TABLE OF CONTENTS
Traffic Signs.........................................................................................................................................................................35
Sign Shapes and Colors....................................................................................................................................................... 35
Color Codes On Highway Traffic Signs..............................................................................................................................35
Temporary Traffic Control Zones........................................................................................................................................36
Octagon Shape – Stop..........................................................................................................................................................36
Triangular Shape – Yield..................................................................................................................................................... 36
Round Shape – Railroad Ahead...........................................................................................................................................36
Broad “X” Shape – Railroad Here.......................................................................................................................................36
Diamond Shape – Hazardous Or Unusual Condition Ahead.............................................................................................. 36
Rectangular Shape – Special Laws, Regulations or Important Information.......................................................................36
Regulatory Signs..................................................................................................................................................................37
Warning Signs – Diamond Shape (Yellow).........................................................................................................................38
Work Area Signs.................................................................................................................................................................. 39
Construction Signs........................................................................................................................................................39
Channeling Devices......................................................................................................................................................39
Highway Flaggers.........................................................................................................................................................39
Slow-Moving Vehicle (SMV) Emblem........................................................................................................................40
Object Marker...............................................................................................................................................................40
Guide Signs for Highways...................................................................................................................................................40
Interstate Route Marker....................................................................................................................................................... 40
Guide Signs on Interstates................................................................................................................................................... 40
Service Signs........................................................................................................................................................................40
Handicap Symbol.................................................................................................................................................................40
Directional Signs..................................................................................................................................................................41
Emergency Reference Markers............................................................................................................................................41
Traffic Signals......................................................................................................................................................................41
Red................................................................................................................................................................................41
Yellow...........................................................................................................................................................................41
Green.............................................................................................................................................................................41
Protected Arrows.......................................................................................................................................................... 41
Permissive Arrows........................................................................................................................................................41
Malfunctioning Traffic Light........................................................................................................................................41
Pedestrian Signals................................................................................................................................................................42
“Walk”.......................................................................................................................................................................... 42
“Don’t Walk”................................................................................................................................................................ 42
Lane Control Signals.................................................................................................................................................... 42
General Principles of Pavement Lane Markings.................................................................................................................42
Uniform Highway Markings........................................................................................................................................ 42
Edge and Lane Lines.................................................................................................................................................... 42
Crosswalks....................................................................................................................................................................43
Stop Lines.....................................................................................................................................................................43
High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Lanes....................................................................................................................... 43
Turn Lane Arrow.......................................................................................................................................................... 43
White Crossbuck with RR............................................................................................................................................43
Chapter Sample Test Questions....................................................................................................................................44
Section B. Chapter 4 Rules of the Road
Some Basic Rules................................................................................................................................................................ 45
Use of Headlights................................................................................................................................................................ 45
Emergency Flashers.............................................................................................................................................................46
Littering................................................................................................................................................................................46
Slow-Moving Vehicles.........................................................................................................................................................46
Funeral Procession...............................................................................................................................................................46
The Basic Speed Rule..........................................................................................................................................................46
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