1 correct answers



Yüklə 0,63 Mb.
səhifə2/8
tarix11.06.2018
ölçüsü0,63 Mb.
#48137
1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8

+ soft consistency resemble cauliflower

- surface and hypo giperpigmented spots

143. Find the right indicate where the primary element matches

Secondary:

- bubble - scar atrophy

- hemorrhagic spot - hemorrhagic crusts

- nodule - ulceration with the outcome of atrophy

+ A bottle - erosion
144. Specify the primary and corresponding secondary element:

- Blister - vegetation

+ pustules - erosion and ulcerative defect

- A bottle - atrophy

- Lace - scar atrophy
145. pathogens which cause purulent inflammation of the skin (piodermis):

+ Stafilllokokk

- pallidum

- Herpes viruses

- Hansen sticks
146. Specify pustules varieties:

- Comedones

- leproma

- ecchymosis

+ Impetigo
147. Find the incorrect information:

- Acne - purulent inflammation of the sebaceous glands

+ ecthyma - superficial pustule

- Furuncle - inflammation of the hair follicle and surrounding tissue

- Rupee - deep pustule
148. Choose the signs stafillokokk abscess:

- abscess with sluggish tire

- The fluid abscess - serous

+ Relationship with the hair follicles 90 990 99 85

- It occurs mainly in women and children
149. Specify which piodermits characteristic of childhood:

- Sycosis

- hydradenitis

- Acne vulgaris

+ Pseudofurunkulёz Finger
150. Specify the types of deep abscesses:

+ Furuncle

- ostiofollikulit

- conflicts

- Impetigo
151. Specify superficial abscesses:

- Furuncle

- ecthyma

+ conflicts

- hydradenitis
152. Specify streptococcal species:

- Disgidroti form

+ Zayed

- Discoid Form

- hiperkeratotic form
153. Specify the characteristic signs of sycosis:

- The causative agents are Streptococcus

- In general ill children

- sprinkler elements are phlyctenas

+ It occurs mainly in men
154. With what diseases it is necessary to differentiate the boil:

- Pemphigus

- Hives

+ Carbuncle

- syphilitic papules
155. What are the signs correspond to the clinic psevdofurunkulёz:

+ The causative agents are staphylococci

- The causative agents are Streptococcus

- It occurs mainly in women

- the purulent inflammation of the sweat glands ekkrine
156. What is the characteristic signs of scabies mites for biology:

- In an environment viable 30 days

- Propagate by division and sporulation

- Parasites in the dermis and hypodermis

+ multiply by laying eggs

157. In what ways can be infected with scabies:

- Transmissible by

+ Direct contact

- Alimentar

- airborne


158. Where lesions are localized mainly in scabies:

- At scalp

- In the skin of the soles

- In the face

+ The skin interdigital folds
159. Specify the characteristic clinical signs of scabies:

+ Itching increasing night

- rash consisting of small blisters pair

- Paroxysmal itching associated with nervous stress

- Finding nits and lice
160. Specify the medicines used to treat

Scabies:

- mixture of a solution of kerosene or vegetable oil

+ 33% sulfuric ointment

- The liquid Castellani

- pure sulfuric ointment


161. What distinguishes types of lice - agents pediculosis

- intertriginoz

- Hair

+ Head


- Axillary

162. Specify the clinical signs of pediculosis

+ Finding nits

- Finding ticks

- Itching worsens at night

- The symptom Gorchakov - Hardy


163. What purpose are recommended for the treatment of lice:

- A solution of chlorhexidine

- A solution of formalin

- The liquid Castellani

+ hair vinegar and fine combing comb
164. Specify the complication of scabies:

- Status toxicoderma

+ pyoderma

- Skin atrophy

- Keloids
165. What medications are used to treat scabies in children:

+ 20% of sulfuric ointment

- Simple sulfuric ointment

- The zinc paste

- The white mercury ointment
166. Specify the current stage of psoriasis:

- Recurrent

- Latent

- Progressive

+ Infiltrative
167. Which of the following are contagious dermatosis:

- Psoriasis

- Microbial eczema

- Systemic lupus erythematosus

+ streptoderma
168. Specify the characteristic localization of lesions in scabies:

- At scalp

+ extensor surfaces of the forearms

- At the skin surface of the forearm flexor

- In the oral mucosa
169. What are the clinical forms of psoriasis are distinguished:

- Recidive

- infiltrative-suppurative

- papillomato

+ Arthropathic
170. Specify the characteristic features of psoriatic plaques:

+ The silver - white scales on the surface of papules

- When there is soreness scrabing papules

- umbilicious impression in the center of papules

- Papulae conical shape without tendency to peripheral growth
171. What are the symptoms of the triad is Auspittc:

- "Hidden peeling"

- "Grid Wickham"

+ "stearin spot"

- Symptom "thimble"
172. Specify the pathognomonic symptoms of psoriasis:

- Wickham Grid

+ Triad Auspittc

- Symptom Jadassohn

- Symptom "falling through the probe"
173. What symptoms characteristic of the progressive stage of psoriasis:

- Secondary and hyper gipopigmentnye spots

- Positive symptom Gorchakov-Hardy

- Pseudoatrofic rim around papules

+ The red halo around the papules without moderate peeling
174. By the simple dermatitis do not lead:

+ Oral medications

- Friction pressure

- Activities rays

- High and low temperature
175. Genital warts are transmitted:

- transfusion

- Let kissing

+ Sexual transmission

- airborne droplets
176. Symptom negative Nikolsky

- vegetating pemphigus

+ Restrictions neurodermatitis

- The true pemphigus

- foliaceous pemphigus
177. What drugs can cause skin reaction phototoxsic:

- Nizoral

- delagil

- Tetracycline

+ Puvalen
178. Which drugs contribute to the emergence of fixed erythema

+ Sulfadimetoksin

- Kanamycin

- Penicillin

- tetracycline
179. Local treatment of a simple contact dermatitis

- Cryodestruction

- PUVA therapy

+ Masi


- Laser

180. What is included in the professional dermatosis of chemical factors

- Lichen planus

+ Contact dermatitis

- Psoriasis

- Neurodermite


181. Specify the clinical varieties of psoriasis

- tuberculoid

- Glandular

+ Arthropathic

- System
182. The diagnosis of leprosy helps

- RHS, RIF

- Research on the tubercle bacillus

- ELISA


+ Scraping of leprosy
183. specific morphological element in leprosy is

+ The bumps

- Polygonal papules

- Grouped vesicles

- urticaria
184. In some material from the patient often find mycobacteria

Leprosy


- secret sweat glands

+ The scraping of leprosy

- urine

- semen
185. What are the rash characteristic of the artificial dermatitis

- tuberculum

- vesicular

+ erythema with sharp edges

- urticaria


186. With what diseases should be differentiated leishmaniasis skin

- Colorful lichen

- Fixed erythema

- Hives


+ Leprosy

187. In the case of evidence of the patient the nature of trichomonas urethritis

Treatment conduct the following medications

- Tetracycline

- Nystatin

+ Metronidazole

- acyclovir
188. When gonorrheal urethritis effective drugs listed groups

Besides


+ Desensitizing

- Tetracycline

- Macrolides

- Cephalosporins


189. Indicate preparations which can be used in the treatment of

a patient suffering from Trichomonas urethritis

+ Trichopolum

- Doxycycline

- Nystatin

- Suprastin


190. pathogens infections, sexually transmitted diseases are

Wand


- Hansen

+ Treponema pallidum

- Koch's bacillus

- Rickettsia


191. Drugs used for individual STI

- Potassium Premanganat

- Premanganat potassium

+ Miramistin

- Premanganat potassium
192. What antibiotics to applicable for treponema pallidum

- Diflucan

+ Penicillin

- Orungal

- Nystatin
193. Absolute symptoms of late congenital syphilis

- Symptom fish eggs

- Symptom rosary

+ Getchinson teeth

- The symptom of apple jelly
194. What rash characteristic of atopic dermatitis:

+ erythema

- ulcerative elements

- vegetation

- bumps
195. Lyell's syndrome is characterized by:

- hereditary nature of the disease

- Iodine positive sample Balzer

- Only the defeat of the mucous membranes

+ positive sign of Nikolsky
196. What forms of eczema are distinguished according to the classification:

- viral


+ microbial

- arthropathic

- intertrigino
197. What kinds of eczema are distinguished according to the classification:

- urticaria

- infiltrative

+ true


- squamous
198. What distinguishes the stage for eczema:

+ weeping

- Bullous

- infiltrative

- allergic
199. What are the characteristics of microbial eczema clinic:

- fuzzy border foci

- soak is not observed

- monomorphic rash consisting of pustules

+ developing on-site centers of pyoderma or venous ulcers

200. Which solutions can be used for the topical treatment lotions

Eczema:

- salicylic alcohol

+ weak solution of potassium permanganate

- hypertonic solution

- 1% iodine solution
201. Pri late congenital syphilis may have the following

dystrophic changes

- large warts

-simptom ladies heel

+ Avsitidiy sign

-triada psoriatic


202. Signs of late congenital syphilis

+ Absolyute

- Stigma

- large warts

- Vegetation
203. Dlya syphiloma characteristic

- test consistency

+ star form scar

- kazeous necrosis

- stamped scars
204. Priznkami early congenital syphilis in infants are

+ Pemphygus

- Ulcus durum

- tuberculum

- Gumas
205. for the manifestation of tertiary syphilis is characterized by:

+ manifestations to the disintegration of a vast destruction

- Separate defeats

- Find only at persons of the same sex

- Find only children
206 The special features of the manifestations of tertiary syphilis include

- Find from certain professions

+ Mild contagion

- Sick only men

- Determine large number treponemas
207. Evaluation of patients with tertiary syphilis must include

- Sergion

- Oculist

- Pediatrist

+ Terapevt

208 The factors preventing syphilis include:

- Wearing overalls

- Vaccines

+ Using condoms

- Using antihistamines

209. syphilitic tubercles characteristic:

- Pink yellow

+ Blue red color

- Dissappear completely

- pastry like consistency
210 The clinical picture of tertiary syphilis may occur

- Papula

- Leykoderma

+ tuberculum

- rozeola
211. The special features of tertiary syphilis should include

- to fix lesions at the site of injury

+ low intensity of immunity

- Findin men only

- Injury only a certain age
212. The late forms of syphilis include

- Seropositive latent syphilis recurrent syphilis

- Secondary fresh syphilis

+ Neyrosifilis


213. Tertiary siiflis may appear:

+ Gumma


- Stamped scar

- Leykoderma

- All listed right
214. syphilitic alopecia secondary syphilis has the following

varieties:

- Seboreic

- Pseudopelada Brock

- Broken as stumps

+ Mixed


215 pustular eruptions with secondary syphilis have the following

varieties:

- Sifilitic Gunma

- Sifilitic bumps

+ Acne-like

- Furunkul


216. papular eruption in secondary syphilis are as follows

varieties

+ Nummular

- Large warts

- Sharp-ended warts

- In the form of vegetations


217. syphilides secondary syphilis have the following characteristics

+ Sifilides quickly dissolve under the influence of treatment antisyphyllitic

- burning sensation

- Only monomorphic

- duty plaques
218. secondary fresh syphilis is characterized by:

- Eritematoz angina, extensive warts

- Leykoderma, extensive warts anus folds

+ Eritematoz angina, remnants chancre

- Grouped papules
219. secondary recurrent syphilis is characterized by:

- Eritematoz angina, remnants of the chancre

+Leykoderma, extensive warts anus folds

- Eritematoz angina, roseola

- Separately located, multiple roseola
220 Specify signs of secondary syphilis

- Furunkul

+Leykoderma

- scabies moves

- Tuberculum
221. The differential diagnosis is carried out with a syphilitic roseola

- Seborea

- deprive

+ Toksikodermia

- Lepra
222. Infectious lesions in secondary syphilis

- Leykoderma

- Rozeola trunk

- Baldness

+ Large warts around the anus
223. secondary recurrent syphilis is characterized by:

- Herpes zoster

+ Leykoderma

- Pink zoster

- herpes zoster
224. Signs indicating the possible presence of secondary

recurrent syphilis

- Hair break off in the form of stumps

- Psoriasis

- Lichen planus

+ Large warts


225. For erythematous syphilitic angina is characterized by:

- purulent plugs

+ Sharp borders

- Non sharp border

- Acute pain
226 What is characteristic for secondary syphilides

- Pain


- Assimety rash

- acture inflammatory reaction

+ No inflammatory elements
227. The differential diagnosis is carried pustular syphilis

+ Vulgar impetigo

- Vulgar psoriasis

- Furunkul

- Karbunkul
228. Diseases, which is not carried out differential diagnosis

pusutular syphilis

- Vulgar impetigo

- Vulgar ecthyma

- Vulgar psoriasis

- Vulgar acne


229 Eruptions on the skin in patients with secondary syphilis:

- Pigmentary

- Nodular

- Blister

- Rozeolous
230. Specify the disease, which differentiate papular

syphilides

+ Psoriaz

- Jiber zoster

- Versicolor zoster

- Sharp ended warts


231.B primary period of syphilis patient may occur

following signs

- Large warts

+ Ulcus durum

- Papula

- Pustula


232 What are the clinical symptoms in patients with primary

syphilis


- Chancr- felon

+Rozeola rash

- Chankr - amygdalite

- regional adenitis


233. For a typical characteristic chancre

+ Lucide lacquered bottom

- Policyclic outlines

- purulent discharge

- frothy discharge
234. erosive chancre should first

to differentiate

- Pemphygus

+ Squamous cell cancer

- Inflitrative-suppurative trichophytosis

- Dermatozis Dühring


235. For chancre is typical:

- Pain


- Puse discharge

+ hard elastic infiltration at the base

- bubble discharge
236. What are the clinical symptoms in patients with primary

syphilis


- hard ellastic infiltration at the base

+ Papula palms and soles

- irregular edge

- shining lacquered bottom


237. In primary syphilis is characterized by regional lymphadenitis

clinical signs

- Limfatic components soldered

- dermahemia

- suppuration of lymph nodes

+ skin of lymph nodes is not changed


238. For a typical chancre is not typical

- regular round or oval outline

- smooth brilliant bottom

+ pain


- domeshaped edge
239. Specify the typical localization of lesions in the pink lichen

+ Trunk


- mucous shell

- palms and soles

- Genitalis
240. In the treatment of total alopecia use

- Kortikosteroid

- Cytostatics

+ Vitamins

- Antigistaminne
241. What local resources are used in the treatment of acne

+ kuriozin

- iod

- brilliant greens



- bor ointment
242. Specify the severe forms of acne vulgaris

- pink acne

- Papular acne

- Abscess acne

- Brom acne
243. Specify the complications of acne vulgaris

- Toksikodermia

+ fixed pigmentation

- Mikrob eczema

- Gipertrihoz
244. Select the morphological features characteristic of the vulgar

blackheads

 - Teleangiektazia

- Diskoid spots

- Eritema

+ Follikular pustules


245. Which of the following drugs can cause

acne medication

- imidazole group

+ iodine

- Sulfanilamid

- Antibiotics


246. Specify the typical localization of seborrhea

- buttock

- Genitalis

+ upper third of the back and chest

- mucous mouth
247. Describe the main pathogenetic links of acne vulgaris

- alimentar allergies

+ far seborrhea

- helmintic invasion of exposure to high and low temperatures

- Mikrob eczema
248 in the treatment of acne vulgaris using all physiotherapy

procedure, except

+ Mechanic cleaning

- PUVA- therapy

- UF- exposure

- Kriomassage snow Coal acid


249 in the pathogenesis of acne vulgaris are essential all

Factors other than

 - Mikrob contamination

- alteration the amount of sebum

- alteration of quality of sebum

+ intensification keratinization of the follicular channel


250 Specify the clinical signs of acne vulgaris

- Evolutionary polymorphism rash

- Fliktena

+ comedogenic

- Teleangiektazia
251 The classification includes the following types of pemphigus

- Mikrob


- corneous

+ Vulgar

- Fixed
252 most typical location for a true pemphigus are

+ mucous the mouth

- Genitalii

- palms and soles

- hair of the head
253 Clinical diagnostic techniques for diagnosis

pemphigus

- testof Jadassohn

- test of Balzer

+ Simptom Nikolsky

- Reaction Pirke


254 What feelings are characteristic of lesions in the oral mucosa

pemphigus

- Parestezia

+ Pain


- tightness

- crawling


255 Describe the main factors that are important in the pathogenesis of

SLE


- medicine intolerance

- alimentar allergies

+ Autoimmunne violations

- Trauma
256 Specify the characteristic symptoms when discoid skin lesions

lupus erythematosus

- Lihenization

- Teleangiektazia

+ Follikul hyperkeratosis

- Rozeola
257 Specify the clinical stage erythematosus

- Eritematoz

- Nekrotic-ulcer

- Bullous

- Papulous
258 Describe the main clinical variants of cutaneous red

Lupus


- plaque

- linear


- Atrofic

+Diskoid


259 Specify the characteristic localization of discoid lupus erythematosus

+ cheeks

- mucous mouth

- Genitalis

- buttocks
260 most characteristic localization of disseminated lupus

Lupus


- Genitalis

+ face


- palms

- soles
261. Point commonly used drugs in general

treatment of cutaneous lupus erythematosus

+ Delagil

- Dimedrol

- Dapson


- Tetratsiklin
262 Call secondary elements and their corresponding primary

elements


- vesicule - atrophic changes

- papula - scar atrophy

+ bulla - erosion

- spot - flaking and crust


263 secondary prevention measures for chronic skin erythematosus

- on the Black Sea

- Wearing of overalls

- using of antibiotics

+ using of sunscreen creams on exposed parts of the body
264 With what diseases should be differential

diagnosis in the initial stages of discoid lupus erythematosus

+ Solar dermatitis

- Psoriaz

- Rozovy zoster

- Rozovye acne


265 What are the clinical forms of cutaneous scleroderma

- Diskoidnaya

+ Blyashechnaya

- Tsentrobezhnaya

- Hronicheski disseminated
266.Call clinical stages of plaque scleroderma

- Giperpigmentatsiya

- Depigmentatsiya

- Puzyrnaya

+ Uplotnenie
267 Characteristic clinical symptoms of scleroderma

+Blestyaschaya surface

- Vypadenie hair

- Sglazhivanie skin pattern

- Umenshenie homo and sebum in the outbreak
268 for the treatment of primary (spotted) stage plaque

Scleroderma use

 + Lidaza

- Antigistaminnye

- Sulfanilamida

- Preparaty imidazole group


269 ​​for the topical treatment of psoriasis patients use listed

means besides

- Maz Lorinden

- 2% salicylic ointment

- 5% Naftalan ointment

+ Acyclovir Ointment


270 planus therapy can be applied

- Plaritin

+ Prednizolon

- Relanium

- Vse listed right
271 Lichen planus should be differentiated from

- Ekzemoy

+ Psoriazom

- Ploskimi borolavkami

- Dermatitami
272 The most effective treatments for psoriasis

+ PUVA therapy

- Delagil

- Diflyukan

- Orungal
273 in the lesion neurodermatitis release

- Vezikulyatsii

- Izolirovannyh flat papules

- Atrofii

+ Papuleznaya
274 The reason for hives may be:

- Domashnyaya dust

- Alimentarnye

- Pyltsa plants

+ Vse answers are correct
275 chronic urticaria should be differentiated from

+ toksidermiey

- ekzemoy

- neyrodermitom

- pochesuhoy
276 Reasons for causing simple dermatitis

+ Kipyatok

- Priem drugs

- Pischevye allergens

- Svechi drugs
277 Treatment of patients with acute eczema involves

- Ustranenie external irritants

- Noshenie overalls

+ Soblyudenie hypoallergenic diet


Yüklə 0,63 Mb.

Dostları ilə paylaş:
1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8




Verilənlər bazası müəlliflik hüququ ilə müdafiə olunur ©genderi.org 2024
rəhbərliyinə müraciət

    Ana səhifə