Ecosystem type/Focus
References
Fungal biomolecules
Gupta et al. (2015)
Bacterial prodigiosins
Darshan and Manonmani (2015)*
Microbial pigments as natural color sources
Tuli et al. (2014)*
Natural Blue Colorants
Newsome et al. (2014)*
Natural colorants
Shahid et al. (2013)*
Bacterial pigments
Venil et al. (2013)
Pigments of higher fungi
Velišek and Cejpek (2011)
Microbial Pigments
Babitha (2009)
6.5 Conclusion
This chapter explored the current information relevant to microbial pigments in relation to
sources, cost and new challenges we have to deal with. Throughout the chapter, the impor-
tance of microbial pigment production especially the benefits from human health has been
one of the emerging fields of research to display its potential for a variety of applications.
The appreciation is that the occurrence of novel compounds in unexplored regions is the
most probable fact and the focus in those habitats must be increased. Recent studies showed
that better knowledge of the wide variation in native yeast as well as plant endophytes asso-
ciate with different endemic plants is important for understanding the diversity of pigments
of different regions and for management purposes. This review would provide a basis for the
systemic study of microbial pigments and for evaluating and screening efficient microbial
species. Further studies are required to understand pigment mechanisms in the vast micro-
organisms associations.
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