Research and Intelligence Team, Policy, Research and Engagement Division, Strategic Services
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- Ward Health Summary compared with Derby City
- Worse/Less than Better/Greater than
Research and Intelligence Team, Policy, Research and Engagement Division, Strategic Services and Transformation, Chief Executive’s Office. For more information please contact Richard Brett –
richard.brett@derby.gov.uk
– 01332 643478 46
Health and wellbeing is determined by many factors, for example; Lifestyle e.g. diet, alcohol consumption, and levels of exercise. For example, individuals who are obese increase their risk of developing heart disease by 46%, while in those who are physically inactive the risk is increased by 37%. In fact, many diseases and cancers are easily preventable through adopting healthier lifestyle behaviours.
Wider determinants; such as poverty, employment, education, housing and hereditary traits will also determine the overall health and wellbeing of a population. Similarly, many of these factors are positively influenced by good health and wellbeing.
As such, any measure, whether currently performing positively or negatively, needs to be understood in the context of others. For instance, whether a mother chooses to breastfeed her baby will impact upon the health of mother and child, and the child’s risk of developing problems such as Type 2 Diabetes, high blood pressure and cholesterol; which in turn will increase that child’s risk in adulthood of heart disease or having a Stroke; whic h could
consequently result in premature mortality.
Arbo retum Ward is Derby’s most deprived neighbourhood, with the highest levels of health deprivation and disability, and income deprivation affecting older people. Life expectancy in this Ward is the lowest, by some 13 years in males and 12.5 years in females, compared with the highest life expectancies in Derby. The rate of mortality at any age from any cause in Arboretum is the highest in the city, as is the rate of premature mortality from Cardiovascular diseases – CVD is a group of conditions comprised mainly of Coronary Heart Disease and Stroke, and is the most common cause of death in the UK. Nearly all deaths from CHD are from a heart attack (someone dies from having a heart attack every 6 minutes in the UK), and require a great number of hospital admissions. In Arboretum, emergency hospital admissions for CVD and Stroke are significantly higher than expected for the population, and the highest seen in Derby. While significantly fewer people are estimated to binge drink in this Ward, significantly more individuals are likely to smoke which increases the risk of CHD by nearly 20%. Cholesterol is another big risk factor for CHD, and will increase ones risk of developing the disease by some 46%. Cholesterol disorders are extremely common in South Asian communities – due to a combination of diet, inactivity and hereditary traits. South Asians are more prone to developing heart disease at a young age so bringing cholesterol under control as soon as possible in these communities, is a public health priority. Significantly more women breastfeed their babies at 6 weeks – which is not only the best form of nutrition for baby, but protects the health of mother too. Arboretum has the highest rate of adult A&E attendance, of any Ward in Derby.
Research and Intelligence Team, Policy, Research and Engagement Division, Strategic Services and Transformation, Chief Executive’s Office. For more information please contact Richard Brett –
richard.brett@derby.gov.uk
– 01332 643478 47
Significantly better than Derby average Not significantly different Significantly w orse than Derby average No significance can be calculated England average Derby average
25th percentile 75th percentile
417
110.3 66.0
23.3 120.9
2 Infant mortality rate (under 1 year) 22 9.5 5.9 10.7
2.3 3 All age all cause mortality rate 482
909.4 584.0
909.4 372.4
4 Premature mortality rate from Cancer 50 146.4 118.8 162.9
63.7 5 Premature mortality rate from CVD 50 140.0 79.9 140.0
37.7 6 Premature mortality rate from Chronic Respiratory Disease 20 53.1 30.7 54.4
8.6 7 Premature mortality rate from Chronic Liver Disease 11 28.6 14.0 42.1
4.0 8 Excess Winter Deaths 50 32.7 16.9 32.8
-7.2 9 Life expectancy - Males n/a
70.4 77.9
70.4 83.4
10 Life expectancy - Females n/a
76.6 81.9
76.6 89.1
11 MMR immunisation (by age 2 years) 254
65.5 82.9
63.6 100.0
12 Diptheria, Tetanus, Polio, Hib immunisations (by age 2 years) 303
78.1 91.7
66.7 100.0
13 Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) 2010 n/a
47.0 27.3
4.8 47.0
14 Health Deprivation & Disability Domain n/a
0.9 0.0
-0.8 0.9
15 IDAOPI n/a
0.5 0.2
0.1 0.5
16 Low birth w eight births (<2500g) 43 10.2 8.9 14.2
3.9 17 Obese children (age 4-5 yrs) 22 9.6 9.7 13.8
2.8 18 Obese children (aged 10-11 yrs) 37 19.6 18.9 27.1
12.8 19 Teenage conception rate (age under 18 years) 63 59.0 48.6 93.6
12.0 20 Adults smoking 4625
27.0 24.6
36.4 14.3
21 Binge drinking adults 2273
13.3 19.0
29.6 12.0
22 Hospital admissions due to alcohol specific conditions 327
359.6 146.8
359.6 61.1
23 Hospital admissions due to substance misuse 62 247.4 129.1 247.4
12.9 24 Healthy eating adults 4815
28.1 28.6
21.3 36.0
25 Smoking in pregnancy 63 16.0 15.3 24.5
3.4 26 Breastfeeding initiation 277
73.5 73.4
58.4 91.7
27 Breastfeeding at 6w ks 142
46.3 39.0
19.6 60.7
28 Emergency hospital admissions for all causes 2614
165.7 113.4
165.7 72.4
29 Hospital admissions for stroke 72 165.2 104.3 165.2
81.9 30 Hospital admissions for CVD 509
162.0 111.2
162.0 84.7
31 Hospital admissions due to injury (<18 years) 87 1955.1 1834.8 2611.2
916.3 32 Hospital admissions due to injury (>18 years) 543
3802.6 3325.1
4102.2 2553.4
33 Hospital admissions due to self-harm 289
528.1 319.2
672.7 131.0
34 Hospital admissions for COPD 159
357.2 185.5
453.2 66.6
35 Hip fracture in 65s and over 35 511.1 429.2 614.8
287.7 36 A&E attendances (<18 years) 2264
410.7 382.4
458.3 286.1
37 A&E attendances (>18 years) 5859
349.7 273.5
349.7 190.7
38 Unnecessary A&E attendances 3244
39.9 39.0
43.7 33.8
H e a lt h i m p ro v e m e n t P re v e n ti o n o f il l h e a lt h Key: Arboretum Ward Area Health Profile March 2012 Indicator H e a lt h p ro te c ti o n B ir th a n d M o rt a li ty D e p ri v a ti o n Yüklə 0,81 Mb. Dostları ilə paylaş:
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