Problem Solving
The R.U.D.E problem solving strategy is taught to pupils in 2nd class – 6th class
R.U.D.E is explained as follows:
R – Read
Pupils are encouraged to read the word problem at least 3 times.
U – Underline
Key numbers and key words in the problem are underlined in pencil.
Key words are then highlighted/coloured according to the mathematical operation involved.
See table below.
Colour
|
Mathematical Operation
|
Examples of Key Words/Questions
|
Blue
|
Addition
|
More, altogether, and, plus, add
|
Red
|
Subtraction
|
How many more? What is the difference between? spent, How many are left?
|
Purple
|
Multiplication
|
Times, there are 20 pupils in each class, how many are there in 5 classes?
|
Orange
|
Division
|
Divided among, shared, divided into groups of
|
D –Draw
Pupils are encouraged to draw a picture/table/diagram of the information being presented in the problem. This approach greatly assists visual learners in comprehending the problem.
E – Estimate
Pupils make an estimation of what the answer might be.
The pupils write an equation/sum for the problem. They calculate their equation and check their calculations.
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