Appendix I: Case Discussions

McCargo, Duncan, and Pathmanand, Ukrist (2005). The Thaksinization of Thailand. Copenhagen: Nordic Institute of Asian Studies.
McCarthy, Patrick (2000). The Church in post-war Italy. In Italy since 1945 (eds. McCarthy, Patrick).
McCartney, M (2011). Pakistan – The Political Economy of Growth, Stagnation and the State, 1951-2009. Abingdon: Routledge.
McCauley, John F. (2012). Africa’s New Big Man Rule? Pentecostalism and Patronage in Ghana. African Affairs: 1-21.
McClintock, Cynthia (1981). Peasant Cooperatives and Political Change in Peru. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
McClintock, Cynthia (1989). The Prospects for Democratic Consolidation in a “Least Likely” Case: Peru. Comparative Politics 21(2): 127-148.
McConnell, Shelley A. (2001). Ecuador’s Centrifugal Politics. Current History (February): 73-79.
McCourt, Willy (2007). Impartilaity through Bureaucracy? A Sri Lankan Approach to Managing Values. Journal of International Development.
McCoy, Alfred W. (2009). “An Anarchy of Families”: The Historiography of State and Family in the Philippines. In An Anarchy of Families: State and Family in the Philippines (eds. McCoy, Alfred W.): 1-33.
McCoy and Myers (2008). Unraveling of Representative Democracy in Venezuela. Johns Hopkins University Press.
McDonough, David (2008). From Guerillas to Government: post-conflict stability in Liberia, Uganda and Rwanda. Third World Quarterly 29(2).
McDougall, Alex (2009). State Power and Its Implications for Civil War Colombia. Studies in Conflict & Terrorism 32(4): 322-345.

McElligott, Anthony (2014). Rethinking the Weimar Republic: Authority and Authoritarianism, 1916-1936. London: Bloomsbury Academic.

McFall, Michael (2000). Russia’s Democracy: Still not a Lost Cause. Journal of Democracy.
McFate, Sean (2013). Building Better Armies: An Insider’s Account of Liberia. United States Army War College Press.
McGarry, Fearghal (2014). Southern Ireland, 1922-32: A Free State? In The Oxford Handbook of Modern Irish History (eds. Jackson, Adam James): 647-670.
McLaughlin, F. (2008). Senegal: The Emergence of a National Lingua Franca. In Language and National Identity in Africa (eds. Simpson, Andrew).
McLeod, Ross H. (2005). The struggle to regain effective government under democracy in Indonesia. Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies 41(3): 367-386.
McMullin, J. (2004). Reintegration of combatants: were the right lessons learned in Mozambique? International Peacekeeping.
M’Cormack, F., Vincent, J., and Charley, J. (2016). Reconciling Police Reform and Local Security Provision in Postconflict Sierra Leone. In Democratization and Human Security in Postwar Sierra Leone (eds. Mustapha and Bangura).
McSherry, J. Patrice (1997). Incomplete Transition: Military Power and Democracy in Argentina. London: St. Martin’s Press.
Mehler, Andreas (2005). The Shaky Foundations, Adverse Circumstances, and Limited Achievements of Democratic Transition in the Central African Republic. In The Fate of Africa’s Democratic Experiments (eds. Villalon, Leonardo, VonDoepp, Peter): 126-153.
Mehler, Andreas (2010). Why Security Forces Do Not Deliver Security: Evidence from Liberia and the Central African Republic. Armed Forces & Society.
Meisenhelder, Thomas (1997). The Delopmental State in Mauritius. Journal of Modern African Studies.
Melvin, Neil (2000). Post-Imperial Ethnocracy and the Russophone Minorities in Estonia and Latvia. In The Politics of National Minority Participation in Post-Communist Europe (eds. Stein, Jonathan).
Mendee, J., andTuvshintugs, A. (2013). Consolidating Democracy: The Reform of Mongolian Intelligence. International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence.
Mendelski, M. (2008). Institutional reforms in South-Eastern Europe: A comparative analysis during different periods of transition. Society for Institutional & Organizational Economics working paper.
Mendelski, M. (2012). EU-driven judicial reforms in Romania: a success story? East European Politics.
Mendras, M. (2012). Russian Politics: The Paradox of a Weak State. Oxford University Press.
Meneses, F. (2004). Portugal, 1914 –1926: From the First World War to Military Dictatorship. Bristol: University of Bristol.
Meneses, M., and Santos, B. (2009). Mozambique: The Rise of a Micro Dual State. Africa Development.
Menon, Nandagopal R. (2015). Communal Harmony as Governmentality: Reciprocity, peace-keeping, state legitimacy, and citizenship in contemporary India. Modern Asian Studies 49(2): 393-429.
Meyer-Sahling, J. (2001). Getting on track: civil service reform inpost-communist Hungary. Journal of European Public Policy 8(6): 960-979.
Meyer-Sahling, J. (2004). Civil service reform in post-communist Europe: the bumpy road to depoliticisation. West European Politics 27(1): 71-103.
Meyer-Sahling J. (2008). The changing colours of the post-communist state: The politicization of the senior civil service in Hungary. European Journal of Political Research 47: 1-33.
Meyer-Sahling, J. (2009). Varieties of legacies: a critical review of legacy explanations of public administration reform in East Central Europe. International Review of Administrative Sciences 75(3): 509-528.
Meyer-Sahling, J. (2012). Civil Service Professionalisation in the Western Balkans. SIGMA paper no. 48.
Mfundisi, Adam (1998). The formation and structure of central government and its institutional relationship with local government in Botswana. In Botswana: Politics and Society (van Schaik, J.L.).
Miall, Hugh (1999). The Albanian communities in the post-communist transition. In Ethnicity and Democratisation in the New Europe (eds. Cordell, Karl).
Michalak, K. (2012). The Quality of Governance in Public Administration Reforms in New Democracies: Bulgaria and Romania. Croatian and Comparative Public Administration.
Michta, A.A. (2002). Modernizing the Polish Military. Defense Studies.
Mietzner, Marcus (2009). Military Politics, Islam, and the State in Indonesia. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.
Mietzner, Marcus, and Farrelly, Nicholas (2013). Mutinies, coups and military interventionism: Papua New Guinea and South-East Asia in comparison. Australian Journal of International Affairs.
Migdal, Joel S. (1988). Strong Societies and Weak States: State-Society Relations and State Capabilities in the Third World. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Migdal, Joel (2009). Researching the State. In Comparative Politics: Rationality, Culture, and Structure (eds. Lichbach, Mark Irving, Zuckerman, Alan S.: 162-193.
Miguel, Edward (2004). Tribe or Nation?: Nation Building and Public Goods in Kenya versus Tanzania. World Politics 56(3): 327-362.
Mihalikova, S. (2000). Political Culture and Civil-Military Relations in Slovakia. Harmonie Paper 11.
Mihalisko, Kathleen (1997). Belarus: retreat to authoritarianism. In Democratic changes and authoritarian reactions in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, and Moldova (eds. Dawisha, Karen, Parrott, Bruce).
Miknys, Rimantas, and Staliunas, Darius (2011). The “Old” and “New” Lithuanians: Collective Identity Types in Lithuania at the Turn of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries. In Forgotten Pages in Baltic History (eds. Housden, Martyn, Smith, David J.): 35-49.
Miles, William (1999). The Creole Malaise in Mauritius. African Affairs.
Miller, Daniel E. (1999). Forging Political Compromise: Antonin Svehla and the Czechoslovak Republican Party 1918-1933. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.
Miller, Gary (2000). Above Politics: Credible Commitment and Effiency in the Design of Public Agencies. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 10(2): 289-327.
Miniotaite, Grazina (2007). The Normative Construction of the Military in Lithuania. PRIF-Research Paper I/14.
Min, Win (2010). Looking Inside the Burmese Military. In Burma or Myanmar? The Struggle for National Identity (eds. Dittmer, Lowell): 155-185.
Minnik, T. (2015). The Cycle of Terror in Estonia, 1917–1919: On its Preconditions and Major Stages. Journal of Baltic Studies 46(1): 35-47.
Miranda, Roger, and Ratliff, William (1994). The Civil War in Nicaragua: Inside the Sandinistas. Transaction Publishers.
Minoglou, P. (1999). Greece: From Protection to Intervention. In European Industrial Policy: The Twentieth Century Experience (eds. Foreman-Peck, J., Federico, G.): 295–318.
Misiunas, Romuald J. (1970). Fascist Tendencies in Lithuania. Slavonic and East European Review 48(110): 88-109.
Mitchell, Neil J. (2004). Agents of Atrocity: Leaders, Followers, and the Violations of Human Rights in Civil War. New York: Palgrave MacMillan.
Mkandawire, Thandika (2011). Running with other’s walk: Knowledge and the challenge of Africa’s development. Africa Development 36(2): 1-36.
Mohsin, Amena (2001). Bangladesh: An Uneasy Accommodation. In Coercion and Governance: The Declining Political Role of the Military in Asia (eds. Alagappa, Muthiah): 209-226.
Molina, George G. (2008). State-Society Relations in Bolivia: The Strength of Weakness. In Unresolved Tensions: Bolivia, Past and Present (eds. Crabtree, John, Whitehead, Laurence): 109-125.
Mollah, Awal Hossain (2012). Independence of judiciary in Bangladesh: an overview. International Journal of Law and Management 54(1): 61-77.
Molutsi, Patrick (2004). Botswana: The Path to Democracy and Development. In Democratic Reform in Africa: The Quality of Progress (eds. Gyimah-Boadi, Emmanuel): 159-183.
Momba, J.C. (2007). The intersection between politics and corruption in Zambia. South African Journal of International Affairs.
Mommsen, Hans (1991). From Weimar to Auschwitz. Oxford: Polity Press.
Moncada, Eduardo (2009). Toward Democratic Policing in Colombia? Institutional Accountability through Lateral Reform. Comparative Politics 41(4): 431-449.
Montesano, M. (2007). Thailand: A Reckoning with History Begins. Southeast Asian Affairs.
Moody, Jason (2013). Crisis in Honduras: the search for answers to the removal of president Manuel Zelaya. Monterey: Naval Postgraduate School.
Moore, Barrington Jr. (1966). Social Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy. New York: Penguin Books.
Morales, Waltraud Q. (2004). A Brief History of Bolivia. New York: Infobase Publishing.
Moran, T. (1970). The 'Development' of Argentina and Australia: The Radical Party of Argentina and the Labor Party of Australia in the Process of Economic and Political Development. Comparative Politics 3(1): 71-92.
Morawska, E. (1984). Civil Religion vs. State Power in Poland. Society (May/June): 29-34.
Moreno-Luzón, Javier (2007). Political Clientilism, Elites, and Caciquismo in Restoration Spain (1875-1923). European History Quarterly 37(3): 417-441.
Morier-Genoud, Eric (2012). Introduction. Thinking About Nationalisms & Nations in Angola, Guinea-Bissau and Mozambique. In Sure Road? Nationalisms in Angola, Guinea-Bissau and Mozambique (eds. Morier-Genoud, Eric): xiii-1.
Morris, James A. (1984). Honduras: Caudillo Politics and Military Rulers. Boulder: Westview Press.
Morris, Stephen (2010). Mexico: Corruption and Change. In Corruption & Politics in Latin America (eds. Morris and Blake).
Morrison, Kenneth (2009). Montenegro: A Modern History. Tauris.
Morrisson, Christian (2000). Historical perspectives on income distribution: The case of Europe. In Handbook of Income Distribution I (eds. Atkinson, A.B., Bourguignon, F.): 217-260.
Moser, Christine (2008). Poverty Reduction, Patronage, or Vote Buying? The Allocation of Public Goods and the 2001 Election in Madagascar. Economic Development and Cultural Change.
Muller, Edward N. (1985). Dependent Economic Development, Aid Dependence on the United States, and Democratic Breakdown in the Third World. International Studies Quarterly 29(4): 445-469.
Müller, Tim B. (2014). Demokratie und Wirtschaftspolitik in der Weimarer Republik. Vierteljahrshefte für Zeitgeschichte 62(4): 569-601.
Mulligan, W. (2002). Civil-Military Relations in the Early Weimar Republic. The Historical Journal 45(4): 819-841.
Munck, Gerardo (1996). Disaggregating Political Regime: Conceptual Issues in the Study of Democratization. Working Paper #228(August).
Munck, Gerardo (2009). Measuring Democracy: A Bridge between Scholarship and Politics. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Munck, Gerardo (2011). Democratic theory after Transitions to from Autocratic Rule. Perspectives on Politics 9(2): 333-343.
Munck, Gerardo, and Verkuilen, Jan (2009). Conceptualizing and Measuring Democracy: An Evaluation of Alternative Indices. In Measuring Democracy: A Bridge between Scholarship and Politics (eds. Munck, Gerardo): 13-38.
Muncy, Lysbeth W. (1947). The Junkers and the Prussian Administration from 1918 to 1939. Review of Politics 9 (4): 482-501.
Muro, Diego, and Quiroga, Alejandro (2004). Building the Spanish Nation: The Centre-Periphery Dialectic. Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism 4(2): 18-37.
Musil, Jiri (1992). Czechoslovakia in the Middle of Transition. Daedalus 121(2): 175-195.
Mutibwa, Phares (1992). Uganda Since Independence. Lawrenceville: Africa World Press.
Mutua, Makau (2001). Justice under Siege: The Rule of Law and Judicial Subservience in Kenya. Human Rights Quarterly 23(1): 96-118.
Mwakikagile, Godfrey (2010). The Gambia and Its People: Ethnic Identities and Cultural Integration in Africa. New Africa Press.
Mwangi, Oscar (2016). State Fragility and Electoral Reforms in Lesotho. In State Fragility and State Building in Africa (eds. Olowu, Dele, Chanie, Paulos): 209-235.
Myadar, O., and Rae, J. (2014). Territorializing national identity in post-socialist Mongolia: purity, authenticity, and Chinggis Khan. Eurasian Geography and Economics.
Myant, Martin (2008). New Research on February 1948 in Czechoslovakia. Europe-Asia Studies 60(10): 1697-1715.
Myoe, Maung A. (2009). Building the Tatmadaw: Myanmar Armed Forces Since 1948. Singapore: ISEAS.
Møller, Jørgen (2013). When one might not see the wood for the trees: the ‘historical turn’ in democratization studies, critical junctures, and cross-case comparisons. Democratization 20(4): 693-715.
Møller, Jørgen (2015). The Medieval Roots of Democracy. Journal of Democracy 26(3): 110-123.
Møller, Jørgen, and Skaaning, Svend-Erik (2010). From each according to his need, to each according to his ability: A comparative analysis of post-communist corruption. Acta Politica 45(3): 320-345.
Møller, Jørgen, and Skaaning, Svend-Erik (2011). Requisites of Democracy – Conceptualization, measurement, and explanation. Abingdon: Routledge.
Møller, Jørgen, and Skaaning, Svend-Erik (2012). Concept-Measure Inconsistency in Contemporary Studies of Democracy. Zeitschrift für Vergleichende Politikwissenschaft 6(S1): 233-251.
Møller, Jørgen, and Skaaning, Svend-Erik (2013). Democracy and Democratization in Comparative Perspective: Conceptions, conjunctures, causes, and consequences. Abingdon: Routledge.
Møller, Jørgen, and Skanning, Svend-Erik (2014). The Rule of Law: Definitions, Measures, Patterns, and Causes. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Møller, Jørgen, and Skaaning, Svend-Erik (2015). Democratic Spells in Interwar Europe – the Borderline Cases Revisited. Totalitarismus und Demokratie 12(1): 47-71.
Møller, Jørgen, Schmotz, Alexander, and Skaaning, Svend-Erik (2015). Economic Crisis and Democratic Breakdown in the Interwar Years: A Reassessment. Historical Social Research 40(2): 301-319.
Nabudere, Dani W. (1988). External and internal factors in Uganda’s continuing crisis. In Uganda Now: Between Decay and Development (eds. Hansen, Holger Bernt, Twaddle, Michael).
Nachmias, David, and Arbel-Ganz, Ori (2005). The Crisis of Governance: Government Instability and the Civil Service. Israel Affairs 11(2): 281-302.
Najem, Tom (2012). Lebanon: The Politics of a Penetrated Society. Abingdon: Routledge.
Nasr, Vali (2004). Military Rule, Islamism and Democracy in Pakistan. Middle East Journal.
Natali, D. (2005). The Kurds and the State. Syracuse University Press.
Nayak, N. (2009). PLA integration into the Nepal Army: Challenges and Prospects. Strategic Analysis 33(5): 730-744.
N’Diaye, Boubacar (2001). The Challenge of Institutionalizing Civilian Control: Botswana, Ivory Coast, and Kenya in Comparative Perspective. London: Lexington Books.
Ndumbe, J. Anyu (2001). Diamonds, Ethnicity, and Power: The Case of Sierra Leone. Mediterranean Quarterly 12(4): 90-105.
Negroponte, Diana V. (2012). Seeking Peace in El Salvador. New York: Palgrave MacMillan.
Neliupsiene, Jovita, and Berziunas, Valentinas (2013-2014). The Impact of Force Structures and the Army on Maintaining the Regime in Belarus. Lithuanian Annual Strategic Review 12: 189-219.
Nelson, Joan M. (1990). Economic Crisis and Policy Choice: The Politics of Adjustment in the Third World. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Nemec, J. (2009). Public Management Reforms Slovakia. In Public Management Reforms in Central and Eastern Europe (eds. Bouckaert et al.).
Nepali, P., and Subba, P. (2005). Civil-Military Relations and the Maoist Insurgency in Nepal. Small Wars & Insurgencies 16(1): 83-110.
Nettl, J. P. (1968). The State as a Conceptual Variable. World Politics 20(4): 559-592.
Nettleford, Rex (1965). National Identity Attitudes to Race in Jamaica. Unpublished.
Nevakivi, Jukka (1989). Independent Finland between East and West. In People, Nation, State (eds. Engman, M., Kirby, D.).
Newman, J. (2014). Serbian and Habsburg Military institutional legacies in Yugoslavia after 1918. First World War Studies 5(3): 319-335.
Niblock, Timothy (1987). Class and Power in Sudan: The Dynamics of Sudanese Politics, 1898–1985. London: MacMillan Press.
Nichol, Jim (2009). Georgia (Republic) and NATO Enlargement: Issues and Implications. CRS Report to Congress.
Nickson, A., and Lambert, P. (2002). State Reform and the ‘Privatized’ State in Paraguay. Public Administration and Development.
Nikolaidis, G., and Sakellaropoulos, S. (2012). Social Policy in Greece in the Interwar Period: Events, Conflicts, and Conceptual Transformations. Sage Open: 1-15.
Nilsson, Desireé, and Kovacs, Mimmi (2013). Different Paths to Reconstruction: Military Reform in Post-War Sierra Leone and Liberia. International Peacekeeping 20(1).
Nixon, Rod (2012). Justice and Governance in East Timor: Indigenous approaches and the ‘New Subsistence State’. Abingdon: Routledge.
Nodia, Ghia (2005). Georgia: Dimensions of Insecurity. In Statehood and Security: Georgia after the Rose Revolution (eds. Coppieters, Bruno, Legvold, Robert).
Nordberg, M. (1998). State and Institution Building in Ukraine. In Contemporary Ukraine (eds. Kuzio).
Norden, D. (1990). Democratic Consolidation and Military Professionalism: Argentina in the 1980s. Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 32(3): 151-176.
Norden, D. (1996). Military Rebellion in Argentina. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
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Nwachuku, (2004). Vision Lost: Restoration of Civilian Rule and Shehu Shagari’s Missed Opportunity, 1979-1983. In Troubled Journey: Nigeria since the Civil War (eds. Nwachuku, Levi A., Uzoigwe, G.N.).
Nørgaard, Ole, and Hansen, Ole Hersted with Ostrovska, Ilze, and Møller, Louise (2000). State of the State in Latvia. DEMSTAR Research Report.
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O’Donnell, James S. (1999). A Coming of Age: Albania under Enver Hoxha. East European Monographs.
O’Dwyer, Conor (2006). Runaway State-Building: Patronage Politics and Democratic Development. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
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Oberschall, Anthony (2011). The Two-State Solution: Wrong Goal or Wrong Leaders? Ethnopolitics: Formerly Global Review of Ethnopolitics 10(3-4): 457-459.