Shlifovka : (Russian) polishing, burnishing. ~ qil to polish, to burnish.
Shlifovkachi : polisher.
Shlyapa : (Russian) hat.
Shlyupka : (Russian) launch, boat.
Shlyuz : (Russian) lock, sluice, floodgate.
Shmutstitul : (Russian) title or chapter head page.
Shnitsel" : (Russian) schnitzel.
Shnur : (Russian) electric cable; cord, string, lace.sho'lp ono.plopping sound.sho'lq ono.
Sho'lqilla : v.i. To plop, to make a plopping sound. [sho'lqillat ]sho'lti sho'rva coll.s. Sho'rva sho'lti.
Sho'ng'i : v.i. To plunge, to dive, to sink; to disappear or slip into (e.g., darkness). [sho'ng'it , sho'g'ish ]sho'p ono.s. ~ Etib o'rtaga tush to interject, to butt in.
Sho'ppay : v.i. To sit by o.s., to brood, to grieve. [sho'ppayish , sho'ppaytir ]
Sho'r 1 : salty; salt, saline, alkaline; salt content, salinity; dried sweat. ~ danak salted apricot pits covered with a kind of ash. ~ paxta cotton soaked in salt water used to reduce swelling or pain.
Sho'r 2 : unfortunate, hapless; misfortune, adversity. Voy ~im What can I do?, God help us! Peshanasi ~ hapless, unfortunate. ~i quridi to undergo misfortune, tohave bad luck. ~i qursin bastard, wretch. ~ing qurg'ur poor thing. ~iga ~va to'kildi to have bad luck, to undergo a calamity. Birovning ~ini qurit to be the downfall of, to ruin.
Sho'ra 1 bot. : orach; saltwort, Russian thistle.
Sho'ra 2 bot. : grape flower bud.sho'rajriq bot.shoreweed.
Sho'rak 1 : salty.sho'rak 2 bot.baby's breath (s. Qamg'oq).
Sho'rala 1 : v.i. To scale, to flake; to become covered with dried salt or sweat; to become covered with orach.
Sho'rala 2 : v.i. To produce buds (grapevine).
Sho'razor : field or patch of orach.
Sho'ri(y)da : obs. Poor, pitiful thing.
Sho'rillat : v.t. To sip, to slurp.
Sho'rish : misfortune, trouble.
Sho'rishli : unlucky, disastrous.
Sho'rla : v.i. To sweat, to become covered with dried salt; to become salinated. [sho'rlan ]
Sho'rli 1 : salty, saline.
Sho'rli 2 : s. Sho'rlik 2.
Sho'rlik 1 : saltiness.
Sho'rlik 2 : poor, pitiable, hapless.
Sho'ro : arch. (Arabic) council; soviet. ~lar Soviets.
Sho'roviy : Soviet.
Sho'rpeshana : hapless, pitiable.
Sho'rtak : somewhat salty.sho'rtang coll.s. Sho'rtak.
Sho'rtob : s. Sho'rxok.
Sho'rtumshuq : shy, skittish.
Sho'rva : (Arabic) soup, broth. Karam ~ cabbage soup. Qovurma ~ soup made by first frying onions, etc., then boiling. Pul bo'lsa changalda ~ Money can buy anything.
Sho'rva sho'lti : general name for thin, meatless soups.
Sho'rxok : salt flat.
Sho'x : lively, playful; mischievous, naughty; spirited, saucy. ~ bola wild, mischievous child. ~ qiz spirited, saucy girl. ~ muzika lively music.
Sho'x shatir : rowdy, troublemaking.
Sho'xchan(g) : s. Sho'x; bright (fabric).
Sho'xlik : rambunctiousness, naughtiness; liveliness, spirit. ~ qil to be naughty, to play tricks.
Shoals (river); (math) evolvement [razvertka]?? :
Shod : joyful, happy.
Shod xandon : s. Shod xurram.
Shod xurram : full of joy and cheer.
Shod xurramlik : joy and cheer.
Shoda shoda : strings and strings; bunches and bunches.
Shoda : necklace, string (of s.t.); bunch (grapes); ?? [remiza, remizka (part of a loom?)]; [reyka]??
Shodala : v.t. To string. [shodalan , shodalat ]
Shodi : og'zidan bodi kirib, ~ chiqadi to swear like a sailor, to cuss one's head off.
Shodiyona : festivity, gaiety; jouyous, merry, gay, festive; merrily, festively.
Shodiyonalik : cheer, gaiety.
Shodlan : v.i. To be filled with joy. [shodlantir ]
Shodlik : joy, happiness.
Shodmarg : ~ bo'l to die for joy.
Shodmon : joyful.
Shodmonlik : joy.
Shodon lit. : joyful, cheerful.
Shodonlik : joy, cheer.
Shofyor : (Russian) driver; chauffeur.
Shogird : apprentice, pupil; follower.
Shogirdlik : abstr. Of shogird; apprenticeship.
Shoh : shah, king; king (in chess or cards); checkmate (s. Kiwt). ~ ber to checkmate. ~ning xotini queen. ~ning qizi princess.
Shohanshoq : king of kings (title of shah of Iran).
Shohi : s. Shoyi.
Shohichi : s. Shoyifurush.
Shohid : (Arabic) witness.
Shohidlik : giving evidence, testimony.
Shohlik : abstr. Of woh; sovereignty, reign; kingdom.
Shohnishin : arch. Royal audience chamber.
Shohnoma : the Book of Kings, a history of Persia written by Firdausi); great written (esp. Poetic) work.
Shohona : regal, kingly, majestic, grand; greatest, superb.
Shohroh lit. : major roadway.
Shohsupa : s. Shosupa.
Shohtut : s. Shotut.
Shoir : (Arabic) poet.
Shoira : (Arabic) poetess.
Shoirlik : abstr. Of shoir; eloquence.
Shoirona : like a poet, poetically.
Shokila shokila : in bunches and bunches, covered with.
Shokila : fringe; tassle.
Shokilador : s. Shokilali.
Shokilali : fringed; tassled.
Shokilda coll : s. Shokila.
Shokolad : (Russian) chocolate.
Shokosa : a large bowl. ~ so'z great word(s).
Shol 1 : woolen material; woolen shawl or mantle.
Shol 2 : (Arabic) paralysis, numbness; paralyzed.
Shol shol : ~ bo'l to ache.
Sholcha : woolen floor rug.
Sholg'om bot. : turnip.
Sholi : rice (as a crop).
Sholikor : rice farmer.
Sholikorlik : rice growing; rice field(s).
Sholipoya : rice field; stalk of a rice plant.
Sholpar : woolen.
Shom : evening; sundown prayers. ~(ni) o'qi to perform the sundown prayers. Oy ~ yedi said when the moon rises after sundown.
Shomon : (Russian) shaman.
Shomoniy : shamanistic.
Shompol : (Russian) ramrod, cleaning rod (for gun).shomruq zool.sheldrake.
Shomurt : long, curving moustache.
Shon 1 : (Arabic) honor, glory, pride, dignity, nobility; importance.
Shon 2 : last used for fitting boot tops.
Shon sharaf : (Arabic) honor and glory.
Shon shavkat : (Arabic) glory and fame.
Shon shuhrat, shonu shuhrat (Arabic) : fame and renown.
Shona 1 : bud of a cotton plant.
Shona 2 : arch. Comb (s. Taroq).
Shona shona : full of buds.
Shonabarg : stipule.
Shonala 1 : v.i. To put forth buds.
Shonala 2 : v.t. To comb.
Shonli : glorious, great; famous, renowned.
Shop : arch. Scimitar, curved sword. ~ mo'ylov long moustache; having a long moustache. Qo'lini ~ qil to point at, to stab one's finger at.
Shop shalop : arch. Sidearm(s).
Shopir coll. : (Russian) s. Shofyor.
Shopir : v.t. To pour repeatedly with a ladle (to stir or make frothy); to winnow; to scatter. Yurakni ~tir to make one's heart jump. [shopiril , shopirish , shopirtir ]
Shopirin : v.i. Yuragi ~di to have one's heart jump.
Shoqul : plumb (line).
Shosh : v.i. To rush, to hurry, to be in a hurry; to get excited, hasty, or apprehensive. ~ma hali/hali ~ma Hold on a second, Don't get excited. ~a pisha/~gan(i)cha/~ib pishib in a hurry or rush, hastily. [shoshil , shoshiltir , shoshtir ]
Shoshilinch : urgent, pressing; hastily, in a rush; rush, hurry.
Shoshilish : v.n. Of ~ yordam emergency aid. ~ ravishda urgently, hastily.
Shoshir : v.t. Caus. Of shosh ; to hurry, to rush; to surprize; to fluster, to alarm, to bewilder. [shoshirish ]
Shoshma shoshar : hasty, hurried, jumpy.
Shoshma shosharlik : hastiness, rashness.
Shoshqaloq : s. Wowma wowar.
Shoshqaloqla : v.i. To hurry, to rush, to be hasty or uncareful.
Shoshqin : rushing; quick, hasty.
Shoshqinlik : abstr. Of shoshqin.shoshqoq coll. Dial.hasty, rash, jumpy.
Shosse : (Russian) high road; surfaced road.
Shosupa : large supa.shotara bot.fumitory.
Shoterak bot. : Lombardy poplar (s. Mirzaterak).
Shoti : body of a cart; shaft of a cart; (dial.) Ladder.
Shotikapa atlas : a type of xon atlas.
Shotir : (Arabic) horse holder, running attendant (of khan or high official); footman, lackey.
Shotland : (Russian) Scot, Scotsman.
Shotlandka : (Russian) Scottish woman.shotut bot.purple mulberry.
Shov shuv : noise, ruckus, commotion; noises, rumors.
Shov shuvli : noisy.
Shov shuvsiz : noiseless, quiet.shov ono.whooshing sound.
Shovdira : v.i. To rustle, to murmur. [shovdirat ]
Shovinist : (Russian) chauvinist.
Shovinistik : (Russian) chauvinistic.
Shovinistlik : s. Shovinizm.
Shovinizm : (Russian) chauvinism.
Shovqin suron : noise and commotion, ruckus.
Shovqin suronli : noisy, clamorous.
Shovqin : noise, din, clamor, commotion; unvoiced sound. ~ ko'tar to raise one's voice. ~ sol to raise one's voice; to roar.
Shovqinchi : noisemaker, troublemaker, habitual complainer.
Shovqinla : v.i. To raise one's voice, to yell. [shovqinlash ]
Shovqinli : noisy; roaring, thundering. ~ undosh voiceless consonant.
Shovul 1 bot. : (Russian) sorrel.
Shovul 2 : abundant, plentiful, in tons or bunches; covered with, overflowing with, full of.
Shovuldek/day : s. Shovul 2.
Shovulla : v.i. To make a rushing or roaring noise. [shovullat ]shovun coll.cord; plumb (s. Shoqul).shovur shovur ono.din, clamor, noise.
Shovush : ice. ~ bog'la to become covered with frost, to ice up.
Shovva : s. Shalola.
Shovvoz : fine, capable, stalwart; crafty, sneaky.
Shovvozlik : abstr. Of shovvoz.
Shox 1 : branch; horn. ~ ot to put out branches, to branch out. ~ otgan tut branches with fruit. ~ ariq branch canal. ~ chiqar to put forth shoots, to sprout. ~ing chiqadimi? What will that do for you? ~ini sindir /~ tashla to become lame; to slip to one side; to bend from side to side in a playful manner; to hee and haw, to be indecisive. ~i bormi? Is he special?, What's so special about him?
Shox shabba : sticks and branches.
Shoxalak : s. Shoxilak.shoxilak bot.common Russian thistle.
Shoxla : v.i. To put forth branches, to branch out. [shoxlan , shoxlat , shoxlatil ]
Shoxli : branched; horned.
Shoxobcha : minor canal; branch line; branch, division.
Shoxsiz : branchless; hornless.
Shoyad(ki) : would that, if only.
Shoyi : silk (material).
Shoyibof : silk weaver.
Shoyifurush : arch. Silk merchant.
Shoyigul bot. : canna.
Shoyon lit. : worthy. ~i diqqat worthy of attention.
Shpaklyovka : (Russian) putty. ~ qil to fill, to putty (holes).
Shpal : (Russian) sleeper, railroad tie.
Shpargalka : (Russian) crib sheet.
Shpat : (Russian) spar. Dala ~i feldspar.
Shpatel" : (Russian) palette knife (spackle knife??); (doctor's) spatula.
Shpil"ka : (Russian) hairpin.
Shpindel" : (Russian)
Shpindelli : outfitted with a spindle.
Shpion : (Russian) spy.
Shpionlik : abstr. Of shpion; espionage.
Shponka : (Russian) dowel, bushing key.
Shpor : (Russian) spur(s).
Shprits : (Russian) syringe.
Shrift : (Russian) type (face).
Shtab : (Russian) staff.
Shtab kvartira : (Russian) headquarters.
Shtamp : (Russian)
Shtampla : v.t. To stamp; to punch, to press. [shtamplan ]
Shtampovka : (Russian) stamping, pressing, punching; punched, stamped, pressed.
Shtampovkachi : puncher, punch operator.
Shtanga : (Russian) weight (for weight lifting); goalpost; bar, rod.
Shtangachi : weight lifter.
Shtangentsirkul" : (Russian) slide gauge, sliding calipers.
Shtapel" : (Russian) staple (cloth).
Shtat 1 : (Russian) state.
Shtat 2 : (Russian) staff; list of staff members and responsibilities.
Shtativ : (Russian) tripod, stand, base.
Shtatsiz : non staff member.
Shtempel" : (Russian) stamp.
Shtik : (Russian) bayonet.
Shtorm : (Russian) gale.
Shtraf : (Russian) fine, penalty. ~ qil /~ maydonchasi penalty area. ~ batal'oni penal battalion. ~ to'pi penalty kick.
Shtreykbrexer : (Russian) strikebreaker.
Shtrix : (Russian) line, stroke; feature, trait.
Shturm : (Russian) storming, assault.
Shturman : (Russian) navigator.
Shturmanlik : abstr. Of shturman.
Shturmbozlik : s. Shturmchilik.shturmchi coll.strafer, strafing aircraft.
Shturmchilik : rushed, sporadic production work (in order to meet the plan).
Shturmovik : (Russian) attack plane; storm trooper.
Shturval : (Russian) wheel, controls.
Shturvalchi : helmsman, pilot.
Shu'ba : arch. (Arabic) branch office; name of each section of the six types of shashmaqom.
Shu'la : (Arabic) light, luster, shining; flame, glow.
Shu'lalan : v.i. To shine. [shu'lalantir ]
Shu shu : since then, since that time.shu shun+ w/ case endingthis, that. ~ atrofda around here, in this area. ~ orada/~nda here; at that time, then. ~nga for that reason. ~ bu yil this (very) year. ~ bugun this very day. ~ qadar this much. ~ ham ishmi? Or ~ ham ish bo'ldimi? What is this?, What do you call this?, What the hell have you been doing? Kuni ~nga qolipti This is all he has left. ~ da! What else? ~ndan ~nga for a long way. ~ vaqtgacha/~ kam Edi or ~nisi this, this one.
Shuaro : obs. (Arabic) poets.
Shuba : (Russian) fur coat.
Shubha : (Arabic) doubt, suspicion. Kimdan ~ng bor? Who do you suspect/have suspicions about? ~ yo'q no doubt. (+~ qil to suspect, to have doubts about. ~ tug'dir to breed suspicion, to cast doubts. ~ga sol to cause to doubt. ~ga tush to begin to doubt. (+~ bos to be overcome by suspicion.
Shubha shikva : (Arabic) (+~ qil /Et to have doubts and suspicions.
Shubhachi : doubter, suspicious person.
Shubhalan : v.i. (+dan/+ga) to suspect, to have suspicions, to doubt. [shubhalantir ]
Shubhali : suspicious, doubtful.
Shubhasiz : w/o a doubt, doubtless.
Shud : ability, dexterity. ~i bor yigit talented lad.
Shudgor : tilled earth; tilling. Qora ~ land plowed in the fall but left fallow. Till
Shudgorla : v.t. To till. [shudgorlan ]
Shudli : able, gifted, talented.
Shudring : dew (s. Shabnam).
Shudsiz : maladroit, inept.
Shug'ullan : v.i. To be occupied with, to be engaged in; to work on, to study. [shug'ullantir ]
Shuhrat : (Arabic) fame, renown. ~ qozon /top to find or gain fame.
Shuhratla : v.t. To acclaim.
Shuhratlan : v.i. To become famous, well known.
Shuhratli : famed, renowned.
Shuhratparast : seeker of fame, consumed by a desire for fame.
Shuhratparastlik : vainglorious quest for fame.
Shukr : (Arabic) s. Shukur.
Shukrona : (in) thanks, (with) gratitude.
Shukronalik : thanks, gratitude, gratefulness.
Shukuh lit. : celebration, festivity; greatness, magnificence.
Shukuhli : great, glorious, splendid.
Shukur : (Arabic) thanks be, thanks for that.shul obs.s. Shu.
Shulon : hot food given to the poor.
Shulxa : (Russian) s. Sheluxa.
Shum : (Arabic) evil, sinister; ominous, dismal; crafty, scheming; mischievous. ~ oyoq/~ xabar bad news.shumg'iya bot.broomrape; parasite.
Shumlik : evil, mischief. ~i tut to be overcome by a desire to do mischief.
Shumshay : v.i. To huddle into a ball; to frown, to brood; to crouch, to cringe. [shumshayish ]
Shumshuk : loathsome, repulsive, socially outcast.
Shumshuklik : rejection.
Shumtaka : mischievous, naughty, bad (child).shumtol bot.ash (tree).shumurt bot.bird cherry.shunaqa coll.s. ~si (one) like this/that, such a; like this, like that, thus.shunaqangi coll.s. Shunday.
Shuncha : this much/many; so much/many.
Shunchaki : just for fun, just for kicks; unimportant, simple, plain. ~ gap just talk.
Shunchalik : so, so much; just, simply, for no reason; unimportant, simple, plain.shunchayiki coll.s. Shunchaki.shunchayin coll.s. Shunchaki.
Shunday : like this/that, such, of that sort; thus, so, in that manner, in that way; right (as response or tag question). ~ bo'lsa ham even so. ~likka ~ ku ya that's as it may be. ~ Emasmi? Isn't that so? ~ qilib thus, in that way. ~ deng Now you're talking!; What're you saying? What's that? ~(lig)icha just like it was.shundayin dial. Coll.s. Shunday.shundoq coll.s. Shunday.
Shung : s. Shumtol.
Shuningdek : similarly, likewise.shunqor zool.gerfalcon; champion, hero, ace.
Shuru' : obs. (Arabic) ~ qil to set to doing s.t.
Shurup : (Russian) screw.
Shuur lit. : (Arabic) intelligence, comprehension.
Shuuriy lit. : (Arabic) ~ ravishda comprehendingly. G'ayri ~ ravishda uncomprehendingly; unreasoningly.
Shuurli : intelligent, sharp of mind.
Shuursiz : unperceiving, uncomprehending; unreasoning; insane, mentally unfit.
Shuursizlik : insanity (i.e., unfit to stand trial).shuv ono.light rustling or whooshing noise. ~ Et to make a light rustling or whooshing noise; to do quickly or all ata once. Yuragi ~ Etib ketdi His heart skipped a beat.
Shuva : v.t. To plaster (s. Suva ). [shuval , shuvat ]shuvaran bot.flixweed, spinnate tansy mustard.
Shuvilla : v.i. To stir, to whisper, to rumble. Yuragi ~b ketdi s. Yuragi shuv Etib ketdi.shuvoq 1 bot.wormwood.shuvoq 2 dial.plaster (s. Suvoq).
Shuvoqchi : plasterer (s. Suvoqchi).
Shuvoqzor : field or patch of wormwood.
Shuvut : yuzi ~ downcast, shamefaced, outcast.
Shuvutlik : yuzi ~ humiliation, shame.
Shuytib dial. thus, so, in that way.
Shved : (Russian) Swede; Swedish.
Shveytsar : (Russian) Swiss.
Si : (Russian) C (in music).
Sibir coll. : (Russian) Siberia. ~ qil to exile to Siberia. ~ yong?Og?I Siberian pine.
Sibiriyalik : Siberian.
Sibizg'a : a kind of flute.
Sibizg'achi : a sibizg'a player.sichqon zool.mouse. ~ sig'mas iniga, g'alvir bog'lar dumiga said when s.o. Attempts s.t. W/o considering all that is involved. ~ surdi said when s.o. Who has been sick for some time ventures out of doors for the first time. ~ning ini ming tanga any place would do for a refuge (said for s.o. Looking for a place to hide). Arslonning o'ligi, ~ning tirigi expression meaning that big shots are still big shots even after a fall from power.
Siderik : (Russian) sidereal. ~ davr sidereal orbit. ~ oy sidereal month.
Sidir : v.t. To scrape up; to yank off, to whip off. ~ib sol /betini ~ib tashlab unashamedly. [sidiril , sidirish ]
Sidirg'a : plain, unpatterned; all over, completely.
Sidirg'asiga : completely, entirely, thoroughly.
Sidiril : v.i. Pass. Of sidir . Ichim ~ib tushdi/ketdi to be starving (hungry).
Sidq : (Arabic) devotion.
Sidqidil : zeal, fervor. ~lik bilan fervently, earnestly.
Sidra : time. Ikki ~ twice, two times.
Sidrasiga : one after another.
Sifat : (Arabic) quality; attribute, characteristic; mode, manner; adjective. ~ida as, in the capacity of. Do'st ~ida as a friend.
Sifatdosh : participle (e.g., V+ ~ kesim parctcipial predicate. ~ oborot ?? [prichastnyy oborot]
Sifatla : v.t. To describe, to characterize.sifatlanmish gram.subject or object of a participle.
Sifatlash : v.n. Of sifatla ; description, characterization; epithet.
Sifatli : (high) quality.
Sifatlovchi : attribute.
Sifatsiz : low quality, cheap.
Sifatsizlik : poor quality, cheapness.
Sifon : (Russian) siphon.
Sifr : arch. (Arabic) zero (s. Nol').
Sig' : v.i. To fit (on, into), to be held or contained by; to find shelter (in). Ichiga ~maydi to not be able to contain within o.s. (joy, etc.). Yuragiga ~maydi not to be able to keep to o.s.; not to be able to put up with. Ta'rifga~maydi (to be) indescribable. Diliga qil ham ~maydi to have no patience or appetite for s.t. Xayolga ~maydigan unimaginable. [sig'dir , sig'diril , sig'ish , sig'ishtir ]
Sig'arli : fitting, holding, able to contain. O'n litr suv ~ idish A container which can hold ten liters.
Sig'im : volume, capacity. Issiqlik ~i heat capacity. Elektr ~i (electrical) capacity. Kemaning suv ~i displacement of a ship.
Sig'imli : having a certain capacity; capacious.
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