The Official Florida Driver License Handbook—rev. 051417
59
......................................................................................................................YOUR
DRIVING PRIVILEGE
Depending on your driving
record, you may have to obtain
additional insurance beyond the
basic PIP and PDL requirements.
For example, Florida law requires
you to have Bodily Injury Liability
(BIL) insurance—and increased
PDL coverage—when you are
convicted of driving under the
influence (DUI). The coverage
required in such a case must be
at least $100,000 BIL for injuries
to one person, $300,000 BIL for
injuries
to two or more people, and
$50,000 property damage liability
(PDL). This higher coverage will be
in effect for three years after your
DUI conviction. The higher limits
will no longer apply if you are not
convicted of another DUI or any
felony traffic offense during that
three-year period.
Other higher coverage limits
are required by law if: your
driver license is suspended for
accumulation of excessive points for
infractions; you cause a crash and
people were injured; your driver
license
was revoked for Habitual
Traffic Offender status; or your
driver license was revoked for
any serious offense. The required
coverage for these cases are $10,000
BIL for injuries to one person,
$20,000 BIL for injuries to two or
more people, $10,000 PDL; OR
$30,000 combined single limits.
If you do not provide proof of
higher coverage limits your driver
license and/or license plates will be
suspended for up to three years.
In addition, if you are the driver
or the owner of a vehicle involved
in a crash that is your fault,
DHSMV
can require you to pay
for the damages before your driving
privilege is reinstated.
Vehicle Licensing
The vehicle you own must have a
Florida registration certificate and
license plate. If a non-resident
• accepts employment or engage
in a trade, profession or
occupation in Florida; or
• enrolls children to be educated
in a Florida public school, you
must obtain the registration
certificate and license plate
within 10 days after beginning
employment or enrollment.
You
also must have a Florida
Certificate of Title for your
vehicle unless an out-of-state
lien holder/lessor holds the title
and will not release it to Florida.
To get your license plate and
registration certificate, you must
show proof of Florida insurance (in
most cases, you need a Florida driver
license to get insurance.) You must
also prove that you own your vehicle
by showing your certificate of title.
The vehicle identification number
(VIN) on any vehicle previously
titled or registered in another state
must be verified by one of several
designated officials before the
60
©2017 Florida Department of Highway
Safety and Motor Vehicles
vehicle can be titled and registered
in Florida. VIN verification is
not required on any new vehicles
(regardless of whether purchased
in Florida or out of state), or new/
used mobile homes, trailer type
recreational vehicles (travel trailers,
camp trailers, truck campers, and
fifth wheel recreational trailers),
or trailers and semi-trailers with a
weight of less than 2,000 pounds.
Applying for Title, License
Plates & Registration
Apply
for title, license plates, and
registration at any tax collector’s
office in Florida. The cost of your
license plate will depend on the type
and weight of your vehicle. Your
vehicle must always have a current
license plate and you must always
have your vehicle’s registration when
you are driving. If you buy a vehicle
from a dealer in Florida, the dealer
must apply for a certificate of title,
certificate of registration and license
plate for you. If you buy a vehicle
from an individual, you must
obtain the
title from the individual
and apply for a certificate of title
in your name. You may apply for
a certificate of title, certificate of
registration, and license plate at the
same time. You cannot get a license
plate until you have a title to prove
that you own the vehicle. All first
time driver license applicants who
hold an out-of-state license should
apply for a Florida driver license
before they register their vehicle in
Florida (many tax offices will do
both at the same time).
Renewal
Vehicle
license plates and
registrations must be renewed each
year or biennially, on or before the
birthday
of the first owner listed on
the registration form. Registrations
may be renewed up to 90 days prior
to the expiration date. Each time
you renew, you must prove that
you have the required insurance,
unless it’s on file and electronically
updated.
Registrations expire
at midnight on the birthday
of the first owner listed on the
registration form
, except for:
• Mobile homes renew yearly by
December 31.
• Heavy trucks (>5000 lbs), semi-
trucks
and semi-trailers renew
yearly by December 31.
• Vehicles owned by companies
and corporations and some
commercial vehicles renew
yearly by June 30.
Violations of the License
Law
You can be put in jail or required to
pay a fine for the following offenses:
• Altering your license in any way.
• Unlawful use of your license.
• Allowing your license to be used
by another person.
• Making a fraudulent application
for a driver license or
identification card.
• Having more than one
credential (US driver license or
identification card).
• Allowing an unlicensed person