser, Mr. Roger. Han, Ms, Jung-Im

Felton, Mr. & Mrs. Bob Han, Ms. Song Yee

Ferrante, Mr. David Han, Ms. Suzanne Crowder

Ferrar, Mrs. Gertrude Han, Prof. Pyo-Wook

Ferre, Mr & Mrs. Jean-Eric Harbold, Ms. Leslie M.

Fifer, Ms. Katheryn Harper, Cpt. David

Fletcher, Ms. Judy Harrision, Mr. & Mrs. Lyle

Foellmer, Ms. Katrine Hayder, Mr. & Mrs. Micheal

Foley, Ms. Margaret M. Hayden, Mr. Rebecca S.

Fortna, Mr. & Mrs. David E. Heidari, Mr. & Mrs. Mohsen

Franx, Mr. & Mrs. Lothar H. Held, Ms. Martina

Freeman, Ms. Jennifer Hely, Mr. & Mrs. Anthony J.

Frown, Mr. & Mrs. Michael Hempton, Mr. Kenneth

Gabroussenko, Ms. Tatiana Hermann, Dr. & Mrs. Gunter

Gallant, Mr. Maurice E. Herreros, M.

Gardner, Ms, Lucy Hestick, Mr. & Mrs. Brian A.

Gates, Mr. & Mrs. Paul M. Heyman, Mr. Alan C.

Georg, Ms. Kaethe Hiestermann, Mr. Ulf

Gerken, Ms. Laura Higa, Mr. & Mrs. Fernando

Ghilardi, Mr. & Mrs. Darlo Hineker, Ms. Milenie

Gibson, Carmen Hirlinger, Mr. Franz [page 110]

Hogarth, Dr. Hyun-Key Kim Kim, Mr. & Mrs. Bong-Tae

Holbron, Ms. Willi J. Kim, Mr. & Mrs. Chong-Kwan

Holmes, Mr. Martin F. Kim, Mr. & Mrs. Joon-Hyup

Holmes, Ms. Joanna P Kim, Mr. & Mrs. Tae-zhee

Holstein, Mr. John Kim, Mr. Jong-Ho

Honeycutt, Mr. & Mrs. Jeffrey J. Kim, Mr. Young-Nyoun

Hong, Mr. & Mrs. Soon-Sung Kim, Ms. Agnes Soonja

Hone, Ms. Sun-Hee Kim, Ms. Bok-Kee

Honore, Mr. Fabrice Kim, Ms. Bong-Young

Horsburgh, Mr. & Mrs. Micheal R. Kim, Ms. E. J.

Hosie, Mr. & Mrs. Ron Kim, Ms. Hak-Sun

Hughes, Mr. Benjamin F. Kim, Ms, Hyong-In

Hundt, Mr. David R. Kim, Ms. In-Seon

Hwang Ms. Yoon-Ok, Kim, Ms. Mi-Za

Hyland, Ms. Cheryl Kim, Ms. Nami

Isslinger, Mr. & Mrs. Franz Kim, Ms. Song-Ja

Ivey, Mr. & Mrs, Michael W. Kim, Ms. Soo-Hee

Jaeger, Mr. & Mrs. Ewald Kim, Ms. Veronica

James, Mr. & Mrs. Robert Kim, Ms. Young-Ae

Jang, Mr. & Mrs. Song-Hyon Kim, Ms. Young-Kyung

Jang, Mr. Woo-Hyun Kim, Ms. Young-Mi

Jeon, Mr. Kyoung Whee Kim, Prof. Charles Kyungan

Jeon, Ms. Jeong Kyo Kim, Prof. In-Sook

Jiyul, Ms. Sheila Jager & Mr. Kim Kim, Prof. Sung-Hoon

Joiner, Dr. Beverly K. Kim, Prof. Young-Duk

Jones, Mr. Einir Wynne Kim, Yong Pae

Jublou, Mr. & Mrs. Bryant Kim. Ms. Yoo-Kyung

Julin, Maj. Gen. & Mrs. Sven Kim-Renaud, Dr. Young Key

Kang, Mr. Hee-Min Kitterer, Ms. Carolyn

Kang, Ms. Sung-Ji Klass, Mr & Mrs. Michael

Kapoustin, Dr. & Mrs. Dmitri Klee, Mr. & Mrs. Johannes

Karam, Ms. Renie S. Kolan, Ms. Diana

Karlsson, Mr. & Mrs. Ake Koock, Chin

Kelleher, Mr. Edward J. Korn, Ms. Ulli

KeJJey, Dr Laura J. Krahmer, Mr. & Mrs. Heiko

Kendall, Mr. David Lee Krautschneider, Mr. & Mrs. Hans J.

Kenny, Mr. & Mrs. Richard Krugler, Mr. Charles E.

Khan, Mr. & Mrs. Peji A. Kwak, Ms. Bok-Ja

Kierce, Mr. Brendan P. Kwak, Ms. Seon-Heui

Kim, Dr. Byung-Kuk Kwak, Ms. Seung-Hee

Kim, Dr. Dal-Choong Kwori, Jung-Dai

Kim, Dr. Hak-Ryl Kwon, Ms. Eun-Yeon

Kim, Dr. Tchang-Ho Kwon, Prof. Yon-Ung

Kim, Mr. & Mrs. Jin-Wang, Laakso, Mr. & Mrs. Kaarlo

[page 111]

Ladouceur, Ms. Ann Malanicniva, Ms, Irina A.

Lazenby, Mr. & Mrs. Kevin J. Malmstad, Dr. Beverly

Lee, Dr. Byoung-Ki Marsh, Mr. & Mrs. Derek R.

Lee, Dr. In-Sung Marshall, Mr. & Mrs. Richard T.

Lee, Mr. & Mrs. Kyung-Won Martinez, Mr. Juan C.

Lee, Mr. & Mrs. Hee-Sub Mason, Mr. & Mrs. David A.

Lee, Mr. & Mrs. Joo-Hyun Massengill, Ms. Anna H.

Lee, Mr. & Mrs. Kook Masters, Mr. & Mrs. Michael

Lee, Mr. Jae-Gu Matousek, Mr. Paul

Lee, Mrs. Elizabeth Mayo, Ms. Ann

Lee, Mrs. Heather Mccall, Ms. Vickie

Lee, Ms. Eun-Kyung Mccann, Mr & Mrs. Brian

Lee, Ms. Hee-Song Mccredie, Mr. & Mrs. John Andrew

Lee, Ms. Hyun-Sook Mcfall, Ms. Rosetta

Lee, Ms. In-Sook Mcghie, Amb. & Mrs. Gerald

Lee, Ms. Mi-Young Mcpherson, Mr. Kurt

Lee, Ms. Myung-Hee Meer, Mr. Bibi

Lee, Ms. Myung-Ja Merrill, Ms. Patricia

Lee, Ms. Veronica Mersmann, Birgit

Lee, Prof. Pong-Soon, Metzold, Mr. & Mrs. Claus

Leemann, Mrs. Soo H. Michel, Mr. & Mrs. Jean-Luc

Lehto, Mr. & Mrs. Risto Middledorf, Mr. Carlos J.

Lessard, Ms. Claire A. Miklaucie Ms. & Mrs. Tony

Levy, Ms. Vera Miller, Mr. C. Ferris

Lewerk, Mr. & Mrs. Joseph P. Miller, Ms. Helen

Lewis, Ms. Joyce M. Mitchell, Mr. & Mrs. Jerry K.

Lim, Mr. Heung-Rok Moffat, Mr. & Mrs. Angus J.M.

Lim, Mr. Jae-Hwan Montijn, Mr. & Mrs. Richard

Lim, Mr. Sang-Bin Moon, Ms. Ju-Saeng

Limper, Mr. Jeorg Moon, Ms. Virginia Han

Line, Mr. & Mrs. Richard Moore, Mr. & Mrs. John S.

Lohoff, Mr. & Mrs. Gustav Mueller, Dr. & Mrs. Klaus H.W.

Lollar, Mr. Tim R. Murphy, Ms. Barbara J.

Luehrs, Ms. Anne Myers, Mr. & Mrs. Thomas H.

Lund, Mr. Peter Nagamiya, Mr. & Mrs. Hiroyuki

Lund, Mr. Lesley Jayne Nam, Mr. & Mrs. Victoria

Lyso, Dr. & Mrs. Harlan E. Nam, Ms. Hey-Sun

Lyu, Ms. Sang-En Nass, Mr. Alan

Macgregor, Mr. & Mrs. Douglas F. Natzke, Mr. Michael

Machado, Amb. Fernando R. Negrier, Mr. & Mrs. Regis

Macpherson, Mr. Robert W. Nelson, Mr. Charles Norman

Madsen, Mr. & Mrs. John Nijskens, Amb. & Mrs. Reneir

Madsen, Mr. Jung-Ju Noh, Ms. Yoon-Kyung

Magid, Dr. & Mrs. Alvin Norris, Ms. Harriet A. [page 112]

Nowell, Mr. John Rhee, Mr. & Mrs. Tong-Chin

Nye, Ms. Leslie M. Richardson, Ms. Beth

O’connor, Mr. Thomas P Richter, Mr. & Mrs. Micheal

Odano, Mr. & Mrs. Nobutake Riddell, Ms. Heather

Odenwalder, Mr. Phillipi T. & Mrs. J. Rieben, Mr. & Mrs. Helumut V.

Oh, Prof, Hyeonjoo Riemer, Rev. & Mrs. Hilbert W.

Olverra, Ms. Julia Bea Rimann, Mr. & Mrs. Paul A.

Ott, Dr. & Mrs. Manfred Robertson, Mr. & Mrs. Alex

Overmoe, Mr. William J. Roe, Dr. Jae-Ryung

Owen, Mr. Thomas W. Rogde, Mr. & Mrs. Langston

Paik, Mr. Ki Boum Rohs, Mr. & Mrs. Rudy

Pak, Mrs. Barbara R. Rollman, Mr. & Mrs. David A.

Pandav, Mr. Kris Roman, Mr. & Mrs. Ron

Park, Mr. & Mrs. Ki-Nam Roncoli, Ms. Claudia

Park, Mrs. Mee-Ryoung Roney, Mr. Stephen

Park, Ms. Bu-Ja Rosso, Mr. & Mrs, Paul

Park, Ms. Hyun-Joo Rousselin, Mr. & Mrs, Yves

Park, Ms. Kyu-Soon Russell, Mr. James

Park, Prof. Kwang-Ja Ryu, Ms. Kee-Sung

Parker, Lt. col. Mary H. Sakreida, Ms. Waltraud

Pearson, Mr. & Mrs. Murray R. Salaw, Mr. & Mrs. Werner

Penfold, Mr. & Mrs Keith Salaw, Ms. Pat

Penn, Mr. Jeffrey Scott Schaffer, Dr. Pat

Perrott, Mr. & Mrs. Jeremy G. Schaffer, Dr. Dan

Pettus, Mr. & Mrs. Fred Schmidt, Mr. & Mrs. Don & Ellie

Pflugbeil, Dr. & Mrs. Wolf D. Schmidt, Mr. & Mrs. Marvin .

Phillips, Mr. Guy Schmidt, Ms. Karin

Pierce, Mr. & Mrs, Richard Schmitz, Mr. & Mrs. Andre

Pilbeam, Mrs. John Schmoll, Ms. Karen

Piras, Ms. Fiorella A. Schneider, Ms, Jane

Pohl, Mr. Armin Schoefer, Ms. Saskia

Pollier, Mr. & Mrs. Pierrick R. Schowtka, Mr. & Mrs. Alexander

Pollin, Mr & Mrs. Stanley Schramm, Mr. & Mrs. Oliver

Porras, Mr. Joe Schroeder, Mr. Frederick

Port, Mr. Bryan M. Schroeder, Mr. Shad

Prendergast, Mr. & Mrs. Tom Schubert. Mr. & Mrs. Ullrich

Price, Ms. W & A Mayer Scott, Ms. Verbana

Raa, Amb & Mrs. Torolf Seiden, Mr. & Mrs. John

Ramm, Mrs. Gisela Seite, Mr. & Mrs. Jean-Charles

Reich, Mr. Martin Seligson, Mr. & Mrs. Fred J.

Reigner, Ms. Karina Sells, Mr. John

Reigner, Ms. Teresa Serra, Amb. & Mrs. Sergio B.

Reinhardt, Mr. & Mrs. Jay D. Sgro. Ms. Mary

Reinke, Mr. & Mrs. Gunter Shaw, Mr. & Mrs. Vincent [page 113]

Shields, Rev, Steven. Torrington, Col. & Mrs. Kenneth

Siebeneicher, Ms. Heike Trail, Mr. & Mrs. Martin

Sim, Mrs. Loralei Mimi Trezza, Amb, & Mrs. Carlo

Simms, Dr. Claudia Tumacdor, Mr. Modesto

Sjogren, Mr. & Mrs, Staffan Tururren, Amb. & Mrs. Unto

Sjostedt, Mr. & Mrs, Lars Uchida, Mr. & Mrs. Teo

Skinner, Ms. Louann Ulmanen, Mr. & Mrs. Tomi

Skrypczuk, Col. & Mrs. Oleh Underwood, Dr. & Mrs. Horace G.

Skrypczuk, Ms. Teresa Underwood, Dr. & Horace H.

Smail, Ms, Laura Underwood, Mr. Peter

Smigay, Ms, Audrey Ungo, Amb. & Mrs. Alfredo

Smith, Mr. & Mrs. Peyton Eugene Van Arnhem, Mr. & Mrs. Tom

Smith, Mr. & Mrs. Brian Van Blommestein, Mr. & Mrs. Mike

Smith, Mr. & Mrs. Richard Van De Ginste, Ms. Claire

Smith, Ms. Marly C. Van Duyvendyk, Mr. & Mrs. Jeremy

Smith, Ms. Wendy B. Van Havermaet, Mr. Luc

Sohn, Ms. Chung-Mee Van Hoof. Mr. Philippe A.E.

Solomon, Mr. Stuart B. Venzo, Ms. Mariano

Song, Dr. Kim Vidal, Mr. Mrs. Emilio

Song, Mr. & Mrs. Hosang Vidal-Naquet, Mrs. Laetitia

Song, Dr. Jae-Ryong Vogt, Mr. & Mrs. Hans W.

Springwell, Mr, Lawr Vollers, Amb. Claus

Stangl, Mr. & Mrs, David E. Von Oeyen, Mr. & Mrs. Robert

Stiernlof, Amb. & Mrs. Sture Wagner, Dr. & Mrs. Tilman S.

Stockinger, Mr. Fredrich G. Wagner, Ms. Renate

Striepling, Mr. Ingo Walker, Mr. & Mrs. Kjell

Suh, Dr. Ji-Moon Wallet, Gilbert A.

Suh, Mr. & Mrs. Man-Kyu Ware, Mr. & Mrs. Norman

Suh, Ms. Jacqueline U. Warren, Mr. Michael

Suhling, Ms. Kerstin Watson, Mr. & Mrs. Stephan D.

Sung, Mr. Henry M.Y. Wheeler, Mr. & Mrs. Ronald

Supan, Mr. David G. White, Ms. Dee B.

Sweet, Mr. & Mrs. Jeffrey Whitlock, Mr. & Mrs. James

Swiss Delegation to NNSC Widek, Mr. & Mrs. Frank

Tedesco, Mr. & Mrs. Frank Wiesenhuetter, Mr. & Mrs. Ulrich H.

Thaete, Mr. Brent C. Wilkinson, Ms. Marlene

The Korea Herald Willard, Mr. Chrlens

The Korea Times Wilson, Dr. Brian A.

Thibonnet, Mr. & Mrs. Jerome Wittenberg, Mr. & Mrs. Rene R.