A m b r I d g e university press

Question
21
22
23
24
25
26
Answer
xi
ix
viii
v
i
vii
iii
iv
Question
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Questions
Task
Skills tested
13-20
Paragraph headings
• detailed reading
• identifying main ideas/themes/topics
• understanding gist
21-26
Sentence completion
• skimming for factual information
• understanding description
• understanding paraphrase
Location of answer in text
“In Europe the obstacle has
been … developers who
prefer to ensure quick sales
with conventional mass-
produced housing.”
“… the Dutch development
was greeted with undisguised
relief by South Limburg
planners …”
“It was … Hurkmans who hit
on the idea of making use of
noise embankments …”
“… the Olivetti centre in
Ivrea … forms a house/hotel
for Olivetti employees.”
gist of paragraph H cued by
“Not everyone adapts so well
…”
“Their home evolved when
he dug a cool room for his
bakery business in a hill he
had created.”
Answer
sell (more)
quickly
(South
Limberg)
planners
(road/noise)
embankments
Olivetti
employees
adapt to
his bakery
busmess//a
cool room

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141
Answer
C
A
B
D
F
G
Question
33
34
35
36
37
38
Answer keys
READING PASSAGE 3
A workaholic economy
Questions 27-32
Suggested approach
• Read the task rubric carefully. Note that you
have to make a judgement about the writer’s
views.
• Note, also, the difference between NO (which
contradicts the writer’s views) and NOT
GIVEN (which means that the writer doesn’t
mention this at all).
• Read question 27. You have to decide whether
the writer states that employees have fewer
working hours today (compared with the past).
• Skim through the passage to see if you can
come across this information or any
contradictory information.
• The first paragraph states that working hours
were reduced after the industrial revolution.
However in the second paragraph, the writer
states that “… working hours have increased
noticeably since 1970 …” and if you read on
this fact is reiterated. So the statement (Q27)
actually says the opposite of what the writer
says. The answer to question 27 is therefore
NO.
• Go on to item 28 and repeat this procedure.
Questions 33-38





in
any
order
Question
Answer
Location of answer in text
27
NO
“… working hours have
increased noticeably since
1970 …”
28
NOT
GIVEN
29
YES
“… real wages have stagnated
since that year (1970).”
30
NO
“… the current economic
recovery has gained a certain
amount of notoriety for its
«jobless» nature.”
31
YES
“She cites … studies that show
increased productivity for part
time workers …”
32
NOT
GIVEN
Questions
Task
Skills tested