Destination-b1-tarjimalari pdf



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In love (with) - bilan ishqiy munosabatda I'm in love with Chris. - Men Krisni sevaman.
S On purpose - ataylab
I didn't do it on purpose. - Men buni ataylab qilganim yo'q.
S On your own - bir o'zi
Did you go to the cinema on your own? - Kinoga bir o'zingiz bordingizmi?
Word formation
S Able - ga qodir
You must be able to speak French for this job. - Bu ish uchun siz fransuzcha gapirishga qodir bo'lishingiz kerak.
S Ability - qobiliyat
I admire your ability to speak so many different languages. - Men sizning juda ko'p turli tillarda gapira olish qobiliyatingizni hurmat qilaman.
S Disabled - nogiron, majruh
Lots of disabled people have jobs. - Ko'plab nogiron insonlarning ishlari bor.
S Unable - ga qodir emas
I'm unable to attend the meeting tomorrow. - Men ertaga majlisga qatnashishga qodir emasman.
S Admire - hurmat qilmoq
I really admire her courage. - Men uning jasoratini juda hurmat qilaman.
S Admiration - hurmat
I'm full of admiration for Jamie. - Mening Jeymiga hurmatim baland.
S Care - e'tibor bermoq
I don't really care about how much it costs. - Men uning necha pul turishi haqida qayg'urmayman. (=Menga narxining qizig'i yo'q, farqi yo'q)
S Careful - e'tiborli, ehtiyotkor Be careful! - E'tiborli bo'ling!
S Careless - e'tiborsiz
I made a lot of silly mistakes because I was careless. - E'tiborsiz bo'lganim uchun, juda ko'p ahmoqona xatolarga yo'l qo'ydim.
S Confident - o'ziga ishongan, ishonchi komil
I'm confident that you will get the job. - Ishonchim komilki siz ishni olasiz.
S Confidence - o'ziga nisbatan ishonch
You need confidence to perform in public. - Omma oldida chiqish qilish uchun sizda o'zingizga nisbatan ishonch bo'lishi kerak.
S Forgive - kechirmoq
We all have to learn to forgive. - Biz barchamiz kechirishni o'rganishimiz kerak.
S Forgave - forgive ning past simple shakli
Colin apologized, so I forgave him. - Koulin kechirim so'radi, shuning uchun uni kechirdim.
S Forgiven - forgive ning past participle shakli I've forgiven you. - Men sizni kechirganman.
S Forgiveness - kechirish
I'm asking for your forgiveness. - Kechirishingizni so'rayapman.
S Honest - halol, vijdonli, to'g'riso'z
They were honest and hard-working people. - Ular halol va mehnatkash odamlar edi.
S Dishonest - vijdonsiz
I don't like people who are dishonest. - Vijdonsiz odamlar menga yoqmaydi.
S Honesty - rostgo'ylik, vijdonlilik
Honesty is a very important quality in a friend. - Rostgo'ylik - bu do'stda bo'lishi kerak bo'lgan juda muhim sifatdir.
S Introduce - tanishti'rmoq
Allow me to introduce my mother. - Onamni tanishtirishga ruxsat bering.
S Introduction - kirish; tanishtiruv
I didn't read the introduction to the book. - Men kitobning "Kirish" qismini o'qimadim.
S Lie - yolg'on gapirmoq
Don't lie to me! - Menga yolg'on gapirmang!
S Liar - yolg'onchi
You're a liar! - Siz yolg'onchisiz!
S Lying - yolg'on gapirish
Lying to your friends is very bad. - Do'stlarga yolg'on gapirish juda yomon.
S Person - odam
She's the only person I can talk to about my problems. - U men muammolarim haqida gapira oladigan yagona inson.
S Personality - shaxsiyat, xarakter
Fiona has got a great personality. - Fiona ajoyib xarakterga ega.
S Personal - shaxsiy
I've got a few personal problems to sort out. - Hal qilishim kerak bo'lgan bir nechta shaxsiy muammolarim bor.
S Relate - ga bog'lamoq
The second paragraph relates to the situation in Scotland. - Ikkinchi paragraf Shotlandiyadagi holatga bog'langan.
S Relative - qarindosh
Are all your relatives coming to the wedding? - Hamma qarindoshingiz to'yga kelishadimi?
S Relation - qarindosh
Are all your relations coming to the wedding? - Hamma qarindoshingiz to'yga kelishadimi?
S Relationship - aloqa, munosabat
I have a great relationship with all my teachers. - Hamma ustozlarim bilan yaxshi aloqam bor.
Word patterns adjectives
S Fond of - ...ni juda ham yoqtiradigan
I'm really fond of my dog! - Men itimni juda yaxshi ko'raman!
S Jealous of - ...ga hasad qilgan
I'm jealous of Katy because she always has such nice clothes. - Men Keytiga hasad qilaman, chunki uning har doim shunaqangi chiroyli kiyimlari bor.
S Kind to - ...ga yaxshi munosabatda bo'lgan
You've been very kind to me. Thank you! - Menga juda yaxshi munosabatda bo'ldingiz. Rahmat sizga!
S Married to - ...ga uylangan yoki turmushga chiqqan
My brother is married to a woman called Margo. - Akam Margo ismli ayolga uylangan.
S Proud of - ...dan faxrlangan
I'm sure your parents are very proud of you. - Ishonchim komil, ota-onangiz sizdan juda faxrlanishadi.
verbs
S Admire sb for - kimnidir ...uchun hurmat qilmoq
I really admire you for everything you've achieved. - Erishgan hamma narsangiz uchun hurmat qilaman sizni.
S Apologise (to sb) for - kimdandir ...uchun kechirim so'ramoq
Simon apologised to me for losing my pen. - Saymen ruchkamni yo'qotib qo'ygani uchun kechirim so'radi.
S Argue (with sb) about - kimdir bilan ...haqida tortishmoq
I don't want to argue with you about something so unimportant! - Men siz bilan bunaqangi ahamiyatsiz narsa ustida janjallashishni xohlamayman!
S Care about - ...haqida qayg'urmoq
Everyone should care about protecting the environment. - Atrof-muhitni himoya qilish to'g'risida hamma qayg'urishi kerak.
S Chat (to sb) about - kimdir bilan ...haqida suhbatlashmoq
Mom told me she would chat to Mrs Peters about my marks. - Oyim aytdilarki, ular baholarim
to'g'risida Piters Xonim bilan suhbatlashar ekanlar.
nouns
S An argument (with sb) about - kimdir bilan ...haqida bahs, tortishuv
I had an argument with my dad about how much pocket money I get. - Oladigan cho'ntak pulimning miqdori ustida dadam bilan tortishib qoldim.
S Relationship with - ...bilan munosabat
Do you have a good relationship with your parents? - Ota-onangiz bilan yaxshi munosabatdamisiz?
UNIT 15. BUYING AND SELLING Topic vocabulary
S Advertisement - reklama
I saw an advertisement for a new kind of camera. - Men yangi turdagi kameraning reklamasini ko'rdim.
S Afford - puli yetmoq
I'm not sure how they're able to afford such expensive holidays. - Bunaqangi qimmat dam olishlarga qanday qilib pullari yetishini bilmayman.
S Bargain - arzonroqqa sotib olingan narsa
Her dress was a real bargain. - Uning ko'ylagi haqiqiy chegirmadagi mahsulot edi.
S Brand - brend
I tried using a new brand of soap. - Yangi brenddagi sovunni ishlatib ko'rdim. (Misol uchun, "Dove" sovun brendidan "Fabienne" brendiga o'tdim)
S Catalogue - katalog
Do you have a catalogue with all your products in it? - Hamma mahsulotingizni o'z ichiga jamlagan katalogingiz bormi?
S Change - mayda pul, tangalar
I'm sorry, I haven't got any change. - Uzr, lekin tangam yo'q edi.
S Coin - tanga
Put a coin into the slot. - Tirqishga tanga soling.
S Cost - (narxga nisbatan) turmoq
A new computer costs around €1,000. - Yangi kompyuter taxminan 1,000 yevro turadi.
S Cost - narx
What's the total cost of these three pairs of shoes? - Mana bu 3 juft oyoq kiyimning umumiy narxi qancha?
S Customer - xaridor
Supermarkets use a variety of ways to attract customers. - Xaridorlarni jalb qilish uchun supermarketlar turli-tuman yo'llardan foydalanishadi.
S Debt - qarz
By this time we had debts of over €15,000. - Bu paytgacha, 15,000 yevrodan ziyod qarzimiz bor edi.
S Demand - talab qilmoq
The teacher demanded an explanation for all the water on the floor. - O'qituvchi poldagi suv uchun izoh talab qildi.
S Export - eksport qilmoq, boshqa davlatga sotmoq
Their flowers are exported around the world. - Ularning gullari dunyo bo'ylab eksport qilinadi.
S Fee - haq, to'lov
He will have to pay school fees of €2,000. - U 2,000 yevro maktab haqini to'lashiga to'g'ri keladi. S Fortune - katta miqdordagi pul
They must have spent a fortune on flowers. - Gullar uchun ancha ko'p pul sarflashgan bo'lishsa kerak.
S Import - import qilmoq
We import most of our coal from other countries. - Ko'mirning katta qismini boshqa davlatlardan import qilamiz.
S Invest - pul kiritmoq, sarmoya kiritmoq
Banks invested €20 million in the scheme. - Banklar ushbu loyihaga 20 million yevro sarmoya kiritishgan.
S Obtain - olmoq, erishmoq
She has to obtain her father's permission before she does anything. - Qandaydir ish qilishdan avval, u otasining ijozatini olishiga to'g'ri keladi.
S Owe - qarz bo'lmoq
Pam still owes me €5. - Pem haliyam mendan 5 yevro qarz.
S Own - ega bo'lmoq
Who owns that house by the lake? - Ko'l bo'yidagi uyga kim egalik qiladi?
S Profit - foyda
Investors have made a 14 per cent profit in just three months. - Sarmoyachilar bor yo'g'i 3 oyda 14% foyda ko'rdilar.
S Property - mol-mulk
The books are my personal property. - Kitoblar mening shaxsiy mulkim.
S Purchase - sotib olmoq
She purchased a new lamp for her bedroom. - U yotoqxonasi uchun yangi lampa sotib oldi.
S Receipt - kvitansiya, chek
Make sure you get a receipt for the taxi. - Taksi uchun chekni olishni unutmang.
S Require - talab qilmoq
Working with these children requires a great deal of patience. - Bu bolalar bilan ishlash ulkan sabr-matonat talab qiladi.
S Sale - chegirma, aksiya
The Easter sales start tomorrow. - Pasxa bayrami chegirmalari ertaga boshlanadi.
S Save - saqlamoq
Don't wait until you're 40 to start saving for retirement. - Nafaqa payti uchun pul jamg'arishni 40 yoshga to'lgunga qadar kutmang.
S Select - tanlamoq
You can select one of four colours. - 4 ta rangdan birini tanlashingiz mumkin.
S Supply - ta'minlamoq
Our shop supplies things to people all over the country. - Bizning do'konimiz butun mamlakat bo'ylab odamlarga narsalar ta'minlaydi.
S Supply - ta'minot, zaxira
We have a good supply of fresh water here. - Bu yerda toza suvning katta ta'minoti bor.
S Variety - turli-tuman, har xil
Adults study for a variety of reasons. - Kattalar turli-tuman sabablarga ko'ra o'qishadi.
S Waste - isrof qilmoq
Don't waste water like that-turn the tap off when you're not using it! - Suvni bunaqangi isrof qilmang-ishlatmayotganizgizda jo'mrakni o'chirib qo'ying!
S Waste - isrofgarchilik
All this uneaten food-what a waste! - Bu yeyilmagan ovqatlarning bari-qanchalar isrofgarchilik- a!
Phrasal verbs
S Add up - jamini hisoblamoq
The shop assistant added up what I'd bought and told me the total. - Sotuvchi sotib olgan narsalarimni jamini hisobladi va menga to'liq narxni aytdi.
S Come back (from) - (dan) qaytib kelmoq
Give me a call when you come back from Greece. - Gretsiyadan qaytib kelganingizda, menga qo'ng'iroq qiling.
S Give away - bepul berib yubormoq
They're giving away free tickets at the cinema! - Kinoteatrda bepul chiptalar berishyapti!
S Hurry up - shoshilmoq
We haven't got much time, so hurry up! - Ko'p vaqtimiz yo'q, shunday ekan shoshiling!
S Pay back - pulni qaytarmoq
Did you pay Denise back? - Denisga pulni qaytardingizmi? (Qarzingizni to'ladingizmi?)
S Save up (for) - biron bir maqsadda pul saqlab qo'ymoq
I'm saving up for a new electric guitar. - Yangi elektrik gitara uchun pul jamg'aryapman.
S Take back - olgan joyiga qaytarib qo'ymoq
I'm going to take my library books back. - Kutubxonadan olgan kitoblarimni qaytarmoqchiman.
S Take down - pastga olmoq
The old man took a large book down from a shelf. - Qariya javondan katta bir kitobni pastga oldi.
Prepositional phrases
S By credit card/cheque - kredit karta/chek orqali
Can I pay by cheque? - Chek orqali to'lasam bo'ladimi?
S For rent - ijara uchun
Do you have any rooms for rent? - Ijaraga berish uchun xonangiz bormi?
S For sale - sotuvda, sotish uchun
I'm afraid the pictures on the wall aren't for sale. - Devordagi rasmlar sotish uchun emas deb qo'rqaman.
S In cash - naqd pulda
The woman paid for the car in cash, which was unusual. - Ayol mashina uchun naqd pulda to'lov qildi, bu noodatiy hodisa.
S In debt - qarzda
It can be very worrying to be in debt. - Qarzdor bo'lish juda havotirlanarli bo'lishi mumkin.
S In good/bad condition - yaxshi/yomon holatda
For sale: camping equipment, in good condition. - Sotiladi: lager jihozlari, yaxshi holatda.
Word formation
S Add - qo'shmoq
Shall I add your name to the list? - Ismingizni ro'yxatga qo'shib qo'yaymi?
S Addition - qo'shilish, bilan birga; qo'shish amali (matematika)
The team is much better with the addition of Simon Jones. - Jamoa Saymen Jounz bilan ancha yaxshiroq. = Saymen Jounz jamoada bo'lsa ancha yaxshiroq.
S Afford - puli yetmoq
They couldn't afford to buy a house there. - U yerdan uy sotib olishga pullari yetmasdi.
S Affordable - hamyonbop, juda qimmat ham, arzon ham emas
The homes we sell are very affordable. - Biz sotadigan uylar juda hamyonbop.
S Compare - solishtirmoq
I always compare prices before I buy. - Men har doim xarid qilishdan avval narxlarni solishtiraman.
S Comparison - taqqoslash
You can't draw a comparison between Tim and Alex-they're completely different. - Tim va Aleksni taqqoslab bo'lmaydi-ular butunlay boshqacha.
S Decide - qaror qilmoq
She gave up politics and decided instead to focus on charity work. - U siyosatni tashladi va uning o'rniga xayriya ishlariga e'tiborini qaratishga qaror qildi.
S Decision - qaror
So, what's your final decision? - Ho'sh, yakuniy qaroringiz qanday?
S Expense - harajat
She always travels first-class regardless of expense. - Harajatiga qaramay, u doimo birinchi klassda uchadi.
S Expensive - qimmat
It's nice, but isn't it a bit expensive? - Yakshi-ku, lekin biroz qimmat emasmi?
S Inexpensive - arzon = cheap
The clothes in that shop are good quality, and quite inexpensive. - Bu do'kondagi kiyimlar sifatli va juda arzon.
S Judge - hakamlik qilmoq
She was asked to judge the essay competition. - Undan insho musobaqasida hakamlik qilishni so'rashdi.
S Judgement - hukm, qaror
Nobody was surprised at the judgement-not even the criminal himself. - Hukmdan hech kim hayratlangani yo'q-hattoki jinoyatchining o'zi ham.
S Serve - xizmat ko'rsatmoq
The bar staff spend more time chatting to friends than serving customers. - Bar ishchilari mijozlarga xizmat ko'rsatishdan ko'ra do'stlari bilan suhbat qurishga ko'proq vaqt sarflashadi.
S Service - xizmat, xizmat ko'rsatish
The service here is terrible! - Bu yerda ko'rsatiladigan xizmat juda yomon darajada!
S Servant - xizmatkor
What was it like to live in a big house with dozens of servants? - O'nlab xizmatkorlar bilan katta uyda yashash qanday ekan ?
S True - rost, to'g'ri, haqiqat
It is certainly true that money can't buy you happiness. - Pulga baxtni sotib olib bo'lmasligi chin haqiqat.
S Truth - haqiqat
Now, I want you to tell me the truth. - Endi esa, menga haqiqatni aytishingizni istayman.
S Untrue - yolg'on, haqiqat emas, rost emas
What she said is untrue-I didn't hit her at all! - Uning aytganlari haqiqat emas-men uni umuman urganim yo'q!
S Truthful - haqiqatni gapiradigan
To be truthful, I don't really like Liz. - Rostini aytsam, men Lizni yoqtirmayman.
S Use - foydalanmoq
We used a carrot for the snowman’s nose. - Qorboboning burni uchun sabzidan foydalandik.
S Useful - foydali
My laptop is really useful-I don't know what I would do without it. - Kompyuterim juda foydali-u bo'lmaganda nima qilardim, bilmayman.
S Useless - foydasiz
You've broken the DVD player and now it's useless! - DVD pleyerni sindirib qo'yibsiz, endi u foydasiz!
S Value - baholamoq, narxlamoq
The property has been valued at over $2 million. - Sotuvdagi yer 2 million dollardan ziyod baholangan.
S Valuable - qimmat
Are any of these paintings valuable? - Bu suratlarning qaysi biridir qimmatmi?
Word patterns adjectives
S Wrong about - haqida noto'g'ri fikrda bo'lmoq
I think Serena is wrong about Ian-he seems really nice to me. - O'ylashimcha Serenaning Ian to'g'risidagi fikri noto'g'ri-menga u juda yaxshidek tuyuladi.
S Wrong with - bilan biron bir muammo bo'lmoq
There's something wrong with my watch. What time is it? - Mening soatim bilan qandaydir
muammo bor. Soat necha bo'ldi?
verbs
S Belong to - ga tegishli bo'lmoq
Do these belong to you? - Mana bular sizga tegishlimi?
S Borrow sth from - dan qarzga olib turmoq
You can borrow some money from me, if you like. - Agar istasangiz, mendan biroz pul qarzga olib turishingiz mumkin.
S Buy sth from - dan sotib olmoq
Where did you buy your new shoes from? - Yangi oyoq kiyimingizni qayerdan sotib oldingiz?
S Choose between - bittasini tanlamoq
I love both my brother and my sister and I can't choose between them. - Men akamni ham, opamni ham yaxshi ko'raman va ulardan birini tanlay olmayman.
S Compare sth to/with - bilan solishtirmoq
I'd like you to compare your composition to/with your partner's composition. - Bayon (yozma ish)ingizni sherigingizniki bilan solishtirishingizni xohlayman.
S Decide on - tanlamoq = choose
Have you decided on the music for your party? - Bazm uchun musiqa tanladingizmi?
S Lend sth to - ga qarzga berib turmoq
I haven't got any money because I lent €100 to Richard. - Pulim yo'q chunki Richerdga 100 yevro qarzga berganman.
S Pay for - uchun to'lamoq
We paid for dinner by credit card and left. - Kredit kartasi orqali kechki ovqat uchun to'ladik va tark etdik.
S Spend sth on - ga sarflamoq
What do you spend your pocket money on each week? - Cho'ntak pulingizni har hafta nima sotib
olishga sarflaysiz?
nouns
S An advert(isement) for - uchun ishlab chiqarilgan reklama
Have you seen that really funny advert(isement) for coffee? - Kofe uchun ishlangan kulgili reklamani ko'rdingizmi?
UNIT 18. INVENTIONS AND DISCOVERIES Topic vocabulary
S Artificial - sun'iy
There was a vase of artificial flowers on the table. - Stol ustida bir vaza sun 'iy gullar bor edi.
S Automatic - avtomatik, o'zini o'zi ishga tushiradigan
It's an automatic door. - Bu avtomatil eshik (o'zi ochilib, o'zi yopiladi).
S Complicated - murakkab
This is a complicated problem. - Bu murakkab muammo.
S Decrease - kamaymoq
The number of visitors has decreased significantly. - Tashrif buyuruvchilar soni sezilarli darajada kamaygan.
S Decrease - pasayish
There's been a decrease in the number of visitors. - Tashrif buyuruvchilar raqamida pasayish kuzatilgan.
S Digital - raqamli
It's a digital recording. - Bu raqamli yozuv.
S Discover - kashf qilmoq
William Herschel discovered Uranus in 1781. - Vilyem Hershel 1781-yilda Uran sayyorasini kashf etgan.
S Effect - ta'sir
Scientists are studying the chemical's effect on the environment. - Olimlar ushbu kimyoviy moddaning atrof-muhitga ta'sirini o'rganishmoqda.
S Equipment - jihoz, asbob-uskunalar, qurilma
A computer is the most important piece of equipment you will buy. - Siz sotib oladigan eng muhim qurilma bu kompyuterdir.
S Estimate - (taxminan) hisoblamoq
It is impossible to estimate how many of the residents were affected. - Qancha aholi zararlanganini hisoblash imkonsiz.
S Exact - aniq
The exact number of people there was unknown. - U yerdagi odamlarning aniq soni noma'lum edi.
S Experiment - tajriba qilmoq
This lab does not experiment on animals. - Bu labaratoriya hayvonlar ustida tajribalar olib bormaydi.
S Experiment - tajriba, o'rganish, tadqiqot
Researchers now need to do more experiments. - Izlanuvchilar endilikda ko'proq tajribalar o'tkazishlari kerak.
S Gadget -uskuna
That's a very useful gadget. - Bu juda foydali uskuna.
S Hardware - kompyuter jihozi
Printers and modems are examples of hardware. - Printer va modemlar kompyuter qattiq jihozining namunalari.
S Invent - ixtiro qilmoq
Alfred Nobel invented dynamite. - Alfred Nobel dinamitni ixtiro qilgan.
S Involve - o'z ichiga olmoq
The course involves a lot of hard work. - Kurs juda ko'p mashaqqatli mehnatni o'z ichiga oladi.
S Laboratory - laboratoriya
This is our new research laboratory. - Bu bizning yangi tadqiqotlar labaratoriyamiz.
S Lack - biron nimaga ega bo'lmaslik, yoki yetarlicha bo'lmaslik
He lacked the skills required for the job. - U ish uchun zarur bo'lgan qobilyatlarga ega emas edi.
S Lack - yetishmovchilik

The match was cancelled because of lack of support. - O'yinda qo'llab-quvvatlash yetmagani tufayli u bekor qilindi.
S Laptop - kichik kompyuter, noutbuk
I'm going to buy a new laptop. - Yangi noutbuk sotib olmoqchiman.
S Maximum - imkoni bo'lgan eng yuqori miqdor, o'lcham yoki son
The maximum amount of cash you can withdraw is €500. - Bank hisobingizdan yechib olishingiz mumkin bo'lgan eng yuqori pul miqdori 500 yevro.
S Minimum - imkoni bo'lgan eng quyi miqdor, o'lcham yoki son
What's the minimum voting age in your country? - Sizning davlatingizda eng quyi (saylovlarda) ovoz berish yoshi necha yosh?
S Operate - boshqarmoq, ishlatmoq
Do not operate machinery after taking this medication. - Ushbu dorini qabul qilgandan so'ng texnika vositalaridan foydalanmang.
S Plastic - plastmassa
This pen is made of plastic. - Bu ruchka plastmassadan yasalgan.
S Plastic - plastmassadan yasalgan
Have you got a plastic bag? - Plastmassadan yasalgan quti bormi?
S Program - programmalashtirmoq, dasturlashtirmoq
Can you program the PC to come on in the morning? - Shaxsiy kompyuterni tongda ishga tushishga dasturlay olasizmi?
S Program - programma, dastur
It's a complicated computer program. - Bu murakkab kompyuter dasturi.
S Research - tadqiqot, izlanish
Scientists have carried out lots of research into the effects of these drugs. - Olimlar bu dorilarning ta'sirini o'rganish uchun ko'plab tadqiqotlar o'tkazishgan.
S Run - ishga tushirmoq, ishga tushmoq
The software will run on any PC. - Dastur har qanday shaxsiy kompyuterda ishlaydi.
S Screen - ekran
Suddenly the screen went blank. - To'satdan ekran qora bo'lib qoldi.
S Software - kompyuter programmalari
You log onto our website, then download and install the software. - Veb-saytimizga kirasiz, keyin dasturni yuklab olasiz va o'rnatasiz.
S Sudden - to'satdan, kutilmaganda
She felt a sudden pain in her leg. - U oyog'ida kutilmaganda og'riq his qildi.
S Technology - texnologiya
Technology is improving all the time. - Texnologiya har doim yaxshilanib boryapti.
S Unique - tanho, yagona, o'zgacha
Every person is unique. - Har bir inson o'zgachadir.
Phrasal verbs
S Break down - buzilmoq, ishdan chiqmoq 36 @destination_vocabulary

Our car broke down on the motorway. - Mashinamiz katta yo'lda ishdan chiqdi.
S Come across - tasodifan duch kelib qolmoq
I came across a word I'd never seen before. - Avvallari hech qachon ko'rmagan bir so'zga duch keldim.
S Find out - bilmoq, xabar topmoq
I don't want Jerry to find out about this. - Jeri bu haqida xabar topishini istamayman.
S Make up - bahona to'qimoq
He made up some excuse about the dog eating his homework. - U qandaydir bir it uyga vazifasini yeyib qo'ygani to'g'risida bahona to'qidi.
S Pull off - tortib sindirmoq
I pulled off the arm of my sunglasses by mistake. - Ko'zoynagimning bir qo'lini (ushlagichini) yanglishib toritib sindirib qo'ydim.
S Throw away - axlatga tashlamoq
Have you thrown the papers away? - Gazetalarni axlatga tashlab yubordingizmi?
S Turn off - o'chirmoq
Will you turn the television off, please? - Televizorni o'chirib yuboring, iltimos.
S Turn on - yoqmoq
Will you turn the television on, please? - Televizorni yoqib yuboring, iltimos.
Prepositional phrases
S At last - va nihoyat
At last, we've arrived. - Va nihoyat yetib keldik.
S By chance - tasodifan
I met Venia by chance in the town center. - Shahar markazida Veniyani tasodifan uchratib qoldim.
S In my opinion - fikrimcha
In my opinion, we shouldn't go to school on Saturdays. - Mening fikrimcha, shanba kunlari maktabga borishimiz kerak emas.
S In the end - oxir-oqibat
I thought we would get there at three, but in the end we arrived at five. - U yerga soat 3 da yetib boramiz deb o'ylagandim, lekin oxir-oqibat, soat 5 da yetib bordik.
S In the future - kelajakda
Will people live on other planets in the future? - Kelajakda odamlar boshqa sayyoralarda yashaydimi?
S Out of order - ishdan chiqqan
This phone is out of order. We'll have to find another one. - Bu telefon ishdan chiqqan ekan. Boshqasini topishimiz kerak.
Word formation
S Boil - qaynamoq, qaynatmoq
I'll boil the kettle and make some tea. - Chovgumni qaynatib, ozgina choy tayyorlayman.
S Boiler - suv isitgich, titan
There's a problem with the boiler, so there's no hot water. - Suv isitgich bilan muammo bor, shuning uchun issiq suv yo'q.
S Boiling - qaynoq, qaynayotgan
The pan was full of boiling water. - Tova qaynayotgan suvga to'la edi.
S Chemist - kimyogar; dorixona
She worked as a chemist for the water company. - U suv korxonasida kimyogar bo'lib ishlagan. Where's the nearest chemist? - Eng yaqin dorixona qayerda?
S Chemical - kimyoviy modda
Sodium is a chemical. - Natriy kimyoviy moddadir.
S Chemistry - kimyo fani; kimyoviy tadqiqotlar
I like doing chemistry at school. - Menga maktabda kimyoviy tadqiqotlar qilish yoqadi.
S Conclude - xulosa qilmoq
We concluded that we could not afford to buy a new car. - Biz shunday xulosa qildikki yangi mashina sotib olishga pulimiz yetmas ekan.
S Conclusion - xulosa
I've come to the conclusion that exams are useful. - Imtihonlar foydali degan xulosaga keldim.
S Examine - imtihon qilmoq, test berib sinamoq
The students will be examined in all subjects at the end of term. - Chorak yakunida, o'quvchilar hamma fanlardan imtihon qilinadilar.
S Exam(ination) - imtihon [exam - norasmiy so'z: asosan speakingda ishlatiladi; examination - rasmiy so'z: asosan writingda ishlatiladi]
I've got a French exam(ination) tomorrow. - Ertaga fransuz tilidan imtihonim bor.
S Examiner - imtihon oluvchi
The examiner was very friendly. - Imtihon olgan odam juda samimiy edi.
S Fascinate - o'ziga jalb qilmoq, qiziqtirmoq
China has always fascinated me. - Xitoy meni har doim qiziqtirgan (=o'ziga shaydo etgan).
S Fascination - qiziqish, shaydolik
Where did your fascination for cars come from? - Avtomobillarga bo'lgan qiziqishingiz qayerdan paydo bo'lgan?
S Fascinating - judayam qiziqarli va o'ziga maftun qiladigan
I've always found cars fascinating. - Men har doim avtomobillarni qiziqarli deb bilganman.
S History - tarix
Many people throughout history have dreamt of a world without war. - Tarix bo'ylab ko'plab odamlar jangu-jadallardan holi bo'lgan dunyoni orzu qilishgan.
S Historic - tarixiy ahamiyatga ega
It's a historic building. - Bu tarixiy ahamiyatga ega inshoat.
S Historian - tarixchi olim
I want to be a historian. - Men tarixchi olim bo'lishni istayman.
S Identical - juda o'xshash
These two pictures are identical. - Bu ikki rasm bir-biriga juda o'xshash.
S Identically - o'xshash tarzda
The children were dressed identically. - Bolalar o'xshash kiyinib olishgan edi.
S Long - uzun
It was the world's longest bridge. - U dunyodagi eng uzun ko'prik edi.
S Length - uzunlik
I swam the length of the swimming pool. - Basseynning uzunligi bo'ylab suzdim.
S Measure - o'lchamoq
A nurse visited country schools to weigh and measure children. - Bir hamshira bolalarni taroziga tortish va o'lchash uchun qishloqdagi maktablarga tashrif buyurdi.
S Measurement - o'lchov
They took measurements of the level of pollution in the river. - Ular daryodagi ifloslanish darajasini o'lchashdi.
S Science - ilm-fan
We need to invest more in science and technology. - Biz ilm-fan va texnologiya sohalariga ko'proq sarmoya kiritishimiz kerak.
S Scientist - olim
Albert Einstein was a scientist. - Albert Eynshteyn olim bo'lgan.
Word patterns
adjectives
S Different from/to - dan farqli, boshqacha
This song is very different from/to their last one. - Bu qo'shiq guruhning oldingi qo'shig'idan juda farq qiladi.
S Full of - ga to'la
The cupboard is full of food. - Javon yegulikka to'la. verbs
S Begin sth with - bilan boshlamoq
Let's begin the lesson with a revision test. - Keling, darsni takrorlash testi bilan boshlaymiz.
S Connect sth to/with - ga ulamoq
Can you connect this wire to/with this one? - Mana bu simni bunisiga ulay olasizmi?
S Disconnect sth from - dan uzmoq, ajratmoq
I'll disconnect the TV from the wall before I go to bed. - Uyquga yotishimdan avval, televizorni devordan uzib qo'yaman (= to'kdan olib qo'yaman).
S Fill sth with - bilan to'ldirmoq
She filled the trolley with food. - U do'kon aravachasini yegulik bilan to'ldirdi.
S Result in - sabab bo'lmoq, keltirib chiqarmoq
Falling out of the tree resulted in me going to hospital! - Daraxtdan qulashim kasalxonaga borishimga olib keldi!
nouns
S A difference between - o'rtasidagi farq
What's the difference between a crocodile and an alligator? - Timsoh va alligator o'rtasidagi farq nima?
S An idea about - haqida fikr, tasavvur
I've got no idea about computers. - Men kompyuterlar haqida hech qanday tasavvurga ega emasman.
S A number of - bir qancha
I've got a number of books about horses. - Otlar haqida bir nechta kitoblarim bor.
S A reason for - uchun sabab
What was the reason for his anger? - Uning g'azabiga nima sabab bo'ldi?
S A type of - ning turi
How many types of music can you think of? - Musiqaning nechta turi haqida o'ylay olasiz?
UNIT 21. SENDING AND RECEIVING
Topic vocabulary
S Accent -aksent
Tom hasn't lost his broad Irish accent. - Tom o'zining kuchli irlandcha aksentini yo'qotmagan.
S Announcement - e'lon
The head teacher made an announcement about the school holidays. - Maktab direktori ta'tillar to'g'risida e'lon qildi.
S Broadcast - teleko'rsatuv yoki radioeshittirishlarda efirga uzatmoq
The BBC will be broadcasting the match live from Paris. - BBC o'yinni Parijdan jonli efirda namoyish etadi.
S Broadcast - efirga uzatilgan teleko'rsatuv yoki radioeshittirish
They mentioned the problem on Channel 5's main news broadcast. - Muammo 5-kanalning asosiy yangiliklar ko'rsatuvida aytib o'tildi.
S Channel - telekanal
What's on the other channel? - Boshqa kanalda nima beryapti?
S Clear - tushunarli, tushunishga oson
Clear instructions are provided. - Tushunishga oson ko'rsatmalar ta'minlanadi.
S Click - tugmani bosmoq (sichqoncha yordamida)
To send the message, click on the 'send' button. - Xabarni yuborish uchun, 'jo'natish' tugmasini bosing.
S Contact - (telefon, e-mail, xat, ... orqali) bog'lanmoq, aloqa qilmoq
Please contact us if you have any information. - Agar qandaydir ma'lumot bo'lsa, iltimos biz bilan bog'laning.
S Contact - aloqa
Do you and Jo still keep in contact? - Siz hozir ham Jo bilan aloqani saqlab qolganmisiz?
S File - fayl, xujjat
I can't find the file on my computer. - Faylni kompyuterimdan topolmayapman.
S Formal - rasmiy
'Ameliorate' is a more formal way of saying 'improve'. - 'Ijobiy tarafga o'zgartirmoq' - bu 'yaxshilamoq' so'zini aytishning yanayam rasmiyroq usuli.
S Image - tasvir, surat
Images of Germany appeared on the screen. - Ekranda Germaniya tasvirlari paydo bo'ldi.
S Informal - norasmiy
You should wear informal clothes to the party tomorrow. - Ertangi bazmga norasmiy kiyinishingiz kerak.
S Internet - internet
Do you have access to the Internet? - Internetga kirish imkoniyatiga egamisiz?
S Interrupt - halal bermoq, bezovta qilmoq
Please don't interrupt her while she's working. - Iltimos, uni ishlayotganda bezovta qilmang.
S Link - bog'liq bo'lmoq
Police think that the two robberies are linked. - Politsiyaning fikricha ikki o'g'irlik bir-biriga bog'liq.
S Link - bog'liqlik
Is there any link between this and what we were talking about yesterday? - Kecha gaplashayotgan narsamiz bilan buni o'rtasida qandaydir bog'liqlik mavjudmi?
S Media - ommaviy axborot vositalari: radio, televizor, internet, nashriyot
The story has been widely reported in the media. - Hikoya ommaviy axborot vositalarida keng tarqaldi.
S Mobile phone - telefon
Don't forget to take your mobile phone with you when you go out. - Ko'chaga chiqqaningizda, uyali aloqa telefoningizni o'zingiz bilan olib olishni unutmang.
S Online - internet orqali ishlaydigan
I bought it from an online bookshop. - Uni internet kitob do'konidan sotib oldim.
S Online - onlayn tarzda, internetda
Let's go online and check your e-mail. - Keling internetga ulanib, elektron pochtangizni tekshiramiz.
S Pause - biroz muddat to'xtamoq, pauza qilmoq
She paused at the door and then left. - U eshik oldida biroz to'xtab turdi va so'ngra jo'nab ketdi.
S Pause - pauza
There was a short pause before the orchestra continued to play. - Orkestra chalishni davom ettirishidan avval qisqa pauza bo'ldi.
S Persuade - ko'ndirmoq, ishontirmoq
He did finally come with us, although it took a long time to persuade him. - Uni ko'ndirishga uzoq vaqt ketganiga qaramay, u oxir-oqibat biz bilan keldi.
S Pronounce - talaffuz qilmoq
I find some Japanese words very difficult to pronounce. - Ba'zi yaponcha so'zlar men uchun talaffuz qilishga qiyin.
S Publish - chop etmoq
Their company publishes a wide selection of books. - Ularning kompaniyasi keng turdagi/to'plamdagi kitoblar chop etadi.
S Report - hisobot bermoq, xabar bermoq, boxabar qilmoq
You should report the accident to the police. - Politsiyaga avariya to'g'risida xabar berishingiz lozim.
S Report - hisobot
A new report shows crime is on the increase. - Yangi hisobot shuni ko'rsatadiki, jinoyatlar soni ortib bormoqda.
S Request - so'ramoq
I would like to request a meeting with the manager, please. - Men menejer bilan uchrashuv belgilashni so'ramoqchiman, iltimos.
S Request - so'rov, so'rash
Evening meals are available on request. - Kechki ovqatlar so'rov bo'yicha mavjud. --> Avvaldan buyurtma berganlargagina tayyorlanadi.
S Ring - qo'ng'iroq qilmoq
Ring me at home later. - Keyinroq uyda menga qo'ng'iroq qiling.
S Signal - signal, ishora
We waited for them to give us the signal to move. - Harakatlanishga ishora berishlarini kutdik. S Swear - so'kinmoq
That's the first time I've ever heard him swear. - Men uning so'kinishini birinchi marta eshitib turibman.
S Type - yozmoq (klaviaturada)
She quickly typed back a response. - U tezlik bilan javob yozib yubordi.
S Viewer - tomoshabin
Our regular viewers will know that it's time for Double Money! - Bizning doimiy tomoshabinlarimiz Ikki Karra Pul ko'rsatuvining vaqti kelganini bilishadi!
S Website - vebsayt
I'm thinking of starting a website for people from our school. - Maktabimizdan bo'lgan odamlar uchun vebsayt yuritish haqida o'ylayapman.
S Whisper - pichirlamoq
Stop whispering, you two! - Hoy siz ikkovingiz, pichirlashni bas qiling!
S Whisper - pichirlash, past ovoz
'Be careful!' she said in a whisper. - U past ovozda 'Ehti'yot bo'ling!' deb aytdi.
Phrasal verbs
S Call back - qaytib qo'ng'iroq qilmoq
I'll call you back later when you're not so busy. - Keyinroq, unchalik band bo'lmagan vaqtingizda qaytib qo'ng'iroq qilaman sizga.
S Come out - chop etilmoq
When does her new book come out? - Uning yangi kitobi qachon chop etiladi?
S Cut off - tarmoqdan uzib qo'ymoq
Pay the electricity bill tomorrow or they might cut us off. - Elektr energiya to'lovini ertaga to'lang, aks holda bizni tarmoqdan uzib qo'yishlari mumkin.
S Fill in - blanka to'ldirmoq
Just fill in this application form, please. - Iltimos, mana shu anketani to'ldiring.
S Hang up - go'shakni qo'ymoq
I can't believe that Jessica hung up without saying goodbye! - Jesika xayr demay go'shakni qo'yib qo'yganiga ishonolmayman!
S Log off - internetni o'chirmoq, saytdan chiqib ketmoq
Don't forget to log off when you've finished checking your e-mail. - Elektron pochtangizni tekshirib bo'lib, internetni o'chirishni unutmang.
S Log on(to) - internetga ulanmoq, saytga kirmoq
You need your password to log on. - Ulanish uchun sizga parolingiz kerak bo'ladi.
S Print out - printerdan chiqarmoq
Let me print those photographs out for you. - Rasmlarni men chiqarib berishimga ruxsat bering.
Prepositional phrases
S By e-mail/phone/letter - email/telefon/xat orqali
Get in touch by e-mail and I'll send you my photos. - E-mail orqali aloqaga chiqing va sizga suratlarimni yuboraman.
S On the internet - internetda
You can find a lot of information on the Internet. - Internetda juda ko'p ma'lumot topishingiz mumkin.
S On the news - yangiliklarda
They mentioned the accident on the news. - Avariyani yangiliklarda aytib o'tishdi.
S On the phone - telefonda
Come in and wait a second-I'm just on the phone. - Kiring va bir soniya kutib turing-men telefondaman.
S On the radio - radioda
I first heard that song on the radio. - Men ushbu qo'shiqni birinchi marta radioda eshitganman.
S On TV - televizorda
Is there anything on TV tonight? - Bu oqshom televizorda nimadir beradimi?
Word formation
S Certain - aniq, shubhasiz
One thing is certain—it will be exciting. - Bir narsaga shubha yo'q-u juda maroqli bo'ladi.
S Certainly - shubhasiz
The weather is certainly getting better, isn't it? - Shubhasiz, havo yaxshilanyapti, shunday emasmi?
S Certainty - aniqlik
'Matt must have left,' George said with certainty. - 'Mat ketib bo'lgan bo'lsa kerak,' dedi Jorj aniqlik bilan.
S Communicate - aloqa qilmoq, muloqot qilmoq
Dolphins use sound to communicate with each other. - Delfinlar bir-biri bilan muloqot qilish uchun tovushdan foydalanishadi.
S Communication - aloqa, muloqot

This course is designed to improve your communication skills. - Ushbu kurs sizning muloqot qobiliyatingizni yaxshilash uchun mo'ljallangan.
S Connect - ulamoq, biriktirmoq

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