424
Exam question bank
23
The following control account has been prepared by a trainee accountant:
RECEIVABLES LEDGER CONTROL ACCOUNT
$
$
Opening balance
308,600
Cash received from credit
customers
147,200
Credit sales
154,200
Discount allowed to credit
customers
1,400
Cash sales
88,100
Interest charged on overdue
accounts
2,400
Contras against credit balance in
payable ledger
4,600
Irrecoverable debts written off
4,900
Allowance for receivable
2,800
Closing balance
396,800
555,500
555,500
What should the closing balance be when all the errors made in preparing the receivables ledger
control account have been corrected?
A $395,200
B $304,300
C $309,500
D $307,100
(2 marks)
24
Alpha received a statement of
account from a supplier Beta, showing a balance to be paid of
$8,950. Alpha’s payables ledger account for Beta shows a balance due to Beta of $4,140.
Investigation reveals the following:
(1)
Cash paid to Beta $4,080 has not been allowed for by Beta
(2)
Alpha’s ledger account has not been adjusted for $40 of cash discount disallowed by Beta.
What discrepancy remains between Alpha’s and Beta’s records after allowing for these items?
A $690
B $770
C $9,850
D $9,930
(2 marks)
25
Mountain sells goods on credit to Hill. Hill receives a 10% trade discount from Mountain and a
further 5% settlement discount if goods are paid for within 14 days. Hill bought goods with a list
price of $200,000 from Mountain. Sales tax is at 17.5%.
What amount should be included in Mountain’s receivables ledger for this transaction?
A $235,000
B $211,500
C $200,925
D $209,925
(2 marks)
26
The total of the list of balances in Valley’s payables ledger was $438,900 at 30 June 20X6. This
balance did not agree with Valley’s payables ledger control account balance. The following errors
were discovered:
(1)
A contra entry of $980 was recorded in the payables
ledger control account, but not in the
payables ledger.
(2)
The total of the purchase returns daybook was undercast by $1,000.
(3)
An invoice for $4,344 was posted to the supplier’s account as $4,434.
Exam question bank
425
What amount should Valley report in its statement of financial position as accounts payable at 30
June 20X6?
A $436,830
B $438,010
C $439,790
D $437,830
(2 marks)
27
The following bank reconciliation statement has been prepared by a trainee accountant:
$
Overdraft per bank statement
3,860
less: Outstanding cheques
9,160
5,300
add: Deposits credited after date
16,690
Cash
at bank as calculated above
21,990
What should be the correct balance per the cash book?
A
$21,990 balance at bank as stated
B
$3,670 balance at bank
C
$11,390 balance at bank
D $3,670
overdrawn.
(2 marks)
28
In preparing a company’s bank reconciliation statement at March 20X6, the following items are
causing the difference between the cash book balance and the bank statement balance:
(1)
Bank charges $380
(2)
Error by bank $1,000 (cheque incorrectly debited to the account)
(3)
Lodgements not credited $4,580
(4) Outstanding
cheques
$1,475
(5) Direct
debit
$350
(6)
Cheque paid in by the company and dishonoured $400.
Which of these items will require an entry in the cash book?
A
2, 4 and 6
B
1, 5 and 6
C
3, 4 and 5
D
1, 2 and 3
(2 marks)
29
The debit side of a company’s trial balance totals $800 more than the credit side.
Which one of the following errors would fully account for the difference?
A
$400 paid for plant maintenance has been correctly entered in the cash book and credited to
the plant asset account.
B
Discount received $400 has been debited to discount allowed account
C
A receipt of $800 for commission receivable has been omitted from the records
D
The petty cash balance of $800 has been omitted from the trial balance.
(2 marks)
426
Exam question bank
30
A company’s income statement for the year ended 31 December 20X5 showed a net profit of
$83,600. It was later found that $18,000 paid for the purchase of a motor van had been debited to
the motor expenses account. It is the company’s policy to depreciate motor vans at 25 per cent per
year on the straight line basis, with a full year’s charge in the year of acquisition.
What would the net profit be after adjusting for this error?
A $106,100
B $70,100
C $97,100
D $101,600
(2 marks)
31
Q’s trial balance failed to agree and a suspense account was opened for the difference. Q does not
keep receivables and payables control accounts. The following errors were found in Q’s accounting
records:
(1)
In recording an issue of shares at par, cash received of $333,000 was credited to the
ordinary share capital account as $330,000
(2)
Cash $2,800 paid for plant repairs was correctly accounted for in the cash book but was
credited to the plant asset register
(3)
The petty cash book balance $500 had been omitted from the trial balance
(4)
A cheque for $78,400 paid for the purchase of a motor car was debited to the motor
vehicles account as $87,400.
Which of the errors will require an entry to the suspense account to correct them?
A
1, 2 and 4 only
B
1, 2, 3 and 4
C
1 and 4 only
D
2 and 3 only
(2 marks)
32
The bookkeeper of Field made the following mistakes: Discounts allowed $3,840 was credited to
the discounts received account Discounts received $2,960 was debited to the discounts allowed
account
Which journal entry will correct the errors?
DR
CR
A Discounts
allowed
$7,680
Discounts
received
$5,920
Suspense
account
$1,760
B Discounts
allowed
$880
Discounts
received
$880
Suspense
account
$1,760
C Discounts
allowed
$6,800
Discounts
received
$6,800
D Discounts
allowed
$3,840
Discounts
received
$2,960
Suspense
account
$880
(2 marks)