Acca f3 Financial Accounting (int) Study Text



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438

Index


Depreciation methods, 155 

Development185

Direct method, 391 

Disclosures, 361 

Discount, 233 

Disposal of a fixed asset, 168 

Disposal of fixed assets, 169 



Dividends348375, 383 

Double entry bookkeeping83, 102 

Drawings76, 295, 306 

Due process, 18 



E

conomic value45

Elements of financial statements, 40 

Errors, 91, 274 

Errors of commission, 266, 267, 271 

Errors of omission, 266, 267, 271 

Errors of principle, 103, 266, 267

Errors of transposition, 266, 267

Events after the balance sheet date382

Events after the reporting period382

Exchanges of assets, 174 



F

air presentation and compliance with 

IASs/IFRSs, 28 

Fair value173375

Faithful representation, 39 



FIFO (first in, first out)137, 144 

Financial accounts, 6 

Financial reporting, 4 

Financing activities389, 391 

Fixed production overheads143

Format of a ledger account, 73 

Framework for the preparation and presentation 

of Financial Statements, 7 



G

AAP17

General ledger, 73 

Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (GAAP), 

16

Going concern29, 383 

Goods destroyed, 300 

Goods received notes, 60 

Goods stolen, 300 

Goods written off, 129 



Gross profit299

H

istorical cost44, 134 

I

AS 1 Presentation of financial statements, 27, 

360, 392 

IAS 2 Inventories, 135, 142 

IAS 4 Depreciation accounting, 175 

IAS 7 Cash flow statements, 388 

IAS 10 Events after the balance sheet date, 375, 

382


IAS 16 Property, plant and equipment, 166, 172 

IAS 18 Revenue, 374 

IAS 37 Provisions and contingencies, 222 

IAS 38 Intangible assets, 185 

IASB, 15 

Impairment of development costs, 187 

Impersonal accounts, 94 

Impracticable274

Imprest system66

Income statement, 9, 10, 119 

Income tax, 366 

Incomplete records, 294 

Indirect method, 391 

Indirect versus direct, 392 

Input and output sales tax, 119 



Input sales tax119

Intangible asset185

Integrated accounting, 409 

Integrated software, 408 

Interest375

Internal check, 247 

International Accounting Standards, 15 

International Accounting Standards Board 

(IASB), 15 

International Financial Reporting Standards 

(IFRSs), 15 

Interpretation of IASs, 19 



Inventories142

Inventory, 178 

Inventory destroyed, 301 

Investing activities389, 390 

Investments, 364 



Invoice59

Irrecoverable debt207, 214 

Irrecoverable sales tax, 119 

Issued capital, 343 

J

ournal, 61, 



90

Journal entries, 90, 268 



L

edger accounts, 82 

Level of precision, 361 

Liability9, 78, 222

Limited liability341

Limited liability companies, 327, 340 

List of account balances, 100, 247 

Loan stock bonds, 345 

Loans by partners, 329 

M

anagement (or cost) accounting7

Market value of shares, 345 




Index

439


Mark-up299

Material47274

Materiality31

Measurement of revenue, 375 

Measurement of the element of financial 

statements, 41 



Modules408

N

eed for financial statements, 7 



Net realisable value44, 129, 134, 142, 146 

Neutrality, 39 



Nominal ledger73, 412 

Non-current asset, 153, 364 

Non

-current assets and databases, 413 

Non-current liabilities, 364 

Normal capacity, 143 

O

ffsetting, 32 

Omission of a transaction, 103 

Opening and closing inventories, 130, 131 

Opening balance sheet, 294 

Operating activities389, 390 

Operating cycle368

Ordinary shares344

Output sales tax119

P

aid-up capital, 343 

Par value, 342 

Partnership, 324, 325

Partnership agreement, 325 



Payable78

Payable control account232

Payables, 242, 365 



Payables ledger95

Personal accounts, 94 



Petty cash book, 61, 66

Preference shares344

Prepayments192, 194, 196, 199 

Presentation of accounting policies, 34 



Prior period errors47274

Profit5, 75 

Profit-sharing ratio, 325 



Property, plant and equipment173, 363 

Prospective application, 48 



Provision222

Provisions350

Prudence32, 39, 43 

Prudence concept, 209 



Purchase day book, 61, 62

Purchase ledger, 247, 410 

Purchase order, 59 

Purchase returns day book, 61, 63

Purchases and trade accounts payable, 295, 297 

Purchases, inventory and the cost of sales, 295 

Purpose of financial statements, 28 



Q

ualitative characteristics of financial 

statements, 38 

R

eal accounts, 178 



Receivable78, 239, 364 

Receivables and payables ledgers, 94 



Receivables control account232

Receivables ledger94

Recognition, 173 

Recognition of the elements of financial 

statements, 41 

Reconciling items, 239 

Recoverable amount173

Reducing balance method, 157, 158 

Relevance, 38 

Reliability, 38 



Replacement cost44

Reporting entity36

Reporting period, 361 



Research185

Research and development, 185 



Reserve, 346, 350

Residual value, 155, 173

Retail method, 144 

Retrospective application, 48 

Revaluation of non-current assets, 165 

Revaluation surplus, 348 

Revaluations, 175 



Revenue375

Revenue expenditure151

Revenue income, 151 

Review of depreciation method, 176 

Review of useful life, 175 

Rights issues, 353 

Royalties375

S

ales day book61, 94, 95 

Sales order., 59 



Sales returns day book, 61, 62

Share premium account347

Shareholders' interests, 364 

Source documents, 58 

Standard cost, 144 

Statement of changes in equity, 350 

Statement of financial position, 9 

Statements, 410 

Stolen goods, 299 

Stolen goods or goods destroyed, 295 

Straight line method, 157 

Substance over form34, 39 

Supplier statement reconciliations, 238 



Suspense account270, 271, 272 


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