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- neuralgia + pyoderma - psychosis 827. A man 23 years in the pubic area, the penis, the inner thighs papules, pustules, purulent crust erosion. Worried itching noted symptom Gorchakov-Hard- - presumptive diagnosis: - chancroid + scabies - Lipschutz's disease - vulgar impetigo 828. Some other symptoms can be symptoms of scabies: - itchy skin only during the day - linear layout - bunching rash + pairing elements 829. What are the laboratory methods should be carried out with scabies: + scraping on the itch mite - blood tests naeozinofiliyu - urinalysis - Research on blood sugar 830. With what diseases is carried diff. diagnostics, scabies: - Shingles - lichen planus - snndrom Senir-Aschner + pruritus 831. The patient was 25 years old, Single The diagnosis of scabies. What laboratory studies should be included in the plan of the survey: + finding of scabies mite - research on LE cells - Analysis on akantoliticheskiekletki - Analysis of a bullock Borowski 832. The female scabies mite gets: - mesh layer in the dermis + horny layer of the epidermis - in the subcutaneous fat - in the basal layer of the epidermis 833. The incubation period for scabies is: + 1-4 weeks - 2-3 months - 24-48 hours - 6 -8 months 834. The fertilized female scabies mite lays: - B do100yaits - 1000 eggs + to 50 eggs - to 200yaits 835. A patient with scabies after application of 33% sulfur ointment on the skin of the trunk appeared diffuse erythema, rash melkopapuleznaya Diagnose: + The contact allergic dermatitis. - atopic dermatitis - toksikodermiya - erythema multiforme exudative 836. Specify drugs for the treatment of contact allergic dermatitis: - 1% ointment ihtiolovaya - 0.1% calcium gluconate - Ampicillin + suprastin 837. Specify the term applying sulfur ointment in the treatment of scabies: - 1-2 days + 4- 5 days - 8 days - 7 days
838. The varieties of scabies include: - dishydrotic - Dutch - Rural
+ Norwegian 839. The patient skin spots round shape the size of 5-6 mm with a slight small laminar peeling. When lubricating iodine stains darken. Diagnosis: + multi-colored shingles - allergic dermatit - Dermatitis herpetiformis Duhring - iododerma 840 Multicolored zoster is more common in persons: + pulmonary tuberculosis - podagra - hypertensive disease - On fat seborroea 841. What other symptoms are characteristic of multi-colored lichen: - true leucoderma - no subjective sensations + yellowish-brown spots -papuleznaya rash 842. Select the drugs to treat multi-colored lichen: + Nizoral - 20% benzyl benzoate - tselestoderm - erythromycin 843. A patient of 56 years on the skin in the groin creases clearly limited noninflammatory spot brick-red color. There sweating. Diagnosis: - candidiasis - limited neurodermatitis + erythrasma - chromophytosis 844. What is important in the etiology of erythrasma: - neurotropic virus + Corynebacterium - Streptococcus - Red trihofiton 845. The patient 23 years in the interdigital gaps feet maceration, fracture fragments of the epidermis around the edges. The nails of the thumbs of both feet are yellow, dim, crumbl- Diagnosis: - mycosis fungoides - aktinomikoz - mycetoma of the foot + athlete's foot, onychomycosis. 846. Specify the clinical variety of tinea pedis, onychomycosis: + intertriginoznoy - dishidrotic - microbial - exudative 847. What research is needed to confirm the diagnosis of tinea pedis, onychomycosis: + microscopic examination of pathological material - crop on Wednesday Saburo - CBC
- urinalysis. 848. The pathology is characterized by a nail in the tinea pedis, onychomycosis: - 1-2 defeat of nail plastinoktolko toes - defeat nail plates 3-4, 4-5 toes - lack of destruction of the nail plate brushes - losing all nail plates 849. A patient with diabetes at the head of the penis itchy erythematous border erosion macerated epidermis- Worried itching, burning Diagnosis: - esthiomenous chancre + candida balanoposthitis - genital herpes 850. What research is needed to confirm the diagnosis - Candida balanoposthitis: - study on cell acantholytic - iodine sample Jadassohn - Research on pale treponema + microscopic study on yeasts 851. What else could be affected by Candida balanoposthitis: - The corners of the mouth - interdigital folds + oral mucosa - scalp
852. Select the drugs to treat Candida balanoposthitis: - Nizoral - kenolog + Diflucan - Nystatin 853. The patient 10 years on the scalp rounded center 2x2 cm. Hair broken at 6-8 mm at the base of-muff-like Case consists. Diagnosis: - microsporia - alopecia baldness - seborrhea - syphilitic alopecia 854. What other symptoms characteristic of microsporia: - BTE increase in lymph nodes + emerald glow in the rays of the lamp Wood - Wood in the glow of the lamp is marked shining - burning and painful lesions 855. Patient For 15 years on the scalp is clearly limited erythematous-squamous foci to be broken off hair at the level of 6-8 mm. Under Wood's lamp-green glow. Diagnosis: - trihofitya - favus
- psoriasis + microsporia 856. Specify a possible source of contamination at mikrosporia: - sick person + cats and dogs - Cattle
- steppe rodents 857. What is striking when microsporia: + smooth leather - organs
- bones - nails
858 Select treatments for microsporia: - 6-10% sulfur-tar ointment + griseofulvin forte - kloforan - acyclovir 859. 27-o. patient diagnosed as athlete's foot, dishydrotic form. What are the clinical signs are characteristic of this disease: + localization in the arch of the foot - formation of bubbles and bubble multi- - the appearance of paired vesicles-papular elements - groin limfadenit 860. Where infection occurs most often in the athlete's foot, disgidroticheskoy form: - in the treatment room - bedside - At the beach + in the pool, saun- 861. Who suffers most athlete's foot, dishydrotic form: + athletes - sellers - builders - vets 862. With what diseases is carried diff. diagnosis of athlete's foot, dishydrotic form: - palmoplantar pustular psoriasis + dishydrotic eczema - dermatitis Duhring 863. The child of 9 years at the head in the neck, there are two large pockets rezkoocherchennyh infiltrated the size of 5x6 cm, covered with a large number of purulent rich crusts. After removing the crusts noted pus from each follicle individuall- The patient noted an increase in temperature headache, increase in cervical lymph nodes. - presumptive diagnosis: - abrasions + infiltrative-suppurative trichophytosis - microsporia - pustular psoriasis 864. Who is most often the source of infection at the infiltrative-suppurative trihofitia: + cattle - cats, dogs - steppe rodents - Rat 865. Which symptom characteristic of infiltrative-suppurative trihofitia: - fish eggs - ladies heel + honeycomb - apple jelly 866. What research is needed to infiltrative-suppurative trihofitiia + microscopy of hair - crop on Wednesday Saburo - Skin biopsy histology - Research at Wood's lamp 867. A child 6 years of age on the skin in the shoulder, chest and back are eritemato-squamous lesions proper size 2x2,3x3 cm round-shaped lesions with clear boundaries, the edges of which are raised roll shaped and they can see small papules vesicular rashes, scales and position crusts. - presumptive diagnosis: - focal neurodermatitis - microbial eczema - psoriasis + microsporia smooth leather 868. What is striking when microsporia smooth skin: - nails + hair
- internal organs - mucous eye 869. In an infant with an inflammation of the oral mucosa diagnosed as candidiasis of the oral mucosa (thrush). What features are typical for this disease: - superficial erosion in the lesions - "cheesy" raid + whitish film can be easily removed - ulcerated lesions 870. What can be combined lesion of the oral mucosa for candidiasis: - defeat of the cornea - defeat corners of the mouth - defeat red border + losing the language 871. What are the allergic rashes with candidiasis of the oral mucosa (thrush): + levurid - lentikulid - mikrobid - epidermofitid 872. Select drugs for the treatment of candidiasis of the oral mucosa: + 1% solution of methylene blue - prednisolone - Ampicillin - deksametozon 873. The patient on the body multiple yellowish-brown spot with defurfuration which subjectively did not bother the patient. Sample Balzer and symptom of "chips" are positiv- Diagnosis: - secondary syphilis pigmentosa + versicolor tinea - dry streptoderma 874. For samples Holds Balzer used: - 50% potassium iodide ointment + 5% tincture of iodine - A 1% solution of nicotinic acid - 5% salicylic acid 875. What factors are important in the etiopathogenesis of candidiasis: - sweating - Corynebacterium - streptococci + Mushrooms 876. Select drugs for the treatment of candidiasis: + mikozolon - tetracycline - erythromycin - deksametozon 877. The patient on the scalp are ocher-yellow rind with impression in the center, when removing crusts visible scar atroph- Hair dull, as if "eclipsing" comes "barn" smell. Diagnosis: - trichophytosis + favus
- erythematosus - streptoderma 878. Which way happens infection favus: A non-communicable disease - sexual contact - airborne droplets + in direct contact with the patient 879. What is striking in this pathology: A hair - smooth skin - nails + All of the above 880. Specify the clinical varieties favus: A pustular - squamous - disgidrotic + skutular 881. The child of 7 years diagnosed trichophytosis scalp. What features are typical for this disease: + breaking of the hair at the level of 1-2 mm in the outbreaks - whitish, defurfuration - imposition of silver-white scales - Case consists muff-like at the base of the hair 882. Specify the clinical varieties trihofitia: A sharp + infiltrative-suppurative - disgidrotic - pustular 883. The patient on the face, forearms and feet are ulcer size 2x2,3x3 cm with uneven scalloped edges on the bottom of the ulcer has granular granulation as "fish eggs". Ulcers were 6 weeks after the arrival of Turkmenistan, where he was on a business trip in Ma- Diagnosis: + rural type of cutaneous leishmaniasis - abrasions - ecthyma 884. What research is needed to confirm the diagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis: - study on the pale treponema + research on calf Borowski - Wasserman - All of the above 885. What other clinical signs are characteristic of cutaneous leishmaniasis: + symptom of "beads" - symptom of falling through the probe - symptom of "fish-eye" - cimptom ladies Heel 886. Select drugs for the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis: + monomitsin - ampicillin - prednisolone - Nizoral 887. A patient diagnosed as leishmaniasis skin, rural styl- What are the symptoms characteristic of this disease: - The presence of ulcers with scalloped edges - symptom of "the head of Medusa" - ulcers with even steep edges + symptom of "fish eggs" 888. Specify the source of infection of cutaneous leishmaniasis: A cat, dog + gophers - chickens - Bird
889. Who is the carrier of cutaneous leishmaniasis: + Mosquitoes Phlebotomus genus - flies - sick person - cockroaches 890. The causative agent of cutaneous leishmaniasis is: - mycobacteria + Leschmania tropica major - Fungus - virus
891. A patient diagnosed as leishmaniasis skin, urban styl- What is the incubation period for this disease: + 2-6 months - 2-3 days - 24 hours - 5-b years 892. Enter the characteristics of the skin leyshmanioz, city type: A rapid development pathologic process + slow development process - appearing of furunkul-like infiltrate at the bite site - scar formation after 6 months of infection from moment 893. Who is the source of infection in the skin leyshmanioze, city type: A prairie rodents - Cattle
+ sick person - cats, dogs 894. A patient of 16 years diagnosed metaleyshmanioz Specify the clinical manifestations of this disease: + The appearance of tubercles on the scars - predominant localization on the extremities - bugorkinikogda on the scars do not appear - predominant localization on the face 895. What are the symptoms characteristic of metaleyshmanioz: + symptom of "apple jelly" - symptom "necklace of Venus" - symptom of "thimble" - symptom "lady’s heel" 896. Specify the prevention metaleyshmanioz: A fight with flies + Competition mosquito - control of stray cats and dogs - strict isolation of patients in specialized hospitals 897. A patient of 22 years on the skin of the face, there are bumps the size of 0.7-0.8 mm in diameter, brown-red, soft pastry consistenc- In place of the allowed elements are marked atrophic scars resembling tissue paper. In the words of a patient sick since childhood-presumptive diagnosis: - tertiary syphilis + lupus - leprosy - planus, warty form 898. What are the symptoms characteristic of tuberculosis of the skin: - symptom of "apple jelly" + symptom of "falling through the probe" - symptom of "thimble" - symptom of "fish eggs" 899. At the slaughterhouse worker on the skin back of the hand and fingers were bluish-red bumps the size of a pea, on the surface of which there are warty growths. On-site allowed members celebrated scar atroph- - presumptive diagnosis: - Syphilis - lichen planus - psoriasis + warty lupus 900. What is important in the etiology of warty tuberculosis of the skin: - contact with sick animals - pale treponema + mycobacteria Koch - Hansen bacillus 901. Select the drugs to treat TB warty skin: - rifampicin + tubazid - acyclovir - orungal 902 in patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis in the mucosa of the lower lip has an ulcer 2 cm in diameter, with scalloped edges, a pale red color with grainy uneven bottom, having a sluggish, gray, granulation, bleed easil- At the bottom there are sores around the yellow lumps. A presumptive diagnosis: + ulcerative tuberculosis - simple herpes - shingles - Stevens-Johnson syndrome 903. What other symptoms characteristic of ulcerative tuberculosis: - localization have orifices - localization only in the mouth - painless + apple jem 904. In the face of the patient in the brow, forehead, cheeks, nose, there are infiltrates nodes. Broken facial expressions, has a fierce infection, hair loss is noted in the lateral part of the eyebrow. There incomplete closure of the eyelids, hoarseness golos- The patient marks a change of pain and temperature sensitivit- A presumptive diagnosis: - lupus
+ leprosy - tertiary syphilis - dermatomyositis 905. What other symptoms characteristic of leprosy: - triad Auspitts + "lion face" - symptom butterfly - «crown of Venus" 906. What kind of research is necessary to clarify to leprosy: + scraping from the nasal mucosa on the shelves Hansen - sputum on mycobacteria Koch - Thompson production sample 907. Specify the clinical kind of leprosy: - warty type - Tuberculoid type + lepromatous type - hemorrhagic type 908. The patient 38 years on the skin in the chest area, the lateral surface of the abdomen are sharply defined plaques size 3x4 cm. On the periphery of the plaques are dense polygonal flat papules with a purple tint in the central part of the atrophy and depigmentation observed in the lesions is not the temperature, and pain sensitivity . - presumptive diagnosis: - lupus - lichen planus + leprosy - lupus erythematosus 909. Specify the clinical kind of leprosy: - City type - Rural Type + tuberculoid type - milliar type 910. A patient diagnosed lepromatous type of lepros- What are the clinical manifestations characteristic of this disease: - logoftalm + lion face - aksifoidia - labyrinthitis 911. What is the basis sample Minor: + hypofunction of the sweat glands - hyperactivity of the sweat glands - hyperactivity of the sebaceous glands - hypertrichosis 912. What are the diseases carried diff. diagnosis of leprosy: + with all of the - tertiary syphilis - lupus and multicolored shingles - vitiligo 913. Enter the result lepramin sample at lepromatous type of leprosy: + negative - Positive - The early positive - Late positive 914. On the skin of the perianal area warty growths like "color cabbage" on a narrow basis. PB negative cells Ttsanka absent. Diagnosis: + genital warts - extensive warts - warty lichen planus - psevdosifilis papular 915. Which group of diseases is genital warts: - buleznym dermatoses + viral dermatoses - vasculitis 916. Manifestations sharp ended warts in men most commonly are located: + on the inner layer of the foreskin - around the anus - In language - groin 917. What are the means used for the treatment of genital warts sharp ended: - flutsinar - tselestoderm - solkoseril + solkoderm 918. A child of 5 years on the face, neck, back of hands on the size of the nodules are 5-7mm in diameter with a pearl-gray color, hemispherical shape, with "umbilicated" in the center. Subjective feelings are absent. Diagnosis: + molluscum contagiosum - vulgaris Warts - verrucose psoriasis - A warts 919. Microscopic examination of the contents of nodules when molluscum contagiosum determine: - calf Borowski - Hansen sticks + shellfish calf - virus 920. A man 23 years in the border of the pubic area and abdomen are manifestations molluscum contagiosum. What rash characteristic of this disease: + spherical nodules with umbilicated in the center - polygonal papules with umbilicated - villous proliferation - conical tubercles 921. In what way is transmitted molluscum contagiosum: - animals + casual contact - After insects - transmissible by 922. Which group of diseases is molluscum contagiosum: + viral dermatoses - dermatozoonoz - pyoderma - fungal infections 923. The etiopathogenesis of molluscum contagiosum matters: - Hypersensitivity Koufo - hypersensitivity to animal proteins + filterable virus - simple
924. The patient 56 years old diagnosed with herpes zoster: What features are typical for this disease: - severe itching of the skin appearance - appearance of grouped polymorphic eruptions + grouped blisters - paired vesicles-papular rash 925. Which group of diseases is herpes zoster: + viral dermatoses - dermatozoonoz - pyoderma - fungal infections 926. The patient 62 years of age on the skin of the left half of the chest, along the intercostal nerve has grouped rash with blisters, is located on the hyperemic basis. Rash preceded paroxysmal pain, burning, fever. Prepolagaet diagnosis: - pemphigus vulgaris - dermatitis Duhring + shingles - bullous toksikodermia 927. Which group of diseases is herpes zoster: + viral dermatoses - dermatozoonoz - pyoderma - fungal infections 928. What medications are used to treat herpes zoster: - Nizoral - ceftriaxone - diutsifon + acyclovir 929. The causative agent of shingles is: - Streptococcus + neurotrophic filterable virus - coli Dederleyn - papilomatoz human virus 930. A child 12 years of age on the skin of the dorsum of the hands are nodular lesions, the size 0,8-1sm in diameter, significantly protruding above the skin, flesh-colored, dense consistency, without subjective sensations, Diagnosis: - lichen planus - psoriasis + vulgaris warts - warty lupus 931. Specify the clinical varieties of warts: - verrucous - infiltrative nagnoitslnye + flat, Youth - Palmoplantar 932. B etiology of the disease is set to: - HSV-1 - Koch's bacillus - etiology of the disease is unknown + dermotropny filterable virus 933. For the treatment of warts used: + solkoderm - 5% ointment tebrofenovaya - 5% Naftalan ointment - predinizolonovaya ointment 934. The patient 35 years after supercooling on the red border of lips there was redness, swelling. After 2 days, the rash appeared grouped fine bubble filled with serous flui- Worried tingling and burning. offered diagnosis: + simple herpes - multiforme exudative erythema - dishydrotic eczema - Stevens-Johnson syndrome 935. On-site allowed rash herpes remains: - atrophic scar - mosaic scar Yüklə 0,63 Mb. Dostları ilə paylaş:
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