430
Exam question bank
45
At 31 December 20X5 the following require inclusion in a company’s financial statements:
(1)
On 1 January 20X5 the company made a loan of $12,000 to an employee, repayable on 1
January 20X6, charging interest at 2 per cent per year. On the due date she repaid the loan
and paid the whole of the interest due on the loan to that date.
(2)
The company has paid insurance $9,000 in 20X5, covering the year ending 31 August 20X6.
(3)
In January 20X6 the company received rent from a tenant $4,000 covering the six months
to 31 December 20X5.
For these items, what total figures should be included in the company’s statement of financial
position at 31 December 20X5?
Current assets
Current liabilities
$
$
A 10,000
12,240
B 22,240
Nil
C 10,240
Nil
D 16,240
6,000
(2 marks)
46
Should details of material adjusting or material non-adjusting events after the reporting period be
disclosed in the notes to financial statements according to IAS 10 Events After the Reporting
Period?
A Adjusting
events
B Non-Adjusting
events
(1 mark)
47
Which of the following material events after the reporting period and before the financial
statements are approved are adjusting events?
(1)
A valuation of property providing evidence of impairment in value at the reporting date.
(2)
Sale of inventory held at the reporting date for less than cost.
(3)
Discovery of fraud or error affecting the financial statements.
(4)
The insolvency of a customer with a debt owing at the reporting date which is still
outstanding.
A
1, 2, 3 and 4
B
1, 2 and 4 only
C
3 and 4 only
D
1, 2 and 3 only.
(2 marks)
48
Part of a company’s statement of cash flows is shown below:
$'000
Operating profit
8,640
Depreciation charges
(2,160)
Increase in inventory
(330)
Increase
in accounts payable
440
The following criticisms of the extract have been made:
(1)
Depreciation charges should have been added, not deducted.
(2)
Increase in inventory should have been added, not deducted.
(3)
Increase in accounts payable should have been deducted, not added.
Which of the criticisms are valid?
A
2 and 3 only
B 1
only
C
1 and 3 only
D 2
only
(2 marks)
Exam question bank
431
49
Which of the following items could appear in a company’s statement of cash flows?
(1)
Surplus on revaluation of non-current assets
(2)
Proceeds of issue of shares
(3)
Proposed dividend
(4)
Dividends
received
A
1 and 2
B
3 and 4
C
1 and 3
D
2 and 4
(2 marks)
50
Which of the following statements are correct?
(1)
A statement of cash flows prepared using the direct method produces a different figure for
operating cash flow from that produced if the indirect method is used.
(2)
Rights issues of shares do not feature in statements of cash flows.
(3)
A surplus on revaluation of a non-current asset will not appear as an item in a statement of
cash flows.
(4)
A profit on the sale of a non-current asset will appear as an item under Cash Flows from
Investing Activities in a statement of cash flows.
A
1 and 4
B
2 and 3
C
3 only
D
2 and 4
(2 marks)
51
A computerised accounting system operates using the principle of double entry accounting.
Is this statement true or false?
A True
B False
(1 mark)
Exam answer bank
433
1
C
A sole trader also invests capital in his or her business.
2
B
3 C
4 A
5
A
IAS 8 does not require prospective future information, so 3 is never correct.
6
D
7
B
8
B
A remittance advice gives details of the invoices covered by the payment.
9
A
10
A
Balance carried forward from previous period shows debits exceed credits and so it is a
debit balance brought forward for the new period.
11
B
False. Sales tax for a registered trader is removed from income and expenses.
12
D
Carriage outwards is a selling expense.
13
A
(300@230) + (500@220) + (50@190) = 188,500
14
B
1,000,000/40years = 25,000; 1,000,000 – (800,000 – (800,000 × 2%*10years)) = 360,000
15
D
(240,000*20%) + (6/12*160,000*20%) – (9/12*60,000*20%) = 55,000
16
D
890 + 95 + 10 + 20 = 1,015 Maintenance is revenue expenditure and the sales tax is
reclaimed.
17
A
18
A
Research expenditure must be charged to the income statement.
19
D
(84,000 × 2/12) + (96,000 × 10/12) = 94,000; 96,000 × 2/12 = 16,000
20
D
RENT RECEIVABLE
$
$
O/Balance
21,200
O/Balance
28,700
Income statement
475,900
Cash received
481,200
C/Balance
31,200
C/Balance
18,400
528,300
528,300
21
B
37,000 + ((517,000 – 37,000) × 5%) – 39,000) = 22,000. New allowance required is
$24,000, so the allowance is reduced by $15,000.
22
B
23
D
RECEIVABLES LEDGER CONTROL ACCOUNT
$
$
Opening balance
308,600
Contras
4,600
Credit sales
154,200
Cash received
147,200
Interest charged
2,400
Discounts allowed
1,400
Irrecoverable debts
4,900
Closing balance
307,100
465,200
465,200
24
A
(8,950 – 4,080) – (4,140 + 40) = 690
25
D
$
List Price
200,000
Trade discount
(20,000)
180,000
Sales tax (17.5% × 95% × 180,000)
29,925
209,925