Country of origin information report Iran January 2010
Date accessed: 8 June 2009
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Date accessed: 8 June 2009 d Challenging Repression: Human Rights Defenders in the Middle East and North Africa, MDE 01/001/2009, 11 March 2009 via http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/49b8d9662.html Date accessed: 15 June 2009 e Iran: Human rights abuses against the Kurdish minority, July 2008 via http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/489174f72.html Date accessed: 16 June 2009 f Iran: New government fails to address dire human rights situation, AI Index: MDE13/010/2006, 16 February 2006 http://web.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGMDE130102006?open&of=ENG-IRN Date accessed: 17 February 2006 g Iran’s presidential election amid unrest and ongoing human rights violations, 5 June 2009. http://www.amnesty.org/en/news-and-updates/news/iran-presidential-election-amid-unrest-and-ongoing-human-rights-violations-20090605 Date accessed: 17 June 2009 h Annual Report 2009, released on 28 May 2009, http://thereport.amnesty.org/en/regions/middle-east-north-africa/iran Date accessed 30 May 2009 I Iran: Journalists detained as news restrictions tighten, 26 June 2009, http://www.amnesty.org/en/news-and-updates/news/iran-Journalists-detained-as+news-restrictions-tighten-20090626 Date accessed 2 July 2009 j Iran: 115 executions since elections, 7 August 2009 http://www.amnesty.org.uk/news_details.asp?NewsID=18367 Date accessed: 17 September 2009 k Iran: Further information:stoning sentence quashed in Iran, 13 November 2009 http://www.amnesty.org/en/library/asset/MDE13/122/2009/en/35094f82-d278-48d1-9d5b-c129fd526587/mde131222009en.html Date accessed: 16 November 2009 l Iranian protester’s death sentence must be reviewed, 9 October 2009 http://www.amnesty.org/en/news-and-updates/news/iranian-protesters-death-sentence-must-be-reviewed-20091009 Date accessed: 12 November 2009 m Iran: Woman at risk of being stoned to death after being driven into prostitution by poverty, 29 October 2009 http://www.amnesty.org.uk/news_details.asp?NewsID=18472 Date accessed: 24 November 2009 n Time to end the repression of Iran’s trade unions, 1 May 2009 http://www.amnesty.org/en/news-and-updates/time-end-repression-iran039s-trade-unions-20090501 Date accessed: 9 December 2009 o Iran: Outrage at execution of child offender Delara Darabi, 1 May 2009 http://www.amnesty.org.uk/news_details.asp?NewsID=18182 Date accessed: 10 December 2009 p Iran: renewed wave of intimidation and harassment of women’s rights activists must end, 5 November 2009 http://www.amnesty.org/en/library/info/MDE13/117/2009/en Date accessed: 14 December 2009 q Calls for more amputations in Iran a retrograde step, 12 November 2009 http://www.amnesty.org.au/news/comments/22092/ Date accessed: 14 December 2009 r Iran: security forces condemned for protest crackdown, 7 December 2009 http://www.amnesty.org/en/news-and-updates/news/iranian-security-forces-condemned-protest-crackdown-20091207 Date accessed: 10 December 2009 w Fear for Safety/Fear of Torture or Ill-Treatment, AI Index MDE 13/016/2003, 26 June 2003 x Amnesty International concerned about five Christian converts detained in Iran, 31 May 2008 http://www.payvand.com/news/08/may/1299.html
aac Iran: The last executioner of children, AI Index: MDE 13/059/2007, 27 June 2007 http://www.amnesty.org/en/library/info/MDE13/059/2007 Date accessed: 18 July 2008 aae Iran: Execution of Child Offender Makwan Mouloudzadeh is a Mockery of Justice, 6 December 2007 http://www.amnesty.org/en/for-media/press-releases/iran-execution-child-offender-makwan-moloudazdeh-mockery-justice-2007120 aah Iran: Women’s rights defenders defy repression, 28 February 2008 Via http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/47c7c1f02.html aam Sexual Minorities and the Law: A World Survey, updated July 2006 http://www.ai-lgbt.org/texts/lgbt2006.rtf Date accessed 1 December 2008 [10] United Nations: Documentation a Report of the Secretary-General on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1 October 2008 via http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/490032342.html Date accessed: 2 December 2009 b c Special Procedures’ Reports on visits to Iran http://www.ohchr.org/EN/countries/AsiaRegion/Pages/IRIndex.aspx Date accessed: 9 December 2009 d Judicial reform in Iran, 2007 http://www.unodc.org/iran/en/judicial_reform.html Date accessed: 7 December 2009 e Iran: Government takes hard line on supporters of rights of women – UN experts, 27 November 2008 http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=29103&Cr=human+rights&Cr1=defenders Date accessed: 9 December 2008 f UN Human Rights Council’s Report of the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances, covering the period 1 December 2007 to 30 November 2008, released 25 February 2009 via: http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/country,,,,IRN,,49c778772,0.html Date accessed: 2 June 2009 g Report of the Secretary-General on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran, 23 September 2009 http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/country,COI,,,IRN,,4ad87b962,0.html Date accessed: 3 November 2009 h Birth Registration in Iran, 2005 http://www.unicef.org/iran/IRN_resources_BR_eng-word.pdf Date accessed: 8 December 2009 i UN AIDS and World Health Organisation 2009 AIDS epidemic update, 24 November 2009 http://data.unaids.org/pub/Report/2009/2009_epidemic_update_en.pdf Date accessed: 8 December 2009 j UNICEF – Child health and nutrition http://www.unicef.org/iran/iecd_1645.html Date accessed: 8 December 2009 k United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime – Responding to drug use and HIV in Iran, 19 November 2008 http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/frontpage/responding-to-drug-use-and-hiv-in-iran.html Date accessed: 9 December 2009 l Press conference by Special Rapporteur on summary or arbitrary executions, 27 October 2009 http://www.un.org/News/briefings/docs/2009/091027_Alston.doc.htm Date accessed: 10 December 2009 m United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) – UNODC Director praises Iran’s drug control efforts, calls for greater international support, 20 May 2009 http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/press/releases/2009-19.05.html Date accessed: 10 December 2009 n UNAIDS – Making a difference: UNAIDS in Iran, 13 May 2008 http://www.unaids.org/en/KnowledgeCentre/Resources/FeatureStories/archive/2008/20080513_Making_difference_UNAIDS_in_Iran.asp Date accessed: 10 December 2009 o UNODC and Iran sign agreements to reduce vulnerability of women and Afghan refugees to drugs and HIV/AIDS, 20 March 2009 http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/press/releases/unodc-and-iran-sign-agreements-to-reduce-vulnerability-of-women-and-afghan-refugees-to-drugs-and-hiv/aids-.html Date accessed: 14 December 2009 p Situation of Human Rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran. E/CN.4/2002/42. Special Rapporteur, 16 January 2002 q Civil and Political Rights, including the Question of Conscientious Objection to Military Service. E/CN.4/2002/188, 24 April 2002 v Committee on the Rights of the Child Initial State Party report - CRC/C/41/Add.5, July 1998, 9 December 1997 w Committee on the Rights of the Child – Twenty-fourth session. CRC/C15/Add.123 Concluding Observations/Comments ac Report of the Special Rapporteur on adequate housing as a component of the right to an adequate standard of living, Miloon Kothari, Addendum – Mission to the Islamic Republic of Iran (19–31 July 2005) via http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/refworld/rwmain?page=country&docid=45377b220&skip=0&coi=IRN&querysi=qashqai&searchin=fulltext&display=10&sort=date Date accessed: 5 December 2008 ad Integration of the Human Rights of Women and a Gender Perspective: Violence against Women, Report of the Special Rapporteur on violence against women, its causes and consequences, Yakin Ertürk. Addendum – Mission to the Islamic Republic of Iran (29 January to 6 February 2005) http://daccess-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/G06/104/76/PDF/G0610476.pdf?OpenElement Date accessed: 26 November 2009 af
ag Committee on the Rights of the Child, thirty-eighth session CRC/C/15/Add.254, concluding observations: The Islamic Republic of Iran, 31 March 2005 http://www.crin.org/docs/Iran%20COs.doc Date accessed: 7 December 2009 ah Ratifications and Reservations http://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/ratification/index.htm Date accessed: 2 December 2009 ai UNAIDS 2008 Report on the global AIDS epidemic, August 2008 http://www.unaids.org/en/KnowledgeCentre/HIVData/GlobalReport/2008/2008_Global_report.asp Date accessed: 10 December 2009 ak Statement by the Minister of Foreign Affairs to the UN General Assembly on Children, 10 May 2002 al Cartographic section, Middle East Region, August 2004 http://www.un.org/Depts/Cartographic/map/profile/mideastr.pdf am Cartographic section, Iran (Islamic Republic of), January 2004 http://www.un.org/Depts/Cartographic/map/profile/iran.pdf [11] Iran Human Rights Voice (IHRV) http://www.ihrv.org/inf/ a Increase in Child Abuse and Child Labor in Iran, 24 September 2008 http://www.ihrv.org/inf/?p=1002 Date accessed: 15 June 2009 b Kurdish women victims of ‘honor killings’ in first half of 1387 (2008), 28 August 2008 http://www.ihrv.org/inf/?p=771 Date accessed: 15 December 2009 [12] Keesing’s Record of World Events (subscription only; copies of source(s) available on request)) a News Digest for September 2009 [13] ALJAZEERA.NET http://english.aljazeera.net/ a Iran detains British Embassy staff, 28 June 2009 http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2009/06/200962881141633165.html Date accessed: 15 June 2009 [14] Time Magazine a The Last of the Zoroastrians, 9 December 2008 http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1864931,00.html Date accessed: 15 June 2009 [15] The Times a Grave of Neda Soltan desecrated by supporters of Iranian regime, 16 November 2009 http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/middle_east/article6917831.ece Date accessed: 2 December 2009 b Tehran court gives British Embassy ‘plotter’ a four-year sentence, 29 October 2009 http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/middle_east/article6894601.ece Date accessed: 2 November 2009 c Gays should be hanged, says Iranian minister, 13 November 2007 http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/middle_east/article2859606.ece Date accessed: 2 November 2009 d 2,000 protest in heart of London over ‘rigged’ Iranian election, 11 July 2009 http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article6684840.ece Date accessed: 27 November 2009 [16] The Guardian a Iran puts British embassy ‘spy’ on trial, 9 August 2009 http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/aug/09/iran-spy-embassy-trial/print Date accessed: 17 November 2009 b Iran could have more secret nuclear sites, warns UN nuclear watchdog, 16 November 2009 http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/nov/16/iran-nuclear-united-nations-report/print Date accessed: 17 November 2009 c Iran’s women take a step forwards, 17 June 2009 http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/jun/17/iran-women Date accessed: 24 November 2009 d Iran’s women are not afraid, 6 October 2009 http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/oct/06/iran-women-rights-vote-discrimination Date accessed: 24 November 2009 e Iran set to allow first transsexual marriage, 11 September 2009 http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/11/iran-transexual-marriage Date accessed: 24 November 2009 f A fatwa for freedom, 27 July 2005 http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2005/jul/27/gayrights.iran Date accessed: 29 December 2007 g Iran protesters hijack 30th anniversary of US embassy seizuire, 4 November 2009 http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/nov/04/iran-protests-embassy-30th-anniversary Date accessed: 5 November 2009 h Sex changes and a draconian legal code: gay life in Iran, 25 September 2007 http://www.guardian.co.uk/print/0,,330817607-103681,00.html Date accessed: 29 December 2007 i The secret lives of us, 2 January 2008 http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/jan/02/iran.kateconnolly Date accessed: 23 June 2009 j Iranian minister backs temporary marriage to relieve lust of youth, 4 June 2007 http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2007/jun/04/iran.roberttait Date accessed: 29 December 2007 k Rushdie honour insults Islam, Iran says, 18 June 2007 http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2007/jun/18/iran.booksnews Date accessed: 29 December 2007 [17] Defence for Children International Juvenile Justice Newsletter, April 2009 http://dci-canada.org/documents/DCI-IS-Newsletter-April09.pdf Date accessed: 7 December 2009 [18] Euronews http://www.euronews.net/ a Expulsions deepens Iran’s election row with the West, 23 June 2009 http://www.euronews.net/2009/06/23/expulsions-deepen-iran-s-election-row-with-west/ Date accessed: 23 June 2009 [19] European Union (EU) Council a Situation in Iran, Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs, December 1998 CIREA 13 – 5649/13 – 2 February 1999 [20] Gulfnews.com a Citizenship for children of foreign paternity, 25 September 2006 http://archive.gulfnews.com/articles/06/09/24/10069977.html Date accessed: 23 March 2007 [21] British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) News a Iran backs first woman minister, 3 September 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/8235264.stm Date accessed: 12 October 2009 b UN approves new sanctions on Iran, 4 March 2008 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/7274902.stm Date accessed: 8 December 2008 c Iranian leader backs Ahmadinejad, 24 August 2008 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/7580290.stm Date accessed: 8 December 2008 d Iraqi Kurds split between Iran and US, 10 May 2007 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/6638255.stm Date accessed: 11 December 2008 e Tehran homeless women find refuge, 17 November 2006 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/6156142.stm Date accessed: 11 December 2008 f Marry or lose job, says Iran firm, 10 June 2008 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/7447227.stm Date accessed: 11 December 2008 g Iran forms political web monitor, 15 November 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/8361022.stm Date accessed: 16 November 2009 h Iran plays down UN nuclear report, 17 November 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/8363589.stm Date accessed: 17 November 2009 i Profile: Iran's Revolutionary Guards, 18 October 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/7064353.stm Date accessed: 18 November 2009 j Iranian commanders assassinated, 18 October 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/8312964.stm Date accessed: 19 October 2009 k Iran doctor ‘committed suicide’, 18 November 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/8367145.stm Date accessed: 19 November 2009 l Profile: Shirin Ebadi, 27 November 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/3181992.stm Date accessed: 15 December 2009 m Iranian reformist Abtahi bailed after sentencing, 22 November 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/8372849.stm Date accessed: 23 November 2009 n Iran police detain 109 over rally, 7 November 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/8348366.stm Date accessed: 10 November 2009 o In pictures: Zoroastrians in Iran http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/picture_gallery/05/middle_east_zoroastrians_in_iran/html/1.stm Date accessed: 30 November 2009 p Timeline: Iran http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/country_profiles/806268.stm Date accessed: 22 October 2009 q Iran liberalises laws on abortion, BBC News 12 April 2005 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/4436445.stm r Iran’s ‘diagnosed transsexuals’, 25 February 2008 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/7259057.stm s Iranian pro-reform economist jailed for nine years, 2 December 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/8390185.stm Date accessed: 3 December 2009 t Iranian Women workers said to Face Twice as many Problems as Men, 2 August 2003 u Iran Students Ordered Released, 7 August 2003 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/3132637.stm v Iran: Foreign Ministry official says expatriates will be given passports, 2 September 2002 w WTO agrees entry talks with Iran, 26 May 2005 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/4582081.stm x Constitution watchdog approves bill giving women rights to divorce, 1 December 2002 y Iran manufactures generic AIDS drugs, market to be supplied soon, 13 February 2003 z Iran launches anti-vice crackdown, 12 November 2007 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/7091272.stm Date accessed: 11 November 2007 aa Gay Iranian deportation reviewed, 13 March 2008 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7294908.stm ab Profile: Mir Hossein Mousavi, 16 June 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/8103851.stm
ac Profile: Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, 19 June 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/4104532.stm Date accessed: 30 November 2009 ad Profile: Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, 17 June 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/3018932.stm Date accessed: 22 December 2009 ae Profile: Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, 16 June 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/4107270.stm Date accessed: 22 December 2009 af Profile: Basij militia force, 18 June 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/8106699.stm Date accessed: 23 December 2009 ag Profile: Iran’s Jundullah militants, 19 October 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/8314431.stm Date accessed: 23 December 2009 [22] The Economist, www.economist.com a. A hollow victory; Iran's disputed presidential election, 2 July 2009, http://www.economist.com/displayStory.cfm?story_id=13962558 Date accessed 2 July 2009 [23] The Centre for Applied Linguistics http://www.cal.org/ a Kurdish as an Iranian Language, 18 February 2004 http://www.cal.org/co/kurds/klang.html Date accessed: 3 December 2008 [24] Economist Intelligence Unit (subscription only; copies of sources available on request) http://www.economist.com/index.cfm a Iran Country Report, September 2009 http://www.eiu.com/report_dl.asp?issue_id=994837084&mode=pdf Date accessed: 20 October 2009 b Iran Country Report, September 2005 http://www.eiu.com/report_dl.asp?issue_id=199426005&mode=pdf c Politics: Main political figures, 1 October 2008 http://www.eiu.com/index.asp?layout=displayIssueArticle&issue_id=943832679&article_id=1083832693
d Iran Country Report, December 2008 http://www.eiu.com/report_dl.asp?issue_id=904071275&mode=pdf Date accessed: 6 February 2009 Yüklə 4,37 Mb. Dostları ilə paylaş:
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