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THE EPILEPSY REPORT OCTOBER 2008
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THE EPILEPSY REPORT OCTOBER 2008
O
ur eldest son Matthew was
diagnosed with epilepsy when he
was 21. There had been no indicators
of the condition until he was about 18
when he started experiencing some
turns. These became more frequent. The
diagnosis was a great shock to him and
to us. He had always been a very healthy
and active person and he played sport at a
high level. At that time he was a student
at the Australian National University
and was living in a shared house with
friends. He had worked in England for a
year after leaving school and was a very
independent person.
Naturally as a young man in his 20’s
he struggled with the diagnosis, the
stigma of it and the impact on his life
– he was no longer bullet proof and in
complete control of his life. He hated
going to doctors. Although he did not
talk about it with us I know at times
he was afraid. Very few of his friends
knew the full story. He eventually had to
change his part-time work as a painter’s
assistant as he could no longer be up on
scaffolding. Fortunately for him his boss
was very supportive and allowed him
to do a lot of the ‘cutting- in’ work from
the floor. Many people with epilepsy
can have a less positive experience in the
workplace.
As parents we tackled this situation
in the same way as we had tackled our
daughter’s asthma – she was diagnosed
at age 3. We gained as much information
as we could. We helped Matt find a
specialist he felt comfortable with, we
joined the ACT Epilepsy Association,
and we encouraged him to learn as much
as he could about epilepsy so he could
manage it. Our daughter perhaps had
an advantage as she had grown up with
her condition, she knew the triggers and
risks and had learned to manage it over
many years.
However, with the epilepsy diagnosis,
fear entered our lives as well – we were
afraid that he might have a seizure and
injure himself, afraid that people would
not know how to help him, or worst of
all we thought, afraid he could have an
accident while driving.
Matt finished his degree in Actuarial
studies and at age 23 moved to Sydney
after accepting a job in a large firm.
He didn’t inform them initially about
his epilepsy but gradually over time he
talked about it more openly and again
he was very fortunate that they were
supportive. He was highly regarded by
them and he travelled overseas for work
on a couple of occasions. He was being
treated by a specialist in Sydney who
did not feel medication would be helpful
in reducing his type of seizures. He
managed the seizures by monitoring his
lifestyle – sleep, stress, alcohol intake
etc and he did modify his lifestyle quite
a bit. However he was working long
hours, and at times his job was very
stressful. As he lived interstate we don’t
know whether the seizures became more
frequent – he didn’t tell us.
A few weeks after he turned 26, Matt
died suddenly and unexpectedly in his
sleep as a result of an epileptic seizure.
It goes without saying that the shock
and devastation were overwhelming.
Our grief was made worse by the fact
we had never heard of SUDEP – sudden
unexpected death in epilepsy, it was
not even on our radar. At that time any
information we had read about epilepsy
did not mention this situation. We did not
know then people could die directly from
a seizure. We approached his specialist
to find out if Matt was aware of this
possibility and his response was that
“he did not remember telling him about
SUDEP, he does not usually talk about
it as it increases people’s anxiety, but if
Matt had asked him about it he would
have discussed it with him.” This made
us very angry. We would say “How do
you get the answers if you do not know
the question to ask?”
We will never know whether Matt had
all the information he needed to make
fully informed choices about managing
his lifestyle or taking medication. He
was an intelligent mature adult who
was very capable of doing that. The
information may not have prevented his
death but for our family it would have
been some comfort to know he had all
the information he needed and a realistic
understanding of the risks, as our
daughter has had with her asthma.
After Matt’s death various people gave
us an enormous amount of support and
information, in particular Rosemary
Panelli who has had a long association
with Epilepsy Bereaved and the Epilepsy
Foundation in Victoria. From her I
learned that epilepsy related deaths
at that time were recorded differently
around Australia. In rural areas due to
lack of resources they were often not
recorded as related to epilepsy at all.
She also gave me the opportunity to put
Matt’s story in this wonderful booklet
about SUDEP which was published
by Epilepsy Australia and Epilepsy
Bereaved and launched in 2005. I would
encourage you to read it for a better
understanding of the issues associated
with sudden unexpected death in
Marg Callaghan
Marg Callaghan, Robert Cole (Epilepsy Association of SA & NT),
Russell Pollard (JECA) and James Bidgood MP
Sen Gary Humphries
Sen Helen Kroger
The Earl Howe,
Chairman of the All-
Party Parliamentary
Group, Houses of
Parliament, London
“As Chairman of the All-Party
Parliamentary Group on Epilepsy here
in Westminster, I wanted to let you know
how much I welcome the news of the
recently formed Australian Parliamentary
Friends of Epilepsy group and to
congratulate you on what you have
already achieved.
Our own experience is that the All-
Party Group has played a valuable role,
not least in informing parliamentarians
but also in being able to focus the
minds of ministers and officials at the
Department of Health on epilepsy as
a policy area of significance. We have
achieved this both by inviting ministers
periodically to attend our meetings and
by submitting reports to them with solidly
researched recommendations.
In the chambers of both Houses of
Parliament we have been instrumental in
initiating debates on epilepsy which have
undoubtedly been of value in raising the
profile of the condition.
On behalf of the UK All-Party Group,
I am delighted to associate myself with
the work of the Parliamentary Friends of
Epilepsy in Australia and send you and
the members of the Friends every good
wish for your future success.”
Frederick Howe
Susanne Lund
President
International Bureau
for Epilepsy
“IBE is very pleased to support the
terrific work being undertaken by the
Joint Epilepsy Council of Australia, IBE’s
Full Member in Australia. We are aware
that for many years epilepsy associations
in Australia have been working to
improve the quality of life for people
with epilepsy, in both medical and social
terms…
We were delighted therefore to learn
of the development of the Parliamentary
Friends of Epilepsy Group and its efforts
to encourage the Australian Parliament
to bring about lasting changes for people
with epilepsy in Australia. This is in
line with IBE vision of the world where
everywhere fear and ignorance about
epilepsy are replaced by understanding
and care.
IBE recognizes the important support
provided to JECA by the Parliamentary
Members, in particular, Ms Jill Hall,
Member for Shortland and Mr Mark
Coulton, Member for Parkes, and would
urge them to continue to support this
important initiative.”
Messages of support
from our international
colleagues
Sen Gary Humphries, Graeme Shears (Epilepsy Foundation of
Victoria) and Jacinta Cummins (Epilepsy ACT, Chair of JECA)
Denise Chapman (Epilepsy Australia, NSW) and
Sen Gary Humphries
Sen Helen Kroger, Sue Healy (President, Epilepsy ACT)
and Mark Coulton MP
Dr Lindsay Vowells (President, Epilepsy Australia),
Glenys Coates (parent) and James Bidgood MP
Helen Whitehead (Epilepsy Queensland) and Mike Simon MP
Jill Hall MP and Russell Pollard (Epilepsy Australia)
Sen Catryna Bilyx and Marg Callaghan
Parliament House
18 September 2008
Rosie Panelli (JECA) and Nigel Berry (Disability ACT)
Keynote address to the
Parliamentary Friends of Epilepsy
meeting 18 September 2008.
”