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2. What basic unitsfor comparison in Syntactic Typology do you know?
3. Give the definition of thr term “sentence”
4. How can thesentence be characterized in the syntax of compared languages?
(I. Mestchaninov, V. Skalicka, and J.Greenberg’s viewpoints).
5. Characterize and compare types of syntactic relations in English, Uzbek and
Russianlanguages.
5. The problem of interference in foreign language
teaching acquisition
(Syntactic level).
Recommended literature:
1. Yusupov U.K. Contrastive Linguistics of the English and Uzbek languages.
Tashkent, 2013.
2. Аракин В.Д. Сравнительная типология английского и русского языков.
Ленинград, 1979.
3. Буранов Ж.Б. Сравнительная типология английского и тюркских
языков. М, 1983.
4. МухитдиноваХ., ХудойбергановаД., УмировИ., ЖияновН., ЮсуповаТ.
ҲозиргиўзбекадабийтилиТ., 2004.
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4.1.
Typology of a word combination/phrase in
English and Native
languages
The definition given by the scholar Ilyish to the phrase (“every combination
of two or more words which is a grammatical unit but is not an analytical form of
some word”) leaves no doubt as to its equivalence to the term “word combination”.
The
word combination, along with the sentence, is the main syntactic unit.
The smallest word combination consists of two members, whereas the largest word
combination may theoretically be indefinitely large though
this issue has not yet
been studied properly. In Russian, it is described
as non-communicative units
served for theconcretization of object naming, actions, features and etc. In Uzbek it
is defined as awider conception than a word, expressing description of object and
action and even identifying the object of theaction. Distinctively, as a substitution
of word expressed with word combinations is called
descriptive expressions
(тасвирийифода) in Uzbek. Descriptive expressions are used for clarification of
word meaning,
making the text more literary, and avoiding repetition. They
basically exist in nouns. E.g.,
пахта – оқ олтин (cotton – white gold), нефть –
қора олтин (oil – black gold), маккажўхори – дала маликаси (corn – queen of
field).
According to the structure, word combinations are divided into:
Dostları ilə paylaş: 
