FIXIT.CH
λ
0.028 W/mK
B A U S T O F F E M I T S Y S T E M
Aerogel Insulating Plaster System
Handling Guidelines
Mineral based
Easy to use
Efficient building insulation using space
technology
Aerogel high-performance insulating plaster –
a world first!
Fixit 222 Aerogel high-performance insulating plaster is the innovation in the field
of building insulation. It achieves a thermal conductivity of 0.028 W/mK, which is
two to three times better than conventional insulating plasters.
Lightweight Aerogel granulate is the primary additive used in this high-performance
lime-based insulating plaster. For the first time an insulating plaster is now commer-
cially available which uses the highest performance insulating material in existence
– Aerogel.
Focal point: renovating old buildings to improve
energy efficiency
Thanks to its outstanding properties Fixit 222 Aerogel high-performance insula-
ting plaster is ideal both for use in renovating old buildings to modern energy
standards, as well as for thermally insulating historic buildings and structures. It is
equally suitable for indoor and outdoor use.
In new buildings the high-performance plaster can also be used on highly insula-
ting brickwork. Depending on the bricks used, a 3 to 5 cm layer of Fixit 222 is
sufficient to achieve Minergie-standard insulating levels.
Mineral-based plaster systems – optimal structural
propertiesy
Fixit 222 Aerogel high-performance insulating plaster is best used in conjunc-
tion with other Fixit products. Because of its mineral-based composition, the Fixit
Aerogel insulating system offers optimal structural properties. Permeability to water
vapour is absolutely guaranteed, thereby practically excluding the possibility of
surface condensation or mildew growth. The low water absorption and water repel-
lent properties of the high-performance plaster provide a long-term guarantee of its
superb insulating characteristics.
Fire resistance
Fixit 222 Aerogel high-performance insulating plaster and system components are
non-flammable (Fire Classification 6q3, Flammability Rating A2), thereby making
an active contribution to building fire safety.
A section through a sample of harde-
ned high-performance plaster
Aerogel Insulating Plaster
System
• Roughcast rendering with Fixit
211 or Fixit 670
• Fixit 222 Aerogel high-perfor-
mance insulating plaster
• Fixit 493 mineral-based
undercoat stabilizer
• Fixit 223 special embedding
mortar with coarse mesh
reinforcement fabric
• Mineral finishing coat e.g.
Fixit 203, Fixit 763 white lime
cement finish, or Fixit 777 extra
white finishing plaster.
• Mineral-based topcoat e.g. Fixit
783 silicate colour, Fixit 784
silicate colour APS or Fixit 785
evo mineral colour.
What are Aerogels?
Aerogels were originally developed for space applications such as insulating spacesuits,
and also as a storage medium for gaseous fuels. Aerogels consist almost completely
(90 to 98%) of air.
The raw material used to manufacture Aerogels is amorphous silica, known in the building
industry as sodium silicate or simply silicate. This pure mineral raw material forms the
basis for the production of the highest performance insulating material that exists. Not only
does Aerogel hold the world record for the material with the lowest thermal conductivity,
it is also the lightest solid in existence. Its extremely porous microstructure has the effect of
entraining air molecules, thus severely limiting its ability to transmit heat.
Cooperative research project: Empa and Fixit AG
Fixit 222 Aerogel high-performance insulating plaster was developed in the course of a R&D project supported by the Swiss Innovation
Promotion Agency (CTI). Working together for several years, Empa researchers and Fixit product developers have successfully launched
this innovative new product onto the market.
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Substrate preparation with Fixit 211 or
Fixit 670 roughcast rendering
The substrate must be prepared in advance with an adhesive primer layer to rough
the surface and reduce absorption.
• Natural stone and masonry walls: Fixit 211 cement roughcast with adhesive
additive
• Bricks and insulated brickwork: Fixit 670 extended cement roughcast
Plaster application with Fixit 222 Aerogel high-
performance insulating plaster
Apply Fixit 222 Aerogel high-performance insulating plaster with a plastering
machine equipped for use with insulating plaster (e.g. PFT G4 or Mai 4ever).
Layer thicknesses of 60 to 80 mm can be applied in a single step without difficulty.
If several layers are required the surface must be roughened before it hardens or
coarsely applied (e.g. using a coarse toothed trowel). The next plaster layer should
be applied on the following day, but not later than the third day. Level the Fixit 222
Aerogel high-performance insulating plaster with a wooden or aluminium batten
and after it has begun to set use a scraper and a V-end batten to score the surface
evenly. In order to avoid shrinkage cracks caused by the surface drying out too
quickly, Fixit 222 Aerogel high-performance insulating plaster must be kept moist
for at least a week. This can be achieved by spraying with water or using curtains
of moist jute or a plastic film.
If additional work or corrections are anticipated, add 10% Fixit 497 plaster and
mortar emulsion to the mixing water used for the Fixit 222 Aerogel high-perfor-
mance insulating plaster. This improves substrate adhesion and makes working
easier. Also apply Fixit 497 plaster and mortar emulsion to critical areas to ensure
optimal plaster adhesion to the substrate.
Drying time depends on local conditions and weather. As a rule under ideal
conditions a drying rate of 3 mm per day is expected. In order to allow adequate
structural strength to develop, do not apply further coatings to the Fixit 222
Aerogel high-performance insulating plaster for at least three weeks.
Surface stabilization with Fixit 493 mineral-based
undercoat stabilizer
In order to create a sufficiently strong surface layer on the Fixit 222 Aerogel
high-performance insulating plaster, Fixit 493 mineral-based undercoat stabilizer
must be applied to the surface after it has been adequately dried. Ideally this step
should be carried out 24 hours before embedding the reinforcing fabric mesh.
Fixit 493 mineral-based undercoat stabilizer should be diluted 1: 3 with water and
applied with a roller.
Handling Guidelines for the Aerogel Insulating
Plaster System
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Embedding the reinforcing fabric mesh and level-
ling with Fixit 223 special embedding mortar
In order to create a crack free, solid and level plaster surface it is necessary to
add an embedded layer of fabric reinforcement. This is achieved by embedding
a white, coarse mesh reinforcing fabric in a layer of Fixit 223 special embedding
mortar which is at least 3 to 5 mm thick.
Depending on the chosen finishing coat, Fixit 223 special embedding mortar is
either roughened horizontally with a brush or applied smoothly with the plastering
trowel. Allow at least 10 days drying time.
Finishing coat
with Fixit mineral finishing coats
Only mineral-based finishing coats and colours may be applied to Aerogel insula-
ting plaster components.
When using hydraulic lime finishing coats and lime cement plaster, the Fixit 223
special embedding mortar must be roughened horizontally with a brush, thereby
ensuring adequate keying. Additionally, mix 0.5 to 1 liter of Fixit 497 plaster and
mortar emulsion per sack to enhance adhesion and improve workability of the
finishing plaster.
Prior to applying finishing plasters such as Fixit 777 extra white finishing plaster or
Fixit 732 silicate plaster APS, an appropriate primer or undercoat should be used.
Paint coat
with Fixit mineral colors
The service lifetime of a façade created with the Fixit aerogel insulating plaster
system is significantly lengthened by the application of two coats of mineral-based
paint. We recommend for this purpose either Fixit 783 silicate colour, Fixit 784
silicate colour APS or Fixit 785 evo mineral colour.
Applying the surface
Levelling
Embedding the reinforcing mesh
Further information including technical data and a product video can be found on our website at www.fixit.ch/aerogel
In addition we draw your attention to the general rules of building construction and the applicable guidelines of the Swiss
Painters and Plasterers Association (SMGV) as well as the SIA Standard 242.
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Fixit 222 Aerogel high-performance
insulating plaster
Constituent materials
• Aerogel granulate as insulating
material
• Lightweight mineral aggregate
• Natural hydraulic lime
• White cement (chromate free)
• White calcium hydroxide
Properties
• Highly insulating, lambda value
λ
0.028 W/mK
• Permeable to water vapour – Water vapour can pass unhindered
through the plaster coat so there is no danger of surface condensation or
mildew growth, resulting in enhanced comfort
• Water repellent – no loss of insulating qualities due to humidity absorption
• Resistant to algae, fungus and insects thanks to its mineral components
• Acoustically damping thanks to its highly porous structure
• Non-flammable and heat resistant
• Very high yield, 1 kg produces 5 liters of fresh mortar
The advantages at a glance
• Lowest coefficient of thermal conductivity, 0.028 W/mK
• Efficient thermal insulation with only thin layers (2 or 3 times thinner than conventional
insulating plasters)
• Ultra light, dry bulk density 220 kg/m
3
• Does not contain Portland cement, ideal for use in old buildings and historically significant
structures
• Permeable to water vapour, preventing surface condensation and mildew growth
• Joint-free insulating layers, reduction of thermal bridges
• True-to-original wall reconstruction possible
• Easy to use, machine or hand application
• Variable layer thicknesses possible, prior levelling not necessary
• Suitable for both indoor and outdoor use
• Large selection of mineral finishing coats available from Fixit
Simple and economic machine application
The preparation and use of Fixit Aerogel high-performance insulating plaster differs
only slightly from that of conventional insulating plasters containing polystyrene or
mineral lightweight aggregate.
Fixit Aerogel high-performance insulating plaster can be applied simply and
efficiently with a plastering machine equipped for insulating plaster application
(lightweight plaster mixer and double performance spiral casing). The mixture is
workable for 45 to 60 minutes.
It is essential, however, that the handling guidelines given in the Technical Data-
sheet and the information on how to correctly use the Fixit aerogel insulating
plaster system in this brochure are followed closely.
Fixit Aerogel high-performance insulating plaster is manufactured in a specialized factory in Weiach, Switzerland,
in accordance with stringent quality guidelines and is continually tested in our on-site quality control laboratory.
FIXIT.CH
Regional Sales Offices
Western Region
CH - 1880 Bex VD
Tel. +41 24 463 05 45
Fax +41 24 463 05 46
ventes@fixit.ch
Central Region
CH - 5113 Holderbank AG
Tel. +41 62 887 53 63
Fax +41 62 887 53 53
verkauf.mitte@fixit.ch
Eastern Region
CH - 7204 Untervaz GR
Tel. +41 81 300 06 66
Fax +41 81 300 06 60
info.untervaz@fixit.ch
08/2013
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